四川省南充市顺庆区搬罾中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省南充市顺庆区搬罾中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Be quiet, children. The weather report _ and your mother wants to listen.A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast C. has been broadcast D. had been broadcast参考答案：B2. Jack is a great talker. Its high time that he _ something instead of just talking. A. will

2、 do B. has done C. do D. did 参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词时态。在句型 “Its high time that .”中， 从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时或should do，所以选D项。【知识归纳】1.It is the first(second-)time that 主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。Its the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。2.Its (high) time that 主语+一般过去时态+其他

3、。现在是该做某事的时间了。Its high time that we had lunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。3. Jack, did you see my son Harry just now?No，Mrs. White. I _computer games.A. have playedB. am playingC. had playedD. was playing参考答案：D略4. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _ consumer complaints have led to changes i

4、n the lawAwhere Bwhen Cwho Dwhich参考答案：A5. The movie Transformers 3 brought in 1.2 billion dollars in 2011, which was _ new height in _ directors career. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the参考答案：B略6. With the help of the local people, the police discovered new evidence, which led to _.Athe thief h

5、aving caught Bcatch the thiefCthe thief being caught Dthe thief to be caught参考答案：答案：Cthe thief与catch之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，需用被动语态，故排除A项；lead to中to为介词，后须跟名词、动名词作宾语，故排除B项；D项不定式的被动语态表示将来的动作，与题意不符。7. 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1.again A. cabbage B. narrow C. famous D. tradition

6、2. custom A. measure B. upstairs C. respect D. sugar 3. twice A. machine B. invite C. terrible D. bitter4. doubt A. amount B. trouble C. shoulder D. group5. north A. thunder B. worthy C. neither D. clothes参考答案：8. _ to give up smoking, he threw away his _ cigarettes. A. Determined; remained B. Determ

7、ined; remaining C. Determining; remaining D. Determining; remained参考答案：B9. Weather _ _the size of crops. A.determines B. is determined to C. is determined by D. make up its mind参考答案：A10. Well fight against him to the end _ he gives in. A. if B. as long as C. when D. unless参考答案：D11. At present, the g

8、overnment must be very_ about setting policies for the economical crisis and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one. A. cautious B. concerned C. particular D. alternative 参考答案：A12. Did you know any Chinese before you arrived in Beijing? Never _it, actually.A. had I learned B.

9、 have I learned C. I have learned D. I had learned参考答案：A略13. The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing 参考答案：B14. IP addresses are the unique sequence of numbers _ to each computer, websites or other Internet-conn

10、ected devices. A. to assign B. assigningC. assigned D. being assigned 参考答案：C略15. It was in the supermarket_ he had stolen many times_ he was caught aliveAthat；that Bthat；where Cwhere；that Dwhere；which参考答案：C二、 填空16. 根据题意，选择语义适当的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空。put up with access name after in an instant run into thril

11、l die out vague adapt evidence1. His footprints were clearly _ in the heavy dust.2. Some traditional customs are _, so we should do something to rescue them.3. Gradually, he _ himself to the atmosphere there.4. _, the curtain was removed and the sunlight came in.5. No longer able _ my headache, I we

12、nt to consult the doctor.6. The primary school of the mountain village _ a volunteer.7. The car was a _ shape in the distance.8. Certainly, you _ many difficulties in carrying out the plan, but you must not give up.9. The famous spokesman succeeded in making a difficult subject _ to the audience.10.

13、 They felt _ when they heard the unexpected result.参考答案：1. evident 2. dying out 3. adapted 4. In a instant 5. to put up with 6. is named after 7. vague 8. will run into 9. accessible 10. thrilled三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下面短文, 从每题后所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。A research shows that humans switch from selfish to unselfish behav

14、iour when they are watched. Do you? A picture of a set of eyes on a computer screen can cause a change in the way people act. Even images of eyes on a charity donation collection box encourage people to be unselfish, because people put more money in a collection box that has a picture of eyes on it

15、than they do when a flower symbol is on the box.Manfred Milinski from the Max-Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology in Germany and Bettina Rockenbach of the University of Berlin, the authors of a new study, found that people act better when they are being watched because they feel they will be r

16、ewarded for good behaviour. Their report also referred to other researches showing that this response of behaving well when watched is somehow coded into humans, and people respond this way unconsciously, or without realising it.It is not just humans that act unselfishly when they are being watched.

17、 A fish called the grooming fish cleans other fish. When other fish are around, it is gentler. When no other fish are around, however, the grooming fish bites chunks from the fish it is supposed to be cleaning.The researchers suggest that the best way to get people to behave in the correct way is to

18、 make them feel watched. This could be the reason for the success of a famous American army poster. On it was a picture of an elderly man staring fiercely and pointing, it appeared, to the person who was looking at the poster. Under the picture was the caption “I Want You”. It encouraged hundreds of

19、 thousands of young American men to join the army during the Second World War to fight the Germans and Japanese.67. The underlined word “coded” (paragraph 2) is closest in meaning to . A. hidden B. programmed C. forgotten D. learned68. What is the text mainly about? A. It describes changed behaviour when observed. B. It de