2022-2023学年山西省长治市册村镇漫水中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山西省长治市册村镇漫水中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. When he came back, he found his books _.Ato pack up Bpacked upCpacking up Dpack up参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意：当他回来时，他发现自己的书已经被打好包了。pack up 与主句宾语his books是被动关系，故用其过去分词形式作宾语补足语。2. He was _ by his colleagues though he himself did not think he had done anything special.A

2、. thought little of B. thought poorlyC. highly thought of D. thought highly参考答案：C3. -Miss Smith is patient but strict _ her students.-Thats why she is so popular _ the students.A. for; with B. in; for C. with; with D. with; in参考答案：C【详解】考查固定词组。句意：斯密斯小姐很有耐心且对学生很严格，那就是她在学生中如此受欢迎的原因。第一个短语，be strict with

3、，对是严格的；第二个短语be popular with sb，受的欢迎。故选C。4. The beggar asked me for a meal and a glass of beer._， he stood on his head and sang songs.AAs a result BIn return for thisCIn turn for this DAs a matter of fact参考答案：B解析考查介词短语。句意：乞丐向我要饭和乞讨一杯牛奶，以倒立和唱歌来交换。as a result“由于的结果”； in return for this“以来回报”； as a matt

4、er of fact“事实上”。5. Confucius powerful teachings and philosophy have great influence throughout Chinas history and still undoubtedly _ Chinese society and tradition. A. form B. shape C. lay D. make参考答案：B6. Allow children the space to express their opinions, _ they are different from your own.A. until

5、 B. even if C. unless D. as though参考答案：B7. _ some of the questions _,the man said good-bye to us.A.Leave;unanswered B.Leaving;unansweredC.Left;to be answered D.Leaving;unanswering参考答案：B根据句子结构，第一个空应该使用现在分词作状语。再根据宾语the questions和宾补unanswered的逻辑关系判断，宾补应该使用过去分词形式表示被动。8. The number of the people who spea

6、k English _large, and a large number of people _native speakers.A. are; are B. is; are C. is; is D. are; is参考答案：B9. From the date _ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago. A. marking B. marked C. to be marked D. having been marked参考答案：B10. This book is said to be the sp

7、ecial one, Which _ many events that cannot be found in other history books.A. reads B. writesC. prints D. covers参考答案：D考查动词。A. reads 阅读； B. writes写； C. prints 印刷； D. covers覆盖，包含。这本书据说是那本特殊的书，它包含了很多在其他历史书里不能找到的事件。故选D。11. The reason _he didnt come was _he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; th

8、atD. for which; what参考答案：A试题分析：the reason why为固定句型“的原因是”而后面的he was ill是一个完整的句子，不缺少任何的成分，所以用that连接。句意：她没能来的原因是他生病了。12. _ you are my best friend, Ill tell you the secret, but it is only between you and me.A. Because ofB. According toC. Now thatD. As if参考答案：C13. -My children are always quarrelling. -_

9、. A. Thats right. B. Just ignore them. C. Are you sure? D. How old are the boys?参考答案：B14. This book is different_ that one.Can you tell me the difference_ them?Awith；between Bwith；amongCfrom；between Dfrom；among参考答案：Cbe different from.和tell the difference between A and B都是固定词组。15. Would you experienc

10、e a second adventure in Africa? Havent decided yet. I _ about it the whole week.A. had thought B. was thinking C. thought D. have been thinking参考答案：D二、 完型填空16. Today, I saw a video of a teenager giving shoes to one of his classmates. The day before, he had heard the student on the phone with her mot

11、her _21_that she needed new shoes. Her mother _22_said that she couldnt afford to _23_the Vans, but that she would buy new shoes in Walmart. He _24_to go Vans that afternoon and buy the girl a new pair of shoes. The next day, in front of the class, _25_that a friend was recording the good deed, he _

12、26_the new shoes to her.Lets start with the _27_of the situation. The girl got new shoes, and the boy felt like his behavior was an act of_28_. But lets look at some of the results that he may not have _29_ thought of. The girl could have been very _30_ . Whats worse, it showed that her family was _

13、31_, which might set her apart from her classmates.Heres_32_ the situation should have gone. The boy could buy her new shoes, _33_give them to the teacher instead. The teacher could give them to the girl with _34_. He should not have put the_35_on the Internet. The _36_goes for donating to homeless

14、people. Give them some respect and _37_ it off the Internet.Doing a good deed is supposed to be _38_to someone else. But if youre doing it so that you can be popular on social media, youre doing it for the wrong _39_. The next time you _40_to do something nice for someone, ask yourself why you reall

15、y want to do it.21. A. saying B. ordering C. warning D. believing22. A. tightly B. happily C. clearly D. warmly23. A. change B. buy C. sell D. remove24. A. agreed B. needed C. promised D. decided25. A. making out B. looking out C. making sure D. taking care26. A. threw B. showed C. received D. accep

16、ted27. A. advantage B. background C. progress D. difference28. A. surprise B. bravery C. sadness D. kindness29. A. fortunately B. finally C. originally D. generally30. A. disappointed B. embarrassed C. frightened D. excited31. A. important B. big C. strong D. poor32. A. how B. when C. why D. where33

17、. A. or B. so C. but D. for34. A. value B. care C. satisfaction D. pride35. A. process B. notice C. figure D. video36. A. same B. rest C. special D. opposite37. A. take B. knock C. keep D. shut38. A. attractive B. helpful C. popular D. lovely39. A. methods B. chances C. places D. purposes40. A. plan

18、 B. long C. begin D. regret参考答案：21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A本文属于故事类文章。文章通过作者看到一个视频，一个男孩录制了自己给一个贫穷家庭的女孩买了一双名牌鞋子，并把它传到网上而引发的感想。作者认为做好事要尊重别人，不能为了自己出名。21. A考查对上下文的理解。昨天我看见一个十几岁的孩子给他的一个同学鞋子。是因为前几天他听听他的同学和妈妈的对话得知妈妈买

19、不起鞋。分析句意可知是听说这件事，故选A.Saying。22. C考查副词。tightly紧紧地，坚固地；happily快乐地；clearly清楚地，明确地； warmly 亲切地，热烈地。句意：她母亲明确地说她在买不起万斯的鞋子。故选C。23. B考查动词辨析。Change变化，改变； buy买；sell卖；remove去掉。句意：她母亲明确地说她买不起鞋子。分析句意可知是买鞋子，故选B。 24. D考查动词辨析。 agreed 同意，赞成； needed需要；promised允许，答应；decided决定。句意：于是他那天下午决定去万斯给这个女孩买双新鞋子。从前面的内容“giving sh

20、oes to one of his classmates.”买了，可知是决定，故选D。25. C考查动词辨析。make out制造； look out提防，小心；make sure确保，确信； take care当心，小心。根据本句的逻辑主语是he，分析四个选项可知不选B和D，从后面的句意可知是男孩让别人帮他录制，因此选C句意：第二天确保在全班同学面前录下他的做的好事。故选C。26. B考查动词辨析。Threw扔掉；showed给看； received 收到； accepted接受。句意:他把鞋子拿给女孩。Show sth. to sb.把展示给看。故选B。27. A考查名词辨析。advant

21、age有利条件，优势； background背景；.progress 进步；difference区别。从本段后面的内容分析可知谈的都是这个事件的好的方面，故选A，优点。28. D考查名词。 Surprise惊喜； bravery勇敢； sadness悲伤；kindness善意。句意：女孩有了新鞋，而且男孩觉得他的行为是一种善意。男孩帮助女孩得到想要的鞋子是一件好事，故选D。29. C考查副词。Fortunately幸运地； finally最后；originally起初，原来； generally一般地。句意：但是让我们来看看一些结果，这是他可能没有想到的。根据后面的内容分析是男孩没想到的，故选

22、C，30. B考查形容词辨析。disappointed 感到失望的； embarrassed尴尬的；frightened害怕的； excited激动的。句意：女孩可能会很尴尬。因为是因为与自己无关的人送给自己买不起的东西而感觉很尴尬。故选B。31. D考查形容词。 Important重要的；big大的； strong强壮的； poor贫穷的。句意; 更糟的是，这说明她的家庭很穷。因为第2小题有说男孩听到女孩和妈妈的对话是买不起，故选C。32. A 考查副词。句意：情况本应如何发生呢？根据后面的内容可知是作者设想的这个事件理应是 如何发生的，故选A。33. C考查连词。句意：（设想）男孩也许给她

23、买了新鞋子，但却是把鞋子给了老师。鞋子现在给了女孩 ，这里是虚拟，所以前后意思是相反的，用转折，故用but .34. B考查名词。句意，老师再小心地把鞋子给女孩。With care.小心地。 value 价值；. satisfaction 满意； pride自豪。分析句意可知是为了不伤女孩的自尊，要小心。故选B35. D考查名词。Process过程； notice通知，注意；figure数字；video视频，录像。句意：他不应该把录像带放特网上。分析文章可知作者在网上看到的视频以及第5小题，男孩让同学帮他录视频。可知是D.录像 ，故选D。36. A考查形容词辨析。 same相同的； rest

24、剩下的； special特别的； opposite相对的。句意：给无家可归的人捐赠也是一样。分析句意可知是说给别人捐赠也不要那么公开化，这会让人很尴尬，故选A。37. C考查动词。 Take拿，取，采取； knock敲打； keep保持，保留；shut关闭。句意：给他们（被捐赠的人）一些尊重，让他们远离网络，keep off避开，让开,使不接近。故选C。38. B考查形容词辨析。attractive引人注目的，迷人的；helpful有帮助的； popular流行的，受欢迎的；lovely可爱的。句意：做好事对别人应该是有帮助的，故选B39. D考查名望。 Methods方法；chances机会

25、，可能性； places地方；purposes意图，目的。句意：但是，如果你这样做是为了让你在社交媒体上受欢迎，那么你做这件事是出于错误的目的，分析句意可知是目的，意图。故选D。40. A考查固定搭配。句意：下次你打算为某人做好事时，问问自己为什么真的想做这件事。plan to do sth，为固定搭配，打算做某事。故选A。三、 阅读理解17. Hellen Keller lived in the USA. She was a great woman. When Hellen was a baby, she got very sick. Several weeks later. The doc

26、tor said,” She is better, but now she can not see and hear.” Her mother and father were very sad.After a few years, things got worse. There was no way for Hellen to speak to other people. She heard nothing. She did not understand anything.Then one day a teacher came to live with Hellen and her famil

27、y. The teacher helped Hellen learn about words. Hellen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was old enough, she went to college. Hellen was very famous. She helped many blind and deaf people. She travelled around the world and helped many people.The world re

28、member her today as a brave and wonderful woman. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear.56. Hellen got very sick and became blind and deaf when she was a _.A. student B. baby C. nurse D. doctor57. After a few weeks, Hellen_.A. could not hear but see everything B. could hear but

29、see nothingC. could never hear nor see D. could hear and see58. Hellen Keller was famous because_.A. she was an American B. she travelled around the worldC. she went to collegeD. she was blind and deaf, but she helped many people in the world59. _ taught her the first word.A. Hellens mother B. Helle

30、ns fatherC. Hellens teacher D. Hellens friend参考答案：BCDC18. (1) Liu Xiang got another gold medal in the 110m hurdles at the East Asian Games (EAG) in Macao last Wednesday. The 22-year-old Liu defended his EAG title in 13.21 seconds, beating Shi Dongpeng (13.36) and Japans Kota Kumamoto (13.89).His winning time was 0.16 seconds behind his top time this year and a