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1、VocabularyFill in the gaps with words or phrases chosen from the box. Change the form where necessary.1) There was no wind and the oak(橡树) tree behind the house was standing absolutely still. 2) If you dont want to buy a kite, you can make your own using directions available in books at your local l
2、ibrary. 3) The girl walked steadily north, pausing every now and then to check her direction.4) The trade unions are urging/urged employers to invest more money in staff training.5) As a sailing ship has a destination , so we must have a definite goal in our life. 6) Before people knew how to make a
3、nd use metals, engineering constructions(工程建设) were mostly built of wood or stone.7) Youll probably find Dave at the pool hall ((美)台球房;桌球房)- he often hangs out there. 8) If your house has been broken into, dont touch anything. Call the police right away.9) We had a family reunion where I saw relativ
4、es I hadnt seen for 20 years. 10) I guess Henry has been busy writing an article or something recently. Thats why he couldnt accept the invitation. 11) Scientists estimate that smoking reduces life expectancy by around 12 years on average.12) Although it is unlikely that everyone will be able to com
5、e, they are still going ahead with the plan to hold a reunion.II. CollocationCan you put an appropriate preposition into each gap in the following sentences?noun+prepositionIn this unit we are going to focus on noun and preposition collocations. Many nouns often have dependent prepositions which sim
6、ply have to be learnt together, such asa couple of, delight at, a reputation for.1) I noticed she avoids making any referencetoher first husband in her latest book.2) The railway industry must keep pace with the growing demandfortransportation.3) Ann has a fine reputation for being an old handatcook
7、ing Italian food.4) Reading lettersfromchildhood friends often reminds me of the days we spent together collecting sea-shells on the beach and gathering wild fruit in the woods.5) Bills lecture aroused our interestinIT, i.e. information technology.6) Professor Smiths devotiontoteaching has made a de
8、ep impression on all the students in her department.7) My parents called me yesterday offering me their congratulationsonmy good record.8) Having lived in this neighborhood for about ten years, the old man valued his friendship with his neighbor Peter.Usage 用法;使用;惯例Can you put into each gap an appro
9、priate expression from the above list to make the sentences sound less definite? Have you ever thought about questions like these?We can say a table leg, but why NOT a man leg? It is possible to saylittle food left, no washing machine available at the store, but why NOT little left food, no availabl
10、e washing machine at the store? It is correct to sayAll children love sweets, All of them enjoyed the party, but why NOT All of children love sweets, All they enjoyed the party?Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze1. Text-related(1) chocked up (2) awful (3) practically(4)neighborhood (5)correspondence (6
11、) available (7) destination (8) reunion (9)Mostly (10) postponing (11) absolutely2. Theme-related(1) how (2) savings (3) embarrassment (4) phone (5) interrupted (6) touch(7) envelope (8) signed (9) message(10) neededII. Translation1. 1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadnt come yet. We h
12、ad to walk home.2) Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasnt learned the texts by heart.3) Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum.5) On hearing a sudden noise behind her, Jane swung(使(突然)转身;猛转头 ) round and saw a broken flo
13、wer pot on the ground.6) Its important to check that your car is in good shape before you start.7) Janes teacher was impressed by the extent of her knowledge. 8) The explorers got lost in the deep forest, with no hope of rescue. 9) Writing computer programmes was a challenge but luckily I had the expertise to draw on.10) Fred may be lat
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