2022-2023学年山西省运城市有色公司子弟中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省运城市有色公司子弟中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. October 15 th is my birthday, _ I will never forget. A. when B. that C. what D. which 参考答案：D2. As a volunteer teacher, she often goes to poor mountain areas to help the children, who are _ of knowledge. A. amazed B. starved C. concerned D. devoted参考答案：

2、B3. When I met him the other day，it was the first time we _ each other since we graduated from school.A. saw B. have seen C. were seeing D. had seen参考答案：D4. 26What do you think of the new movie directed by Jackie Chan?Well, most people think it is wonderfulBut _, it is just a new one, nothing specia

3、l Apardon me BI agree Cin my opinion Dit is all right参考答案：C略5. _ peoples discussion and you will know a lot.A. Join B. Join inC. Take part D. Add up参考答案：B考查短语辨析。Join的宾语应该是人或某个党派或组织。Join in意为参加并参与。Take part 后少了一个介词in；add up 意为加起来; 总计;与应有的数量相符，与句意不符。故选B。6. -Do you think we should accept that offer? -Y

4、es, we should, for we _ such bad luck up till now, and time _ out.A.have had; is running B.had; is runningC.have; has been run D.have had; has been run参考答案：A7. -Hello! What about your journey tomorrow? -You know, this time tomorrow I _on the beach in Hawaii. A. will lie B. is going to lie C. will be

5、 lying D. is lying参考答案：C略8. - Could I use your telephone? - Of course, _.A. Never mind B. Just go aheadC. Dont mention it D. With pleasure参考答案：B9. Mr. Alexander doesnt just write for fun; _, writing is his bread and butter.A. at last B. in fact C. in a word D. as a result参考答案：B10. I usually take som

6、ething to read when I travel by train _I feel bored.Ain case Bso thatCas if Deven though参考答案：A解析考查连词。根据此处句意“乘车旅游通常带东西读以防枯燥”，故为表示条件的状语从句，答案A合适。11. I wonder why Jenny _ us recently. We should have heard from her by now. A. hasnt written B. doesnt write C. wont write D. hadnt written参考答案：A12. _ is know

7、n to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. A. As B. That C What D. It参考答案：A13. She fought bravely and her enemy had to _her at last. A give up B give up to C give in D give in to 参考答案：D14. Ring me at 6:30 a.m? - No, not that early. I _ then. A. sleep B. am sleep C. will sleep

8、 D. will be sleeping参考答案：D15. Dont be too hard _ the boy; he didnt mean _ it.A. at; doingB. on; doingC. for; to doD. on; to do参考答案：D16. You _ last week if you were really serious about your work. A. ought to comeB. ought to be comingC. ought to have comeD. ought have come参考答案：C考查情态动词。ought to have d

9、one本应该做但却没做。二、 书面表达17. 越来越多的中国中学生出国学习，对此人们有不同的看法。请根据以下提示，以Studying Abroad 为题给二十一世纪英文报中学生版写一篇短文。赞成者认为反对者认为1. 与不同文化背景的人交友。2. 更快地学习外语。3. 1. 年纪小、缺乏生活经验，自理能力差。2. 情感孤独，思乡。3. 你 自 己 的 看 法注意：1短文须包括所有要点，内容连贯； 2词数；120左右；开头已给出（不计入总词数）。Studying AbroadIn recent years, studying abroad has been popular with Chinese

10、 high school students. _参考答案：Studying AbroadIn recent years, studying abroad has been popular with Chinese high school students. As for this, people have different opinions.Some people are for it as it has many advantages. Students studying abroad can not only make friends with people of different c

11、ultures but can improve their foreign languages more quickly. Meanwhile, they can learn more knowledge about foreign countries.However, other people argue that students, without any living experience, are too young to live by themselves. Being far away from their motherland, they may suffer from lon

12、eliness and homesickness. Besides, the high cost is also a problem for ordinary families. Personally speaking, studying abroad contributes to students growth, for it broadens their horizons as well as makes them learn to be independent. However, before going abroad, theyd better ask teachers or stud

13、ents who have studied abroad for advice and get well prepared for it. 三、 阅读理解18. 阅读理解Chocolate is good for your heart, skin and brain. Usually, people think that chocolate is bad for their health. They describe chocolate as “something to die for” or say “death by chocolate”Now they should bite their

14、 tongues! Evidence(证据) is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways:A happier heartScientists at Harvard University recently examined 136 studies on cocoathe main ingredient in chocolate and found that it does seem to strengthen the heartStudies have shown

15、heart benefits from increased blood flowThese benefits are the result of cocoas chemicals, which seem to prevent both cell damage and inflammation(炎症)Better blood pressureIf yours is high, chocolate may helpJeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that people with high blood pressure wh

16、o ate 3.5 ounces of dark chocolate per day for two weeks saw their blood pressure drop quicklyMuscle magicChocolate milk may help you recover after a hard workout(锻炼)In a small study at Indiana University, people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better on a tiredness test than those who

17、 had some sports drinksBetter for your skinGerman researchers gave 24 women a half-cup of special cocoa every dayAfter three months, the womens skin was moister(滑润的)and smootherThe research shows that chocolate helps protect and increase blood flow to the skin, improving its appearanceBrain gainsIt

18、sounds almost too good to be true, but research suggests that chocolate may improve your memory, attention span, reaction time, and problem-solving by increasing blood flow to the brain68Which of the following is wrong? A. Cocas chemicals can prevent both cell damage and inflammation.B. Chocolate ma

19、y help you lower your blood pressure.C. People early know chocolate is good for their health. D. chocolate may improve your memory, attention span, reaction time, and problem-solving. 69Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph?ASports drinks are better than chocolate milk BSports drink