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1、陕西省西安市民兴中学2019年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. - Liu Qian has just come back from Canada and she looks very excited. - She _ her trip very much.A. should have enjoyed B. might enjoy C. must enjoy D. must have enjoyed参考答案:D2. Pleasure in ones heart and a smile on his lips is a sign _the person has a pretty goodg
2、rasp of life.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what参考答案:A考查名词性从句 句意:内心的愉悦和嘴唇上的微笑是一个人美好生活的表现。sign后面的从句是同位语从句,故A项适合。3. These wild flowers are so special that I would do _ I can to save them.A. whatever B. that C. which D. whichever参考答案:A4. -Were you surprised by the ending of the film? -No, I _ the book, so I
3、 already knew the story.A. was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read参考答案:B5. The Nuclear Security Summit is an initiative of Mr. Obama, considers nuclear terrorism to be one of the greatest threats to international security.A. which B. what C. who D. whom参考答案:C6. With help from all parts of
4、 the country, the people in the flooded area managed to_that harsh winter. A. get throughB. look throughC. come upD. get out参考答案:A略7. Depression is very common in modern society. _ 1 in every 33 children may have depression; in teens, that number may be _ 1 in 8.A. As little as, as low as B. As many
5、 as, as much asC. As many as, as high as D. As few as, as low as参考答案:C8. I was about to inform you of the sudden change _an unexpected visitor came.A. because B. before C. when D. unless参考答案:C9. The real cause of the problem _poor construction of the bridge. A.results in B.takes C.lies in D.brings i
6、n参考答案:C略10. - Watch out! Theres a pet ahead! -_ it. That was lucky.A. To miss B. Missing C. Missed D. Miss参考答案:C11. We can see clearly from the top of the building_ that the police are talking to Awhat is it Bwho it is Chow is it Dwhere it is参考答案:B 12. -Could we see each other at 3 oclock this after
7、noon?-Sorry, lets make it time. A. others B. the other C. another D. other参考答案:C解析:本题考查的是交际用语。根据上下文,是表示另约时间,故用“another”.another time 表示“下次,改个时间”13. Please hold the line I try to put it through.A. if B. for C. since D. while参考答案:A14. Ladies and gentlemen, due to the heavy rain, the star who you _ to
8、see perform will arrive in an hour.A. have come B. come C. came D. are coming参考答案:A【详解】考查现在完成时。句意:女士们,先生们,由于下大雨,你们来看演出的明星将在一小时后到达。现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在的影响或结果或过去的动作延续到现在,根据语境,人们来看演出,come的动作已经发生,并且现在还在,所以用现在完成时,故选A。15. It has been announced recently that all the schools not have the students attend school i
9、f the students have high temperatures. A.need B.shall C.could D.ought to参考答案:C16. ._ the Emei Mountain is famous for its beauty.A. As is known to all B. It is known to allC. It is known to us all that D. As we all know that参考答案:C17. Nearly everybody thinks _ is no possibility that he will be infecte
10、d with H1N1 Flu.A that B it C there D this参考答案:C二、 翻译18. 完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)1. 多亏了你的支持,我们才能够提前完成任务。(in advance)_2. 一般来说,懒惰很可能会导致失败。(it is likely that)_3. 有这么多人帮助他,难怪他能在五年之内实现自己的梦想。(withdoing)_4. 我宁可独自克服这个困难,也不愿意依靠他。(would rather do than do)_5. 直到现在,我一直都对自己很满意。(up to now)_参考答案:1. Thanks to your su
11、pport, we could finish the task in advance. It was thanks to your support that we could三、 阅读理解19. I arrived at the bus station much too early for the London bus, which was not to leave until five to twelve. I pushed through the crowds, looking for somewhere to sit down. Scores of people were standin
12、g about, or struggling along with their bags and the cases to find the right lines. There was a party of school girls. I could see teachers trying to keep them in order. But there was nowhere for me to sit. I stepped into the station buffet. I looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twel
13、ve. I found a seat opposite a large mirror on the wall. Just then a friend of mine called Jim came in and sat with me. What time is your bus? asked Jim. Oh, theres a plenty of time yet, I answered. Oh, Ill get some drinks then, said Jim. We talked while drinking. Then I looked at the clock again. Go
14、od heavens! Its going backward! I cried. A moment ago it was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven. You are looking at the clock in the mirror, said Jim. I could kick myself for being so stupid. I had not realized that the marks for one and eleven on the face of the clock were the same. The
15、next bus was not to leave for another hour. I have never liked mirror since then. 9The writer went to the station buffet because _. A. he was thirstyB. he saw the station buffet was not so crowdedC. it was still early for his bus and he couldnt find a place to sit at the bus station D. he had change
16、d his mind; he wouldnt go to London10The writer sat _. A. behind a mirror B. facing a mirror C. under a mirror D. near a mirror11Jim came to the station buffet at about _.A. twenty to twelve B. twenty past twelveC. half past one D. twenty past eleven 12What time was it when the writer looked at the
17、clock again?It was _. A. half past eleven B. twelve thirty C. twelve twenty D. eleven thirty 参考答案:9C10B11A12B文章讲述了我在火车站等待火车的时候,因为错看了镜子里的时间而错过了火车的小故事。9C 推理题。根据文章第一段I pushed through the crowds 和But there was nowhere for me to sit. 可知在火车站里人非常多,我找不到坐的地方,所以我才走进饮食柜台,故C正确。10B 细节题。根据第二段第2行I found a seat opp
18、osite a large mirror on the wall.说明我坐在了镜子对面的一个位置上,是面对着镜子,故B正确。11A 细节题。根据第二段6,7行A moment ago it was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven. You are looking at the clock in the mirror, said Jim.说明A正确。12B 推理题。根据第二段6.7行A moment ago it was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven. You are loo
19、king at the clock in the mirror, said Jim说明镜子里现在的时间是11点30,而镜子是反射对面墙上的时钟的,时钟上的真实时间是12点30,故B正确。点评:本类短文要注意细节和推理相结合,阅读时要注意文章的中心思想和细节。20. From Sept. 1, Chinese children will be able to watch domestic cartoon programs during 5 p.m. every day, according to a regulation by Chinas TV watchdog.The State Admin
20、istration of Radio, Film and Television (SARFT) has decided to ban all foreign cartoons during the “Golden hours”, reported the Beijing News. No foreign cartoons or programs of introducing foreign cartoons can be shown during the period on all domestic cartoon channels, the regulation says. Only aft
21、er 8 p.m. can foreign cartoons appear on TV, it requires.The regulation has been issued to local TV stations but the administration has not made it public, according to the newspaper. Cartoon programs co-produce by domestic and foreign producers will have to get approval from SARFT to show during 5
22、p.m. and 8 p.m. from Sept.1.The first foreign cartoon introduced to China was a Japanese cartoon called “Astro Boy” series in 1981. Since then, a large quantity of foreign cartoons crammed into China. Incomplete surveys show about 80 percent of interviewed Chinese children like foreign cartoons acco
23、rding to the Southern Metropolis News.With the effects of regulations and establishment of 15 film and cartoon production bases in recent years, domestic cartoon industry attracted huge civil investment, resulting in a sharp rise of cartoon programs in 2005. However, due to the poor popularity among
24、 children, domestic cartoons found it hard to show during “golden hours”, and even had troubles to get back the production costs.Moreover, it was the content of domestic cartoons that lost the audience, said the editorial, therefore improving the creation environment of cartoon makers is much wiser
25、than such market-protecting measures.Finally it said it was reasonable and necessary to introduce system into the cartoon competition to protect the domestic industry, the complete prohibition of foreign cartoons and compulsory screening of domestic ones during popular hours was rather unreasonable. “This is a worrying, short-sighted policy and would not solve the fundamental problems in Chinas cartoon industry,” it concluded.45. What is the fact about Chinese children?A. Chinese children prefer foreign cartoon films to domestic ones.B. Chinese children never wat
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