新概念英语第二册 Lesson 28市公开课金奖市赛课一等奖课件

1、Lesson 28 No parking第1页traffic jamtraffic accident第2页 rare adj. 罕见 ancient adj. 古代，古老 myth n. 神话故事 trouble n. 麻烦 effect n. 结果，效果New words第3页rare adj.= unusual It is rare for Jay to be late. rare animal 稀有动物 rare bird 珍稀鸟类rare illness 疑难杂症2) rare : 几乎是生Meat is rare. 牛排几分熟： 三分-rare; 四分-medium rare; 五分

2、-medium; 七分-medium well; 全熟-well done;第4页 ancient adj. 古代, 古老ancient Chinaancient Egypt 古埃及ancient history n. 古代史, antique ntik n.古玩, 古董 adj. 古老，年代久远 antique furniture 古董家俱antique shop 古玩店第5页 trouble n. 麻烦；烦恼；vt. 麻烦；使烦恼；My teeth are giving (causing) me trouble. (pain) have trouble with sth 烦恼某事We ar

3、e having trouble with our new car. (worry) have trouble in doing sthI have (no) trouble (in) parking the car. (difficulty) ask for troubleYou are just asking for trouble if you dont give them the money. (silly, dangerous) put sb. in troubleIm sorry to put you in trouble. (bad situation局面)经典顺口溜(tongu

4、e twister)：Never trouble troubles until troubles trouble you. 永远不要自寻烦恼第6页 effect n. 结果, 效果have an effect 有效果have no effect 没有效果have an effect on sb./sth. 对.有效果Did the medicine have any/ good effect on your headache? The film had a big effect on her.The advice has no effect on me.第7页 myth n. 神话故事fair

5、y 神仙故事ancient mythMythMedusa (神话故事)Gorgon MedusaGorgon n. 三位蛇发女妖之一美杜莎曾是一位漂亮 少女，一头乌黑头发使她容光照人。不过她胆敢跟战争女神雅典娜比美，女神将她鬈发变成嘶嘶作响毒蛇。她变成了一头面目可憎怪物，任何有生命东西只要看到她就立刻变成石头。第8页第9页Jasper White is one of those rare people who believe in ancient myths. he has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved

6、 in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners. When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. Jasper has put up No Parking signs outside his gate, but these have n

7、ot had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon. jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. But none of them has been turned to stone yet! 第

8、10页ancient myth 古代神话故事1. What kind of person is Jasper White?Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths. 贾斯泊怀特是少有相信古代神话人之一。第11页have trouble with sth 烦恼某事2. What did Jasper buy in the city and what happened later?He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since h

9、e moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners.他刚在城里买了一所新房子，但自从搬进去后，就和汽车及车主发生了摩擦。第12页return home 回家 park cars 停车be able to do 能做garage 车库 3. What trouble had Jasper have with cars and their owners?When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gat

10、e. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once. 当他夜晚回到家时，总是发觉有些人把车停在他家大门外。为此，他甚至一次也没能把自己车开进车库。 第13页effect 效果4. What did Jasper do to solve the problem? Did it have any effect?贾斯泊曾把“禁止停车”牌子挂在门外，但没有任何效果。Jasper has put up No Parking signs outside his gate, but the

11、se have not had any effect. 第14页ugly 丑陋5. What did Jasper put over the gate? Was it beautiful or ugly?现在他把一个丑陋石雕头像放在了大门上边，这是我见过最丑陋头像之一。 Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen.第15页Medusa Gorgon 美杜莎6. What the stone was? Why did Jasper put it t

12、here?我问他那是什么，他告诉我那是蛇发女妖美杜莎。贾斯泊希望她能把那些汽车和车主们都变成石头。I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, the Gorgon. Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. 第16页turnto变成7. Did anyone be turned to stone?但到当前为止还没有一个变成石头呢！But none of them has been turned to stone yet! 第17页 la

13、y v. 放，搁；下蛋 lie v.躺，位于 ，说谎 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 lay laid laid laying lie lay lain lying lie（说谎） lied lied lying 词 汇第18页Jasper White is one of those rare people who believe in ancient myths. 1. one of 其中之一 one of the studentsof后面一定要用可数名词复数或集合名词 假如在定语从句中出现了one of作为先行词, 它后边关系代词指代是后面复数名词。Jasper White is one of

14、 those rare people who believe in ancient myths. 假如在one of前面还有一修饰词 (the) only,那么后边关系代词将指代one这个词, 才作单数看He is the only one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.One of 在句中作主语，那么动词选择单数形式One of those answers is right.2. believe in 信任; 信仰 Do you believe in ghosts?I believe in his words very

15、much.第19页He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners.1. ever since = since 从那以后一直（ever since语气比since强，主句普通用完成时）Ive been interested in flying ever since I was a boy.He left the village last year and has never returned ever sinc

16、e.2. have trouble with sb. 和某人相处有麻烦I have trouble with my roommate室友.第20页 When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once.1. because只能作连词用，后面接从句You cant remember his name

17、, because you arent really thinking.because of 因为，介词短语，后面不能够跟从句，只能跟名词、代词或动词“-ing”Because of 因为（人、物体）We have waited in the rain for three ours because of you!Because of + 句子Because of he has had lunch yet，he isnt hungry now. Because of + V-ingBecause of swimming， he gave up the study.第21页When he retu

18、rns home at night, he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate. Because of this, he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once.1. be able to do 能做+ 动词原形用这个搭配主语普通都是人, 表示有能力去做can 表示天生或学到能力时，只能用于现在时和过去时（could），而不可用于未来时。未来时中表示能力时必须用be able to。在现在时和过去时中，can/could与be

19、 able to普通能够交换，在完成时中普通用be able to。Tom is only 9 months old and he is already able to stand up.Ill be able to pass my driving test after Ive had a few lessons.2. get sth. into 把弄进get his car into his garage3. drive the car into 把车子撞上某地I drove the car into the tree.4. even once : 甚至一次,even 起强调作用第22页 J

20、asper has put up No Parking signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. 1. put up 张贴 2. Over the gateon 接触在上面over 悬挂在上面，更高第23页It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa, th

21、e Gorgon.1. I have ever seen 做定语从句, 修饰前边faces假如关系词在从句中做宾语, 关系词能够省略, 所以 I 前which被省略This is the most difficult thing I have ever done.This is the most terrible news I have ever heard.It is one of the funniest stories that I have ever read.2. is one of the adj.est (that) I have ever seen有两个结构一定用最高级：of+

22、范围of all the studentsin+地点He is the tallest in the room.第24页Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. But none of them has been turned to stone yet!turn sth. to 把前者变成后者 turn the prince to a frog He was turned to a frog.They have turned the famous beauty spot to/into an ugly pla

23、ce.A sudden storm turns the earth to mud.Years of doing the same dull dl单调job can turn you into a machine. 2. none of, neither of 做主语时做单数对待None of us cares what happens to him.第25页Read and find the useful expressions相信，信仰与相处有麻烦泊车，停车天天晚上因为张贴 把变成believe inhave trouble withpark a carat night because of

24、 put up turn sth to sth第26页 Jasper White is one of those rare people who _ ancient myths. he has just bought a new house in the city, but _ he moved in, he has _ cars and their owners. When he returns home at night, he always finds that someone has _ a car outside his gate. _ this, he has not been a

25、ble to get his own car into _ even once.believe inhad trouble withparkedBecause ofhis garageListen and Completeever since第27页Jasper has _ No Parking signs outside his gate, but these have not _. Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate. _. I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Me

26、dusa, the Gorgon. Jasper hopes that she will turn cars and their owners to stone. But _ them has been _ yet!put uphad any effectturned to stoneIt is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seennone of第28页第29页【Key structures】 What has happened? 现在完成时与现在完成时连用副词和副词短语：before(now)，so far，up to/till now，just

27、，already，now，ever，never，since和for 等，since 普通与一个时间点连用，for 普通与时间段连用。第30页【Key structures】 What has happened? 现在完成时have (has) + just / already + 过去分词have (has) + 过去分词 + + yet过去动作连续到现在乃至未来have (has) + 过去分词 + + since/ever sincehave (has) + 过去分词 + + for第31页【Key structures】 What has happened? 现在完成时延续性动作 liv

28、e, teach, learn, work, study, know 非延续性动作come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become, get married第32页2）现在完成时能够和带有since或for等表示“一段时间”状语连用,表示动作或状态从某一时刻开始，一直连续到现在。像come, arrive, buy等非延续性动词不能与表示“一段时间”状语连用。要用，必须改为“be（在）”等延续性动词来表述。现归纳总结一下由非延续性动词到延续性动词转换： arrivebe here begin(start)be on die be dead come bac

29、kbe back leave be away fall ill(sick,asleep)be ill(sick,asleep) get upbe up go out be out finish be over put on wear 或be on open be open joinbe in或 be a member of close be closed go to schoolbe a student borrow keep buy have catch(a cold) have(a cold) get to know know begin to studystudy come to wor

30、kwork等第33页用于现在完成时句型 1）It is the first / second time. that结构中从句部分，用现在完成时。 It is the first time that I have visited the city.It was the third time that the boy had been late.第34页2）This is the that结构，that 从句要用现在完成时. This is the best film that Ive (ever) seen. This is the first time (that) Ive heard him

31、 sing.第35页-Do you know our town at all? -No, this is the first time I _ here. A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming B (2) -Have you _ been to our town before? -No, its the first time I _ here.A. even, come B. even, have comeC. ever, come D. ever, have comeD 第36页4. We _ Xiao Li since she was a lit

32、tle girl. A. Know B. had known C. have known D. knew3. He has _ been to Shanghai, has he ?A. already B.never C.ever D. stillB C 第37页6. - These farmers have been to the United States.- Really? When _ there?A will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone5. Harry Potter is a very nice fil

33、m. I_ it twice.A. will see B.have seenC. saw D. seeB B 第38页7. She _ Robert for a year.A. married B. married withC. has been marrying D. has been married toD第39页第40页定语从句所句所修饰名词称作先行词。先行词 : 放在定语从句前面, 而且是两句话共同含有词, 还是被定语从句修饰词定语从句 : 句子做定语, 普通放在被修饰词后面四个关系代词 : Who, whom, which, that, (whose)关系代词在从句中能够做主语也能够

34、做宾语。定语从句第41页关系代词（who, whom, which, that, whose）指代关系指人指物在定语从句中作用Who主语宾语Whom宾语Which主语宾语that主语宾语whose定语第42页who 在从句当中做主语或做宾语whom 只能在从句当中做宾语which 指物, 即能够做主语, 又能够做宾语that 即能够指物, 又能够指人, 即能够做主语, 又能够做宾语第43页The man is Chair Hu.Chair Hu is shaking hands with a woman.The man who is shaking hands with a woman is

35、Chair Hu.Jasper is one of those rare people.Those rare people believe in ancient myth.第44页The book is not very interesting. Mary lent me a book yesterday .The book which Mary lent me yesterday is not very interesting.第45页Jasper lives in the house.The window of the house is broken.Jasper lives in the

36、 house whose window is broken.the pilot of the plane was not hurt.The plane landed in a field.第46页I have a book that/which he likes.( “book” 为先行词“that/which” 为关系代词)The boy who is standing at the door is my brother.I can do anything that I can do. 我愿意做我力所能及事情来帮助你The boat whose name is.I have a house

37、whose windows are broken. 我有一个房子, 房子窗户都破了.第47页关系代词在关系从句中作宾语时往往能够省略，作主语时则不能够。whose 后面一定要加一个名词, 然后这个部分共同做主语或宾语The boy whose sister is standing at the door is my brother.妹妹站在门口男孩是我弟弟The pilot whose plane landed in a field was not hurt.把飞机降落在田里飞行员没有受伤第48页Exercise(在需要地方填上who, which, that或whose)The only games _ I play are football and tennis.先行词假如用only, 序数词, 形容词最高级修饰, 其后边关系词只用thatThis is the hotel at _ we are staying.句中“at” 原来在“staying” 后边介词后加物话, 只加which,加人话, 用whom, 都不可用that, who也不能She is the girl who/whom/that I stayed with. She is the girl with whom I stayed.That is the house in which I live.第49页