2022-2023学年上海市长宁区教育学院附属中学高二英语期末试卷含解析_第1页
2022-2023学年上海市长宁区教育学院附属中学高二英语期末试卷含解析_第2页
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1、2022-2023学年上海市长宁区教育学院附属中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. As the noises are _of big cities, some people prefer to live in the countryside.A. peculiar B. particular C. special D. characteristic参考答案:D2. I had just locked the door_ I realized I had left my key on the kitchen tzble.A. as B. when C. after D. while参考答

2、案:B3. _ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A. When compared B. Compare C. While comparing D. Comparing参考答案:A4. The cooking chicken very good. So from whom did you learn to cook it?A. smelt B. smells Cis smelt Dis smelling参考答案:B 5. To the delight of Mr.

3、Thomas, he managed to finish the task on time, which was the hardest job that hed ever A. involvedB. dealtC. undertakenD. undergone参考答案:C6. _! We should have been at the theatre ten minutes ago. A. IncredibleB. FortunatelyC. Take your timeD. Look at the time参考答案:D略7. _ much work you have to finish e

4、very day, it is wise to get lots of sleep. A.However B. Whichever C. Whatever D. Whenever参考答案:A8. _ seen the film, so everyone wants to see it.A. All the students havent B. Any student hasntC. None of us has D. As anybody has参考答案:C9. Most villagers agree that horses are far more pleasant _ than trac

5、tors, but they are less efficient.A. looking at B. to look at C. to be looked at D. being looked at参考答案:B10. There was a basketball match between Class One and Class Four. The score was 33:34 and Class One was _ beaten.A. narrowly B. nearly C. slightly D. closely参考答案:A11. Could you spare me some ink

6、?_. Here you are. AIts a pleasure BWith pleasure CI beg your pardon DThanks a lot 参考答案:B12. Have you noticed _ bike? I left it here this morning.I think I saw one. Is it _ new one? Aa; a Bthe; the Ca; the Dthe; a参考答案:A13. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair _ he wanted to sit next to his

7、 wife.Aalthough BunlessCbecause Dif参考答案:答案:C空格前后在逻辑意义上存在因果关系,所以用because引导原因状语从句。although引导让步状语从句,unless和if引导条件状语从句。14. Things will only _if we all keep to the plan. A. work out B. pick out C. go through D. come up 参考答案:A15. _ to nuclear radiation, even to a small amount, one is likely to develop can

8、cer.A. Being exposed B. Having exposed C. Exposed D. Exposing参考答案:C16. _ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon.A. Judged B. Judging C. Having judged D. To judge参考答案:B解析:judging from意为“从来判断”,为固定结构。二、 书面表达17. 不同的人有不同的幸福观。某报纸正在中学生中进行幸福观的讨论,请根据下表的提示,用英语写一篇短文,以便

9、向该报投稿。StudentsPossessions(所有物)BenefitsSomeMoneyBuying and doing anythingSomeHealthEnjoymentSomeWealth from parentsBeing free from workIKnowledge注意:1、词数: 120;2、必须阐明自己的看法;3、开头己给出,不计入总词数HappinessHappiness means different things to different people_参考答案:Happiness means different things to different peop

10、le. For example, some students believe that if they have a lot of money they will be happy, because they think they will be able to do anything they want to and buy anything they want with the money. Some students think that they should be in good health so that they can enjoy their life better. Man

11、y students wish to have much wealth from their parents. In this way they dont have to work hard, and they can own everything.I dont really agree with the points above. I dont think money means happiness. We cant buy many important things with money, such as health, happiness, and knowledge. I value

12、knowledge, which makes me happy, for I can do much for mankind with knowledge.Although different people value happiness differently, my “wealth” of happiness is in my study.【分析】这是一篇议论文。【详解】第一步:审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一,阐述不同人的幸福观(金钱观,幸福观,财富观);阐述自己的观点,并说明理由;总结自己的观点。第二,人称为第三称。第三,时态为一般现在时,兼用一

13、般将来时。第二步:布局段落,确定主要段落,次要段落,段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段,阐述不同人的幸福观(金钱观,幸福观,财富观)第二段,阐述自己的观点,并说明理由。第三段,总结自己的观点。第三步:确定关键词汇和短语: means,money,buy,health,knowledge , value ,enjoy their life,wealth from their parents,work hard,agree with,wish to do sth.第四步:确定较为高级的句子: that引导的宾语从句,if引导的条件状语从句,because引导的原因状语从句,省略关系代词tha

14、t的定语从句For example, some students believe that if they have a lot of money they will be happy, because they think they will be able to do anything they want to do and buy anything they want with the money.so that 引导的目的状语从句 Some students think that they should be in good health so that they can enjoy

15、their life better. which引导的非限制性定语从句I value knowledge, which makes me happy, for I can do much for mankind with knowledge.第五步:注意书写,保持卷面整洁,避免划线,乱擦。【点睛】文章思路清晰,语言规范,段落整齐,语篇连贯,层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式:如that引导的宾语从句,if引导的条件状语从句,because引导的原因状语从句,省略关系代词that的定语从句For example, some students believe that if they have a l

16、ot of money they will be happy, because they think they will be able to do anything they want to do and buy anything they want with the money.so that 引导的目的状语从句 Some students think that they should be in good health so that they can enjoy their life better. which引导的非限制性定语从句I value knowledge, which ma

17、kes me happy, for I can do much for mankind with knowledge.高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次,整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Have you ever heard of blogs (博客)? If you havent, you should have. Its here, its growing and its having an influence on our life. Surf the Internet and youll find bl

18、ogs everywhere. A blog, shortened from “weblog”, is a public Internet journal written by one person or a group of people. It is a website in which a person or a group can place news, personal thoughts, text, photos, video or audio files, or links upon which visitors can comment. A blog lets you post

19、 on the Internet without having to know web design or be technical. You are given an environment to make dated entries on the topic of your choice which are “published”, so other people can read them. Authoring a blog, maintaining a blog or adding an article to an existing blog is called “blogging”.

20、 Blogging has revolutionized Internet publishing in the last several years because it gives everyone with Internet access the opportunity to become an online writer. Objects, such as “text and photos” in a blog can be called “blog posts”, “posts”, or “entries”. The person who posts these entries is called a “blogger”.Now, somewhere around the world, a blog is created almost every 6 seconds. Because its great potential, Bill Gates views it as important as e-mail, BBS, and MSN. Hes trying to make blogs the important tools for future business communi

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