福建省尤溪一中学文公分校2023学年中考英语五模试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、-Linda, have you heard _ song Little Apple? -Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe its _most popular song in 2014

2、.Aa; theBthe; theCa; anDthe; a2、The comedy, lost in Thailand(泰囧), opened _December 12 and by December 24 it had made 721 million yuan.Ain Bon Cat Dby3、Skating can be _ exciting sport for kids.A/BaCanDthe4、Get up early, _ youll be late for class.AsoBorCandDbut5、After the boy saw a bird resting by the

3、 window, he moved _ to have a look at it.ApolitelyBquietlyCeasilyDsafely6、-Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?-_. Just water,please.AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone7、一I went someone to write the report for me.一No! As a student, you depend on yourself.AwillBcanCshallDmay8、Do you prefer basketball with

4、me?一No,Id rather at home and watch TV.Aplay;stayBto play;to stayCplay;to stayDto play;stay9、 Im not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. _. I have to clean up my bedroom.ASo am IBNeither am ICNeither I amDSo I am10、Mike used to be a top student, but he_ behind since he lost himself in computer games.A

5、 fell B has fallenC was D has been. 完形填空11、 I received a ring as a birthday present. It was a mood （情绪）ring. That meant it could 1 colours-blue if I was sad, black if I was angry, yellow if I was happy.I was playing with the ring 2 my teacher, Ms Fuller, announced（宣布）that wed be getting a new studen

6、t in our class. Her name was Millie. When Ms Fuller told us that Millie had only one 3 , I stopped playing with my ring.“How did she lose it?” asked Clem.“She didnt lose it. She was born with one hand,” said Ms Fuller.The following week, Ms Fuller had us write 4 .I wrote about a ring that had specia

7、l powers. The person who wore it could travel through 5 .Millies story was about a man who could see through walls.Clem said our stories were silly. Millie said that it took a big brain to think of ideas 6 time travel and super-sight. I invited Millie to join me in another century and wed beat bad g

8、uys（家伙）together .She smiled. That was the first time I had seen her do that.I 7 the ring when we were playing ball. Ms Fuller stopped the game and we all found it everywhere, but it stayed lost and everyone gave up. I kept looking for my ring. Millie helped me 8 . The bell rang.“We have to go in now

9、, or well be late,” I said.Just then Millie cried. “I found it!”She put the ring on her finger and held it out 9 .“You can time-travel now,.”I told her.“ME?” she said. “Yes, ”I said. “its your ring now. ”She smiled. We stared at the ring. It started to turn 10 .1AmixBcheckCincreaseDchange2AbecauseBw

10、henCunlessDif3AhandBarmClegDfoot4AlettersBmailsCstoriesDmessages5AlightBwaterCearthDtime6AwithBthroughCfromDlike7ArepairedBlostCreturnedDchose8AcountBrecordClearnDfind9AimpolitelyBmadlyCproudlyDbravely10AyellowBblueCblackDgreen. 语法填空12、Alec plays the violin and Stella plays the flute in the band at

11、their school. The school has two bands 1are known as the training band and the concert band. Everyone begins in the training band. “At the very beginning, I played it 2(terrible)!” says Stella. “My family asked me to practice in the back yard 3they didnt like the noise.”Alec and Stella have been pla

12、ying their instruments for a year now so they sound much better. They are both in the concert band and they are learning 4(difficult) music than before. “Were learning the music from the film Pirates of the Caribbean. It sounds fantastic!” says Alec. “It is really great 5 ( play) in the band with ot

13、her kids.”As well as being fun, many 6(scientist) say that learning a musical instrument is good for your brain. It helps children 7their reading and math skills. It helps them learn to concentrate. Alec thinks that learning the violin has helped 8(he) at school. “I have to concentrate and think abo

14、ut nothing when Im practicing,” he says. “And now its easier for me to concentrate on my schoolwork.”Learning music can 9help children become more sure of themselves. As Stel1a says, “The first time I 10(stand) in front of an audience I was scared. But now I really enjoy it.”. 阅读理解A13、Hearing the fr

15、ont door open, I ran down to the kitchen and waited. I saw my dad come in, with the white envelope (信封) in his hand. I had waited all day for this, so I reached over him for it as soon as he set foot into the house. Angrily, he threw the envelope on the table and said it was nothing to get excited a

16、bout, and that it was just a piece of paper. I took it and ran upstairs. I wondered why my dad did not understand how anxious (急切) I was to see my mid-year report card for my first year in middle school. I was really hurt by how he refused to consider all my hard work.I saw my class grade: No. 1. I

17、did not believe what I was. I smiled and wanted to run downstairs to tell everyone. Then I remembered what my dad had saidit was nothing to get excited about. I wanted to share my happiness with someone, but felt lonely.I realized that I stayed away from my family we used to stay up late watching Di

18、sney movies, and my brothers, sisters and I would play tennis in the backyard all the time. I wondered when all that stopped. I just no longer took part in them. I spent all my time on my school work.While I had been busy with my study, I had also built a wall between me and my family.I was only try

19、ing to become a person everyone could be proud of. I wanted to go downstairs, say sorry for my rude behavior and for every refused movie and tennis game, and be part of my family again. I knew I had to do somethingbecause without their support, my achievement meant nothing.1ts very clear that the wr

20、iter did .Amuch worse in his study than she had expectedBa lot better in his study than she had expectedCas well as she had expected in his studyDnot well as she had expected in his study2After the writer saw the grade, she wanted to run downstairs to .Atell everyone how hard he workedBstay away fro

21、m othersCwatch Disney movies with his familyDshare her happiness with others3We can infer from the passage that .Athe writer was once very impolite to her familiesBthe writers father felt angry about the school reportCthe family were all proud of the writerDthe writer once spent all his time buildin

22、g a wall4Which is the best title for the passage?AChange Myself First BPraise Me, DadCMy School Report DScores, No. 1 in Life?B14、1If you are free on Tuesday and you are interested in paintings, where can you go to enjoy yourself?AConcerts.BExhibitions.CTheaters.DMovies.2What movie is on at Bijou Th

23、eatre in the evening?AQuarantine! Starring Tony Stark.BKerry Gaynor in the Devils PlaygroundCMidnight Double FeaturedDMelinda Lees Siam Sunset3Which is TRUE according to the passage?AClubs are open only in the morning.BConcerts are open only at night.CYou can see the movie Tony Stark in Bijou Theate

24、r at 7:30 to 9:45 in the morning.DValley view Sculptors Society Group Exhibition is on from Tuesday to Sunday.C15、Much has been said and written about heroes now, mainly because many people think we have too few of them. There are many different kinds of heroes, but they usually seem to have two thi

25、ngs. First, heroes show their great power by actions. Second, heroes can be tested by the time. Because of these good points, we need to choose our heroes carefully.Olympic winner Jackie Joyner-Kersee tells young people to work hard. She hopes that if someone tries to copy her, it will be because sh

26、e has got success by working hard. She says that a hero should affect another persons life.Poet Maya Angelou believes that a hero encourages people to treat others well. A hero should show politeness, courage, patience, and strength all the time. A hero should encourage others to follow him with act

27、ions, even though only in small ways.Author Daniel Boorstin suggests that, “Celebritiesare people who appear on newspapers, but heroes are people who make history.” If a person is truly a hero, he or she will not be soon forgotten.We all need heroes. We need to be able to respect (尊重) people around

28、us. Many times , the greatest heroes are the people we can see every day our relatives, friends, and neighbours who will never give up when facing difficulty. The parent who supports our family, the teacher who will make more money at another job but chooses to help students all these people can be

29、considered as heroes. A hero sets a good example, an example that encourages others to follow.1Joyner-Kersee hopes that young people _.Awill work hard Bwill become heroesCwill follow her Dwill achieve her goal2The underlined word “celebrities” in Paragraph 4 means _.A志愿者 B记者 C政客 D名人3From the passage

30、 we know that _.Athere are fewer heroes than beforeBmany common people set examples to usCheroes should be polite, patient and famousDheroes have to do some great things4The best title for this passage is _.AWhat Heroes Do BWho Are HeroesCHow Heroes Live DWhere Heroes areD16、When I was 14 years old,

31、 I used to babysit (做临时保姆) for the lady next door. Every two weeks she would pay me $80. I always looked forward to getting paid so I could go to the shopping centre with my friends on Saturday and spend the money on my favourite things.One Friday evening I heard my mom on the phone with our neighbo

32、r and I heard her say a fewtimes, “Oh, that is terrible.” After my mom hung up, I asked what was wrong. She said that the neighbor had no food in her house and that she didnt know what she was going to feed her daughter with. Her husband had spent their money on beer and got angry because his wife a

33、sked for money to buy groceries (食品杂货). He began to pull dishes out of the cupboards (壁橱) and threw them at the wall. So, the lady didnt have any groceries or dishes.I had an idea. I asked my mom to drive me to McDonalds.I bought the lady and her daughter dinner with the babysitting money she had gi

34、ven me. After I had taken them dinner, I asked my mom to take me to the store and I bought the lady dishes and groceries with the rest of the money. When I knocked on the front door, the lady gave me a big hug and told me how grateful she was that I helped her. When Saturday came around, I didnt hav

35、e any money to go to the shopping centre with my friends, but I didnt care, because I felt great that I was able to help this family.Later, we moved away from the area. I saw our neighbor three times and she always told me how much she thanked me for caring her and her daughter.1The writer always lo

36、oked forward to getting paid, so she could _.Abuy dishes for her mum Bspend money on McDonaldsCbuy food for the ladys daughter Dspend the money on her favourite things2What did the writer buy for the lady?AMcDonalds, dishes and beer. BGroceries, cupboard and dishes.CMcDonalds, dishes and groceries.

37、DMcDonalds, groceries and cupboard.3How did the lady feel when the writer helped her?ASurprised. BThankful. CTerrible. DAngry.E17、In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.N

38、ow Huawei has got third place at the mobile market, just following Apple and Samsung. After seeing more of its smartphones were sold last year, Huawei appears to be more confident in its bigger goals.“We hope that in three years our market share can be the top two and in five years our market share

39、can be the top one, ” Richard Yu, CEO of Huaweis Consumer(消费者) Business Group, said in a recent TV interview.The company sold 108 million smartphones in 2015, compared with 2014, the number increased by 44 percent, though it was much smaller than Apples 231. 5 million iPhones and Samsungs 317. 2 mil

40、lion smartphones.“The number of our smartphones is still growing, ” Yu said, “and our company is expecting an increase of 30% in smartphone shipments(出货量). Itll be a great success.”Although Huaweis smartphones sold well in Western Europe and China, the market in the US is another example. Yu said th

41、at the company was “so late” to the US. However, we are trying hard to raise our market share there in the next few years.1According to the passage, which are top two biggest smartphone companies now?AApple and Huawei BSamsung and Huawei CSamsung and Apple2What does the underlined word “share” mean

42、in Chinese?A分享 B份额 C股票3How many smartphones were sold by Huawei in 2015?A108 million B231.5 million C317.2 million4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AHuawei has a very long history of making smartphones.BHuaweis market share will be the top one in two years.CHuawei is trying ha

43、rd to make its market share rise in America.5What does the passage mainly want to tell us?ASmartphones are getting popular around the world.BHuaweis phone company is getting better and better.CHuawei is trying hard to make money.F18、Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USAHe was born in 18

44、35. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one

45、of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that hed better not go there. Mark Twain waved (摇动) his hand and said, “It doesnt matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I dont think they will come to visit me.”After he arrived at the town, Mar

46、k Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “Im very sorry, Mr Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him.Mark T

47、wain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didnt come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the ho

48、tel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.1That day Mark Twain went to the town _.Ato see one of his friendsBbecause he wanted to do something there for his writingCbecause he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there2The waiters felt sorry because _.Athey did something wrong to