2022年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷解析版

1、2022年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷第一部分听力部分听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4题，每题1 分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有 5秒钟的时间来作答和读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。（4 分）（1） A.A nice trip.B. Books.C.Once a week.A.Teenagers.B.On May 30th.C.At school.A.Exciting.B.A Bing Dwen Dwen.C.Tonight.A.2 meters.B.Theyre cute.C.In China.第二节（共8题

2、，每题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。每段对话 后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（8 分）（1） Whats the talk about?A.Table manners.B.Favorite foods.C.Eating habits.Where will the man go?A. A post office.B.A supermarket.C.A service center.What are the two speakers talking about?A. A stor

3、y.B.A play.C.A film.Who is Mr.Brown probably?A.Jerrys father.B.Jerrys teacher.C.Jerrys classmate.Which is true about the course?A.Its popular.B.Its available.C.Its canceled.How is the womans business?A.Even worse.B.A little better.C.Nothing changed.Which road sign is talked about?What does the man r

4、eally mean?A.He fell off his horse.B.His horse was polite.C.His horse crossed the fence （栅栏）第三节（共13题，每题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或 独白读两遍。（3分）听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。How did Mandy go to school before ?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By

5、 train.What time does Mandy leave home?A.A 16： 30.B.A16： 15.C.A15： 45.What must Mandy do on school days?A.Wear uniforms.B.Eat lunch at school.C.Join a club.(3分)听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。What might Jeff think of the amusement park?A.Far.B.Amazing.C.Crowded.Why does Emma suggest going shopping?A.She wants to buy

6、 something for Jeff.B.She knows a good store.C.She is interested in it.What does Jeff want to do ?A. Visit the Space Center.B.Meet an astronaut.C.Stay at the hotel.(4分)听下面一段对话，回答四个小题。What is the conversation mainly about?A.Birthday wishes.B.Western customs.C.Different traditions.What is Yanyans birt

7、hday gift?A. A dictionary.B.A meal.C.A lantern.Why does Yanyan accept a gift with both hands?A.To show her politeness and thanks.B.To introduce a Chinese tradition.C.To express her surprise.How many traditions are mentioned about the Chinese Spring Festival ?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.(3分)听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。

8、Whom does the Rainforest Conservation (保护区)Project want?A. Volunteers.B.Scientists.C.Guides.What will people do if they join the project?A.Feed wild animals.B.Help the staff.C.Use the Internet.Which can best describe the people wanted for this work?A.Hard - working and energetic.B.Calm and creative.

9、C.Very experienced.第二部分笔试部分选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15 分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。（1 分）-Can I have two tickets for the Chinese Poetic Dance? .All the tickets have been sold out.（）A. Im sorry B. Of course C. Never mind D. Thank you（1 分）Would you like to visit the National Science Museum with me t

10、omorrow, Amy ?.（ ）A. See you thenB. Sounds niceC. Excuse meD. I hope not（1 分）-Please show me your health code （码），either on Wechat orAlipay.Here it is.（）A. Its nothingB. Be carefulC. Go aheadD. No problem（1 分）-Congratulations!You big progress in the lastthree years.Thank you Mr.Li.Ill never forget t

11、he good times in Junior High. （ ）A. make B. made C. have made D. will make（1 分）-I dont think sixteen - year - olds should be allowed to drive. TOC o 1-5 h z I.Its not safe.（）A. agree B. agreed C. will agree D. had agreed（1 分）During the Tang dynasty （唐朝），nearly everything produced in the world on the

12、 streets of Changan.（）A.is foundB.has been foundC.will be foundD.could be found（1分）Youcan only achieve success hardwork.（）A.acrossB.aboveC.through D.into（1 分）-Why do you practice Tai Chi every day?一Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner （内 心 的） .（）A. voiceB. qualityC.

13、 beautyD. peaceA. voiceB. qualityC. beautyD. peace（1 分）-To go abroad or not to go after graduation, its a question.You may take of the roads.But being home in the end TOC o 1-5 h z matters.（）A. neither B. either C. both D. none（1 分）-Everything he does is to what is considerednormal.Although he looks

14、 a little different, he has achieved a lot in the math field.（）A. similar B. relative C. opposite D. close（1 分）-Laura spoke very slowly to people to what shewould say.一She just wanted to think about what others were feeling.（）A. survey B. weigh C. support D. repeat（1 分）-Alex, come down to play footb

15、all.I cant.Mom said I clean my bedroom before doing anything else.（）A. had to B. willC. used to D. can（1 分）-Jack, tell me how to this information.All right, Grandma.You can type it on this keyboard.（）A. delete B. enter C. collect D. receive（1 分）-Please these donations for kids.OK, let me see.Perfect

16、!Kids here are in great need of toys and books.A. check out B. cut down C. sell out D. turn down（1 分）-Can you tell me?一To get practical skills.（）what do you learn about safetywhen do you have the art festivalhow you balance your studies and hobbieswhy you learn cooking at school三、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15

17、分）阅读下面短文，从 短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。（15 分）The December day started like any other.Papa came back with his boat full of fish.Mama made breakfast for the family.Seven - year -old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ran around the yard.That day seemed peaceful, but

18、Alejo （1） better.Alejo felt shaking in his legs, and his ears perked up （竖着）， listening for what had already （2） .Alejo made a crying sound, and Mama said, Sh! Alejo barked （吠）,and Joonas complained, Quiet, Im trying to （3） Suddenly, a strange roaring （轰鸣）sound began.Papa ran to a nearby buildings r

19、oof （屋顶）to （ 4 ） what was happening.But Alejo knew better.The shaking of the ground (5)up his padded paws (肉掌).He wanted to run, but he didnt dare to leave his family.Why were they (6) ? Didnt they know that a great earthquake had roared under the ocean and would soon bring strong waves onto the lan

20、d? Alejo thought.And then Papa shouted with (7) from the rooftop, Tsunami (海啸)!Run!Mama cried, Sons, come on! She grabbed (抓)a little one under each arm. Joonas, run! Youre fast and strong.Follow me up the (8) .Fast!But the roar had gotten louder, (9) her words.All that Joonas had heard was, Run! An

21、d he ran back home where he thought he would be (10).Alejo barked and barked, but the tsunami made it (11) to hear his voice, too.Alejo gently bit (咬) Joonass feet, but the boy wouldnt move. (12) , Joonas pushed the dog away but Alejo would not give up.He grabbed Joonass shirt in his (13) .He pulled

22、 and pulled until his mouth broke.With all his strength, he pulled Joonas back outside and hit him from behind.Finally, the boy (14) .Alejo ran toward the hilL looking back to make sure Joonas was following.They raced uphill as the huge wall of (15)ran afterthem.Alejo and Joonas didnt stop running u

23、ntil they reached higher up the hill and met their family.And they had a mother - father - brothers -dog thankful hug.(1)A.knewB.grewC.feltD.became(2)A. returnedB.movedC.started0.stopped(3)A. sleepB. speakC.thinkD.listen(4)A.deal withB.find outC.worry aboutD.look through(5)A.heldB.pushedC.ed(6)A.coo

24、kingB.waitingC.playingD.complaining(7)A.painB. angerC.pityD.fear(8)A.hillB.roofC.boatD.land(9)A.passing onB.cutting offC.breaking down0.leaving out(10)A. warmB. braveC.safeD.free(11)A.hardB.possibleC.lateD.clear(12)A.RunB.GoC.ComeD.Look(13)A. feetB.pawsC.teethD.legs(14)A.refusedB. understoodC.promis

25、ed0.escaped(15)A. woodB.sandC.stoneD.water四、阅读理解（共15题，每题2分,满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（10 分）Big Issue Produced by PupilsBig Issue has launched （发行）a special 24 - page edition （版 本） created by school children recently.Big Issue is a weekly magazine launched in 1991 to help homeless peo

26、ple.Pupils in 13 schools across the country have started selling the special edition and will give the money they raise to charities.The Richardson Primary School has created a classroom in a train carriage （车厢）,marking 300 years since it was opened.The carriage, which is no longer moving, includes

27、a library, a place to eat, and another learning space.The carriage will help the school to teach STEM subjects （science, technology, engineering and math）.Students describe it as magical.Celebrating the Daily MileOn 28 April, the Daily Mile had its 10th birthday.Its a global （全 球的） movement designed

28、 to get children exercising every day.To mark the event, more than 320, 000 students from 1, 340 schools around the world completed a mile.One kid said, Running a mile every day with my friends builds up my fitness.In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A.PICTURE THIS!B.SPORTS DESK.

29、C.HIJKIDS!D.MOVIE MAGIC.Its clear that the special edition of Big Issue .A.is over 30 years oldB.is created by children from 13 schoolsC.is launched monthlyD.is sold to raise money by pupilsWhat would be the best heading for the second piece of news?A.Here Comes a ClassroomB.The Magical RichardsonC.

30、STEM Subjects CountD.The 300th Birthday CelebrationThe students describe the train carriage as magical mainly because .A.the carriage isnt movingB.there are three classrooms in itC.they like STEM classD.they can read, eat and learn thereTo celebrate the 10th Daily Mile, .A.a global competition was h

31、eldB.320, 000 students got togetherC.many kids ran a mile that dayD.l, 340 schools stopped lessons(10 分)All through grade school, I got extra help with schoolwork.If I got a D, I was very happy.If I got a C - minus (C ), I had achieved greatness.As and Bs were a kingdom I could never enter.Once my t

32、eacher, Miss Mills, had given me a list of ten spelling words.My mother and I went over the list until I knew those words.I felt great.I thought, Wow!This time, Im going to pass.The next day, I went into the classroom and began to write down the words.The first word was carpet.I wrote that one down：

33、 c-a-r-p-e-t.I was feeling pretty confident.Then came neighbor - - I wrote down the letter n.Then rhythm - - I knew there was an r.Suburban - - I wrote s-u - b.My confidence failed me.I had gone from 100 percent tomaybe a D - minus.Where did the words go?Some people talk about information sliding of

34、f your brain.That was my life.I was an underachiever (未能充分发挥学习潜力者).Now I know I have dyslexia (诵读困难症).A person with dyslexia might see the as teh, and bird as brid.My brain learns differently.A learning disability can really change the way you feel about yourself.Now I know that even if I learn diff

35、erently, I can still be filled with greatness.Today when I visit schools as an actor, director, and co - author of childrens books, 1 tell children that everyone has something special inside.Its our job to find out what that is and get it out, and give it to the world as a gift.Whats the writers pro

36、blem in grade school ? A.He had trouble spelling.B.He often got C - minuses.C.He was absent - minded.D.He had a physical disability.From Paragraph 2, we can infer that the writer .A.wrote down 20% words correctlyB.knew he had dyslexia thenC.felt upset about himself at last.studied hard and passed th

37、e testThe underlined phrase sliding off* in Paragraph 3 probably means .A.coming intoB.going throughC.moving around0.disappearing fromAfter the writer knew he had dyslexia, he .A.felt very excitedB.had more difficulties in studyC.was filled with sadness0.changed his view of himselfWhat would be the

38、best title for the passage? A. A Change for SureB.A Great UnderachieverC.A Gift from the WorldD.A Special Spelling Bee(10 分)Boris, a foreign student at Communication University of China, often shares his experiences of Chinese culture on his vlog (视 频博客).In one video, for example Boris shared how he

39、 had learned theChinese word dongxi.He translated each part separately into eastwest.And he introduced one theory （说法） about how dongxi cameto mean things.He told people that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities were set up along a single road that ran from east to west.So when you would say q

40、u mai dongxi, youd be saying, Im going to buy things.Some other videos show his reading Chinese poems and performing kung fu in Chinese traditional costume, which are quite welcome among his 40, 000 followers.Many of my followers are learning Chinese, Boris said. But sadly, they know little about Ch

41、inese culture and the country.Like many foreigners, Boris once believed that all Chinese could perform kung fu, flying onto roofs and walking over walls.He thought the country was not that developed.But after he got a scholarship （奖 学金）to study in China in 2019, his view changed. China has entered a

42、 new period, but many peoples impressions of China are still stuck in the 1970s, Boris said. Thats why I started to shoot vlogs to share Chinese culture in 2019.Until now, Boris has posted more than 40 Chinese culture vlogs online.But making these vlogs is not easy.Take reading the poem Second Farew

43、ell to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo as an example.I can understand and read every word in the poem, Boris said. But to touch readers, I need to use proper feelings while reading. So he needed to look for much background information and make his feelings suit each part of the poem.Though shooting these vlog

44、s takes lots of time, the young man feels proud that his vlogs have inspired many people.Boris said that he wanted to continue bridging the differences between two cultures. This goal may not be achieved easily, but I will spare no efforts to do my part.Through the vlogs, Boris mainly wants to .A.te

45、ach foreigners ChineseB.introduce a Chinese universityC.sell Chinese productsD.share his experiences in ChinaBoris learned the Chinese word dongxi by .A.translating it as a wholeB.knowing its cultural backgroundC.making up some paring it with similar wordsWhat inspired Boris to shoot vlogs? A.His hu

46、nger for new technology.B.His wish to show the real China.C.His interest in Chinese culture.D.His dream to be a big vlogger.(4 ) The poem Second Farewell to Cambridge is mentionedto .A.meet the followers needsB.express Boriss love for poemsC.show Boriss efforts at vlog - makingD.give an example of C

47、hinese culture(5 ) The passage is probably written to .A.say yes to Boriss actionsB.build bridges by making vlogsC.call for more help0.achieve a common goal第n卷（非选择题 共35分）词与短语填空（共5题，每题2分，满 分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或 短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中 有两个单词或短语是多余的。）（10 分）won / thirsty / products / cal

48、led in / spread / moved / came in（1）China is good at making high - technology that people can buy everywhere.A doctor was to examine the king yesterday evening.The piece of music which was played on the erhu especially me.Some children are so full of energy and for knowledge.Jenny recently a prize f

49、rom the Help Save Our Planet Society.六、阅读理解填词(共10题，每题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。(10 分)Erie Green has always wondered about things that live in the ocean.When he was (Dy , he loved to swim.He liked to watch all kinds of underwater animals and plants through his mask (潜水面罩).When he grew

50、up, he wanted to (2)1 for new things in the ocean.Today, Mr.Green is a marine ecologist (海洋生态学家).He studies how underwater animals and plants connect with each other and need each other to stay (3) a .Mr.Green studies coral reefs (珊土胡)in the Pacific Ocean. A coral reef is like a big underwater (4)t

51、.Thousands of animals and plants live there.They compete for food and space there.As a result, the beautiful coral reefs get (5) i easily.Mr.Green also studies how peoples actions can change coral reefs.Sometimes people pollute the water or overfish, so the (6) w that all the living things are joine

52、d together has been changed.If coral reefs get hurt , many animals have to find new homes.Some animals (7) n drop low, and some animals just disappear.Mr.Green wants to ( 8 ) p this from happening.Mr.Green believes that all living things in a coral reef should be (9) k safe. Underwater ecosystems ar

53、e like aiq)lanes, Mr.Green says. They need all of their parts to work correctly.To take better care of marine homes, we first must (10) k them.Only through that, can we understand the great influence humans have on these places. Mr.Green says.七、书面表达(共1大题，满分15分)(15分)假如你是李欣，你与Bob叔叔及其家人约定了一起去北 京旅行。请你给B

54、ob叔叔写一封英文电子邮件，告知你的旅行安 排。内容要点如下：6月30日下午2： 00机场见；(2)酒店已预订好，直接前往；(3)第二天观看升旗仪式：(4)游长城，吃北京烤鸭；(5)补充一两点与旅行有关的信息或想法。注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数60 80；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：book v.预订directly ad.直接地 flag - raisingceremony升旗仪式 From： Li XinTo： Uncle BobSubject： The trip planDear Uncle Bob,Im so glad to hear from you ab

55、out visiting Beijing.Heres the trip plan.Look forward to meeting all of you in Beijing.Li Xin2022年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力部分听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4题，每题1 分，满分4分)听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有 5秒钟的时间来作答和读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1. (4 分)(1) A.A nice trip.B. Books.C.Once a week.A.Teenagers.B.On

56、 May 30th.C.At school.A.Exciting.B.A Bing Dwen Dwen.C.Tonight.A.2 meters.B.Theyre cute.C.In China.【解答】CBBC第二节(共8题，每题1分，满分8分)听下面8段对话。每段对话 后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（8 分）（1） Whats the talk about?A.Table manners.B.Favorite foods.C.Eating habits.Where will

57、the man go?A.A post office.B.A supermarket.C.A service center.What are the two speakers talking about ?A. A story.B.A play.C.A film.Who is Mr.Brown probably?A.Jerrys father.B Jerrys teacher.C.Jerrys classmate.Which is true about the course?A.Its popular.Bits available.C.Its canceled.How is the woman

58、s business?A.Even worse.B.A little better.C.Nothing changed.Which road sign is talked about?What does the man really mean?A.He fell off his horse.B.His horse was polite.C.His horse crossed the fence （栅栏）【解答】A BCBAB CA第三节（共13题，每题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有

59、时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或 独白读两遍。（3分）听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。How did Mandy go to school before ?A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By train.What time does Mandy leave home?A.A 16： 30.B.A16： 15.C.A15： 45.What must Mandy do on school days?A.Wear uniforms.B.Eat lunch at school.C.Join a club.【解答】CBA(3分)听下面一段对话，

60、回答三个小题。What might Jeff think of the amusement park?A. Far.B. Amazing.C.Crowded.Why does Emma suggest going shopping?A.She wants to buy something for Jeff.B.She knows a good store.C.She is interested in it.What does Jeff want to do ?A.Visit the Space Center.B.Meet an astronaut.C.Stay at the hotel.【解答