MTI翻译分类词汇

1、经济类economistsocialist economycapitalist economycollective economyplanned economycontrolled economyrural economicsliberal economymixed economypolitical economyprotectionismautarchyprimary sectorprivate sectorpublic sectoreconomic channels economic balance economic fluctuation economic depression econ

2、omic stability economic policy economic recovery understanding concentration holding company trustcartelrate of growtheconomic trendeconomic situationinfrastructurestandard of livingpurchasing power, buyingpowerscarcitystagnationunderdevelopmentunderdeveloped翻译分类词汇经济学家社会主义经济资本主义经济集体经济计划经济管制经济农村经济自由经

3、济混合经济政治经济学保护主义闭关自守初级成分私营成分 , 私营部门公共部门 , 公共成分经济渠道经济平衡经济波动经济衰退经济稳定经济政策经济复原约定集中控股公司托拉斯卡特尔增长经济趋势经济形势基本建设生活标准 , 生活水平购买力短缺停滞 ,萧条 ,不景气不发达不发达的精品文库developing发展中的B. 农业land, soil土壤arable land, tilled land耕地dry soil旱田fertile soil沃土 , 肥沃的土壤humus腐殖质irrigable land水浇地lean soil, poor soil贫瘠土壤wasteland, barren land荒地

4、grass草grassland草地meadow草甸prairie大草原pasture land牧场to lie fallow休闲fallow休闲地stubble, stubble field亩茬地straw, hay稿杆rural population农村人口rural exodus农村迁徙land reform, agrarian reform土地改革mechanization of farming农业机械化mechanized farming机械化耕作farm农场cattle farm奶牛场ranch大农场 , 牧场hacienda庄园holding田产plot, parcel, lot地

5、块cooperative farm合作农场collective farm集体农场country, countryside农村countryman农民 ,农民countrywoman农民 ,农妇agronomist农学家latifundium, large landed大农场主estatefarmer农户producer农业工人settle佃户landowner地主 , 土地拥有者absentee landlord外居地主欢迎下载2smallholder , small farmer ranchertenant farmer , leaseholder sharecropperploughman

6、farm labourersfarm handcattle farmercowherd, cowboyshepherdfruit growervinegrowervintagerfarming, husbandryanimal husbandry, animal breedingdairy farminghorticulturemarket gardeningfruit growingvinegrowing, viticultureolive growingarboriculturesilvicultureagricultural products, farm productsfoodstuf

7、fsdairy produce, dairy products dairy industrycrop year , farming year seasonagricultural, commodities marketlivestock文学classical literature contemporary literature popular literature light literature folkloresaga (river) novel short novel, long short精品文库小农牧场主土地租用人佃农农民 , 犁田者农场工人 , 农业工人( 美作 :farmlabo

8、rers)农场短工牧场工人牛仔牧人果农葡萄栽植者采葡萄者农业畜牧业乳品业 , 乳牛业园艺商品蔬菜种植业果树栽培葡萄栽培油橄榄栽培树艺学造林学农产品食品乳制品乳品加工业农事年季节农业市场牲畜古典文学现代文学大众文学通俗文学民间文学长篇小说中篇小说欢迎下载3精品文库storyshort story短篇小说love story爱情小说deterctive story侦破小说mystery story怪诞小说whodunit推理小说humorous story幽默小说historical novel历史小说essay随笔book of travels游记reportage报告文学criticism评论

9、best seller畅销书anthology选集the complete works(of)全集edition, printing版masterpiece杰作copyright版权 , 著作权deluxe binding精装flat stitching平装smyth sewed线装humanities人文学科writer作家book书volume卷theatre戏剧 ( 美作 :theater)drama话剧comedy喜剧tragedy悲剧farce滑稽剧play剧本the three unities三一律 ( 一个情节 , 一个地点 , 一个时间)playwright编剧act幕scen

10、e场plot情节intrigue错综复杂的剧情story故事episode逸事ending, denouement结局poetry诗歌poet诗人poem诗欢迎下载4精品文库epic poetry史诗epopee叙事诗ode颂歌sonnet十四行诗verse, stanza(诗)节line(诗)行rhyme韵脚, 押韵metrics韵律学 , 格律学prose散文novel小说biography自传allegory寓言science fiction科幻 , 科学幻想小说satire讽刺诗essay杂文composition学术著作rhetoric修辞学oratory讲演术declamation

11、朗诵技巧improvisation即席讲演criticism批判主义critic批评家wit才智 , 创作才能eloquence文才lyricism抒情性D. 法律crime犯法offence违法 (美作 :offense)attempt未遂罪unfulfilment未实现nonobservance未遵守injustice不法行为threat, menace恐吓high treason叛国罪adultery通奸forgery, forging, counterfeiting伪造perjury伪证to bear false witness, to commit犯伪证罪perjuryattempt

12、ed murder谋杀未遂assassination, murder暗杀 ,行刺homicide杀人罪欢迎下载5infanticide, child murder assault and battery kidnapping, abduction highjackingpiracyrape, violationconspiracy, plottheft, larcenyarmed robberyhousebreaking, burglarycontraband, smugglingswindleembezzlementprevaricationbribery, suborningbreach

13、of contractfraudtax evasionmisuse of authoritycorruptionusurpationblackmailcalumny, slanderintoxicationdisturbance of the peace外交Ministry of Foreign Affairs Protocol Department Information Departmentdiplomatic missionembassylegationconsulate-generalconsulateoffice of the chargdaffairesmilitary attac

14、hs officecommercial counsellors officepress section, in formationserviceliaison office联合国精品文库杀婴罪殴打 ,侵犯人身罪诱拐 ,拐骗劫持 ( 飞机)海盗罪强奸结伙阴谋 ,共谋盗窃持械抢劫入室行窃走私诈骗贪污公款推诿行贿 ,受贿 , 贿赂违约 ,违反合同欺诈偷税滥用职权贪污腐化强夺敲诈 ,勒索诽谤酗酒扰乱治安外交部礼宾司新闻司外交代表机构大使馆公使馆总领事馆领事馆代办处武官处商务处新闻处联络处欢迎下载6精品文库International Court of Justice国际法院Security Counci

15、l安全理事会General Assembly联合国大会Secretariat秘书处Office of the Secretary General秘书长办公室Office of Legal Affairs法务局Department of Political and Security Council证治安全局AffairsDepartment of Economic and Social Affairs经济社会局Office of Public Information公共资料处Department of Conference Services会议局Office of General Service

16、s总务处United Nation Conference on Trade and联合国贸易开发事物局Development SecretariatUnite Nation Industrial Development联合国工业开发机构OrganizationUnited Nations Administrative Tribunal联合国行政裁判所International Law Commission国际法委员会United Nation s Commission on International国际贸易法委员会Trade LawCommittee on the peaceful Uses

17、 of the Seabed公海海底海床和平利用and the Ocean Floor beyond the Limits of非凡委员会National JurisdictionEnlarged Committee for Program and扩大计划调整委员会Coordination, ECPCEconomic and Social Council经济社会理事会Statistical Commission统计委员会Population Commission人口委员会Commission for Social Development社会开发委员会Commission on Human Ri

18、ghts人权委员会Commission on the Status of Women妇女地位委员会Commission on Narcotic Drugs麻醉药委员会Council Committee on Non-Governmental民间机构委员会OrganizationsCommittee on Housing, Building and Planning住宅建筑企划委员会Committee for Development Planning开发计划委员会Special Committee on Peace-Keeping维护和平活动非凡委员Operations会United Natio

19、ns Conference on Trade and联合国贸易开发会议DevelopmentTrade and Development Board, TDB联合国开发委员会United Nations Development Program, UNDP联合国开发计划处United Nation Childrens Fund, UNICEF联合国儿童基金会United Nations Industrial Development联合国工业开发组织欢迎下载7精品文库Organization, UNIDOUnited Nations Capital Development Fund,联合国资本开发基

20、金会UNCDFUnited Nations Institute for Training and联合国调查练习研究所Research, UNITR联合国 FAO 世界粮食计United Nations FAO IntergovernmentalCommittee of the World Food Program划国际委员会International Narcotics Control Board, INCB国际麻醉药管制委员会Trusteeship Council信托投资理事会International Labor Organization, ILO国际劳工组织Food and Agricu

21、lture Organization, FAO联合国粮食农业组织United Nation Educational Scientific and Culture联合国教育科学文化组Organization, UNESCO织International Civil Aviation Organization, ICAO国际民间航空组织World Health Organization, WHO世界卫生组织International Telecommunications Union, ITU国际电信同盟World Meteorological Organization, WMO世界气象组织Unive

22、rsal Postal Union, UPU万国邮政联盟International Maritime Consultative国际海事协议组织Organzation, IMCOInternational Finance Corporation, IFC国际金融组织International Monetary Fund, IMF国际货币基金会International Bank for Reconstruction and世界银行Development, IBRDInternational Development Association, IDA国际开发协会General Agreement o

23、n Tariffs and Trade, GATT有关关税贸易一般规定International Atomic Energy Agency, IAEA国际原子能组织World Federation of Trade Unions, WFTU世界劳工组织International Confederation of Free Trade国际自由劳工联盟Unions, ICFTUInternational Chamber of Commerce, ICC国际工农商会International Federation of Agricultural国际农业生产联盟Producers, IFACInter

24、-Parliamentary Union, IPU诸国会议同盟International Organization of Employers, IOE国际雇佣者组织World Veterans Federation, WVF世界退伍军人联盟International Union of Local Authorities, IULA世界地方自治联盟United Towns Organization, UTO姊妹市团体联盟地震词汇地震相关英语词汇：地震 -earthquake， temblor（美语）， seismsaiz?m ；余震-aftershock；海啸 -tsunami；打击、袭击 -h

25、it， strike；破坏 -destroy，devastate；粉碎、摧毁 -shatter；灾难性的 -devastating；颠簸、摇晃 -jolt ；death toll 死亡人数；survivors 幸存者； victims 受灾者欢迎下载8精品文库英语中表示地震的名词有：earthquake、quake、 shake、shock、tremor 和 temblor （此词为美语）英语中表示地震的动词（即意为“地震发生于 . 的”动词）有：hit 袭击，打击，使遭受strike 突然发生shake 摇；摇动；摇撼jolt 使颠簸，摇晃rock 摇，摇动，使振动roll across 波动，起伏，横摇rip through 裂开，破开；突进，横撞直闯形容地震的破坏程度的动词有（按破换程度从小到大排序）：damage 损害，损伤；口语伤害，毁坏destroy 毁坏，破坏；摧残shatter 破坏；捣毁；破灭devastate 蹂躏，破坏；使荒废；毁灭level 推倒，夷平flatten 夷为平地national day