2022-2023学年湖南省郴州市土地中学高三英语期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省郴州市土地中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Some people try to knock me down, only _me more determined to do better. A. to make B. makes C. having made D. made参考答案：A2. China has hundreds of islands, _ is Taiwan Island.A. among them the largest B. and the largest of whichC. and the largest of them D. bu

2、t in which the largest 参考答案：C略3. . The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A. weigh B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing参考答案：D略4. What do you think of the English course for the kids? Great! I have decided to _ my son in the

3、course. A. attend B. apply C. enter D. admit 参考答案：C略5. Only when _ fail in the exam, _ realize its necessary to study hard.A. you; will you B. do you; will you C. you; you will D. do you; you will 参考答案：A略6. We are so sorry for thatWell try to determine exactly _ went wrong that eveningAwhere Bwhat C

4、which Dhow参考答案：B7. The new machine, if_ properly, will work at least ten years.A. use B. using C. being used D. used参考答案：D8. An awful accident, however, _ occur again at the railroad crossing the other day Adid Bdoes Chas to Dhad to参考答案：A9. Color shapes our view of _world and it may have _far more i

5、nfluence on our lives than many of us realize.A. a; a B. the; / C. the; the D. the; a参考答案：D10. - Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.- What do you think of_ over there?A. the one B. this C. it D. that参考答案：D略11. -I am thinking of the test tomorrow. I am afraid I cannot pass this time. -_! I

6、 am sure you will make it. A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up参考答案：D略12. The committee _ five famous scientists put forward a valuable plan at the end of the conference. A. was made up of B. was made from C. consist of D. made up of参考答案：D13. He has talents by which he might _ himself.

7、A. expose B. admire C. distinguish D. hide参考答案：C略14. What do you think of the Huawei P7?Terrific, I would buy one if I _ an iPhone 6 Plus last year.A. didnt buy B. dont buy C. hadnt bought D. havent bought参考答案：C【命题立意】考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：-你认为华为6怎么样？-太好了，如果我去年不买iPhone6 plus的话我就买一个了。答语是虚拟语气，客观事实是我买了，“去年我不买”是与

8、过去事实相反的假设，应用had + 过去分词结构。故选C。15. You ought to have thought of that, but you _.A. havent B. didnt C. dont D. cant参考答案：B略二、 填空71. Strange _ it might be,the suggestion he made is acceptable.72. I was about to go to bed _ there was a knock at the door.73. It was not until the early 19th century _ his mu

9、sical gift was fully recognized.74. By the time you get home I _ (clean)the house from top to bottom.75. It suddenly _(occur) to me that I hadnt locked my door.76. The number of smokers, _is reported,has dropped by 17 percent.77. Opposite is St.Pauls Church,_ you can hear some lovely music.78. After

10、 _ seemed a hopeless wait,four coal miners trapped in the mine for 125 hours were finally rescued in HeiLongJiang Province.79. As is known to us,its no use _(complain) without taking action.80. George returned after the war, only _(tell) that his wife had left him.参考答案：71. as/though 72. when 73. tha

11、t 74. will have cleaned 75. occurred 76. as 77. where 78. what 79. complaining 80. to be told本题是根据句意和所给词的适当形式填空，要看懂句意，再根据句子结构判断所填词的词意和词性，最后选用适当形式。71. as/though考查连词。句意：尽管可能觉得奇怪，但他提的建议还是可接受的。此处是as/though引导的让步状语从句，形容词Strange提前句子倒装。故填as/though.72. when考查连词。句意：当有人敲门的时候我正打算睡觉。此处表示当时，故填when.73. that考查强调句。句

12、意：直到19世纪初他的音乐天赋才被充分认可。此处是强调句，基本结构是：it is/was+被强调部分+that+其他，故填that.74. will have cleaned考查时态语态。句意：到你回家的时候，我会把房子从上到下打扫干净的。you get home是一个将来的时间，到将来某个时间已经完成的动作用将来完成时，结构为：will have+ 过去分词，故填will have cleaned.75. occurred考查动词时态。句意：我突然想到没锁门。occur to被想到，此处表示过去发生的事用过去时，故填occurred.76. as考查连词。句意：据报道烟民的数量下降了17%.

13、 as is reported“据报道”，是固定短语as表示“根据”，故填as.77. where考查关系副词。句意：对面是圣保罗大教堂，在这里你能听到一些优美的音乐。先行词St.Pauls Church在定语从句中作状语，指在这里，故填where.78. what考查宾语从句。句意：在看似无望的等待之后，黑龙江被困在井下125小时的四个煤矿工人终于被救了。After后是宾语从句，在宾语从句中作主语，表示“什么”，故填what.79. complaining考查动词形式。句意：众所周知，没有行动的抱怨是没用的。its no use doing sth.“做某事是没用的”，故填complaini

14、ng.80. to be told考查不定式的被动。句意：George战后回到家，结果被告诉他的妻子已经离开他了。only to do“结果是”，句中George和动词tell是被动关系，用不定式的被动。故填to be told.三、 阅读理解17. Vancouver ToursVancouver Stanley Park TourIf you want to see the major sights in Vancouver and come home with amazing photographs, this 3-hour photography tour is the way to

15、go. Walk through Vancouvers top sightseeing locations; get guidance on photography basics and find the best spots to photograph the city. From Stanley Parks totem poles and old-growth trees to the most popular beaches and dining spots, you leave with beautiful mementos of the city.Historical Chinato

16、wn Walking TourExplore the color1 ful past of Canadas oldest Chinatown, in Victoria, British Columbia. This guided walking tour will lead you through the streets and storied allies of the historic neighborhood, as your guide tells you the interesting, sometimes sad tales of the people who helped bui

17、ld the city and shape Canada as well as modem China.Small Group Sea to Sky TourThe Sea to Sky Highway is one of the worlds most beautiful and celebrated roadways. You dont have to take your eyes off the scenery on this small group tour because someone else is doing the driving. Tour stops include a

18、short hike to impressive Shannon Falls, the gorgeous Sea to Sky gondola, and award-winning Britannia Mine Museum.Eagle Viewing River Float TourDress warmly under a blanket with a cup of hot chocolate for a winter float on the river. The area is the winter habitat of bald eagles, and this trip gives

19、you the opportunity to learn about the birds as you float through their area. After the boat ride, return to dry land just in time for a free, hearty meal before heading back to Vancouver.1. In which tour will you get instruction in photo-taking?A. Small Group Sea to Sky Tour.B. Vancouver Stanley Pa

20、rk Tour.C. Eagle Viewing River Float Tour.D. Historical Chinatown Walking Tour.2. What will you do on the Chinatown Walking Tour?A. Build modern China.B. Tell interesting stories.C. Learn about its history.D. Enjoy boat sightseeing.3. Which of the following does the Eagle Viewing River Float Tour provide?A. A free eagle hunt.B. A free and hearty meal.C. A hike in the woods.D. A cup of black coffee.参考答案：1. B 2. C 3. B【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。文章主要介绍了加拿大温哥华四处不同地方的旅游。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中get g