2022-2023学年福建省福州市玉田中学高三英语测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年福建省福州市玉田中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. a mans age, he can reduce it several years by wearing a confident smile AWhichever B Whatever CWhenever DHowever参考答案：B2. After 3 days long journey, the explorers arrived at the destination, _.A. exhausted and hungry B. exhausted and hungrilyC. exhausting and h

2、ungry D. exhausting and hungrily参考答案：A3. Do remember me to your parents， Awill you Bdont you Cdo you Dwont you参考答案：A 4. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _ too much at the party last night.A. could drink B. should drink C. would have drunk D. must have drunk参考答案：D略5. A new_on commercial ads during

3、TV dramas took into effect on January 1, 2012. From then on showing advertisements in the middle of TV dramas isnt allowed. A. law B. case C. ban D. limit参考答案：C略6. With too much mathematics homework _, he determined to give up English reading.A. finished B. having finishedC. to finish D. finishing参考

4、答案：C考查with的独立主格结构。句意：有太多的数学作业要做，他决定放弃英语阅读。with+宾语+to do sth.表示将要发生的事情，故答案为C。【名师点睛】“With + 复合结构”又称为“with结构”，在句中表状态或说明背景情况，常做伴随，方式，原因，条件等状语。和非谓语动词连用的具体结构如下：1.With + 名词 + -ed 分词 （强调名词是 -ed分词动作的承受者或动作已经发生）He sat there with his eyes closed他闭目坐在那儿。 2.with + 名词 + -ing分词（强调名词是 -ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作，状态正在进行）He fe

5、ll asleep with the lamp burning他没熄灯就睡着了。 3. with + 名词 + to do （不定式动作尚未发生）With so many people to help us, we are sure to finish it in time有这么多人帮忙，我们一定能按时完成。 7. . When Spring Festival comes, there are many sales in my city, during _ time stores will lower their normal prices. A. whose B. that C. which

6、 D. its 参考答案：C略8. When Ella slipped out of the classroom, she kept her head down, _ to be noticed. A. trying not B. not trying C. to try not D. not to try 参考答案：A9. Pip and Estella will pick up the marriage after they meet online several times, which is not sensible.A. acquisition B. identification C

7、. certificate D. qualification参考答案：C略10. Tom is very upsetHow I regret_him the disappointing news!I told you not to, but you wouldnt listenAto tell Btelling Cto be told Dbeing told参考答案：B11. I am very grateful to my high school teachers, without help I wouldnt be so excellent.Awhom Bthem Cwhich Dwhos

8、e参考答案：D12. Its bad for your eyes if you keep them _ on the screen for a long time. A. fixed B. fix C. fixing D. having fixed参考答案：A【考点】过去分词【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格内的词在句子中作宾语补足语，用于修饰宾语them;又由于them指代的是eyes，与fix之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。根据句意，可知选A。句意：如果你的眼睛一直长时间都专注在屏幕上，这对你的眼睛有害。13. He didnt seem to mind_ TV while he was try

9、ing to studyA. them to watch B. that they watch C. their watchingD. watching参考答案：C14. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1journey Amerchant Bcourtyard C energy Dserious2rush Adull Bbutcher Csugar Dpush3 pillow Aflower Ballow Cknowledge Dfollow4limited Aadvanced Bdecided Cworked Denjoyed5south Ac

10、ourage Bsoup Csouthern Dtrousers参考答案：A A D B D15. A good government is not to pick technologies, but to establish conditions _ innovation is supported and encouraged into the marketplace.A. when B. thatC. as D. where参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一个好的政府不是挑选技术，而是建立一个支持和鼓励创新进入市场的条件。句中包含定语从句，先行词是conditions指物，在定语从

11、句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导，故选D.【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词conditions指物，再分析先行词conditions在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词conditions指物带到从句中可知，只能作地点状语，故确定关系词where，相当于in which。二、 填空16. Confucius is said to have lived about 2,500 years ago. He is honored 61 setting the tone for much trad

12、itional Chinese music for thousands of years. He 62 (think) to be a music teacher and a 63 (talent) musician who was able to play several instruments expertly. Perhaps for other people around the world, music was meant mainly for amusement. 64 during the time of the Zhou Dynasty about 500 BC, music

13、had an important role in making society stable.How music was used and performed is expressed in several main Confucian books. Confucius taught that 65 (educate) somebody, you should start with poems, emphasize ceremonies, and finish with music.Musical knowledge was 66 matter of higher learning. It i

14、s said that he thought of the six most important 67 (subject) to study, ranking music higher than the other five necessary subjects like writing and mathematics.Music was so important because the ideal society was to be governed by ritual (礼制) functions, but not by law. In a culture 68 people functi

15、on according to ritual, music is used to help govern them. So music wasnt really 69 (entertain), but a means for musicians to accomplish political and social goals. Music is 70 (eventual) a means for social happiness.参考答案：61. for 62. is thought 63. talented 64. But65. to educate66. a67. subjects 68.

16、 where 69. entertainment70. eventually三、 阅读理解17. “All I could see was two sets of red eyes below me,” said Dave Gatty, an Australian farmer who spent seven days up a tree in remote bush land to escape crocodiles.Gatty, 52, said he was forced to take such drastic action after he accidentally went int

17、o a crocodile-infested area of Queensland. He only had two meat sandwiches to keep him going, as crocodiles moved beneath his tree each night until his rescue. Gatty said he decided it was safer to hold out for a rescue team than try to make a run for it. His problems began after he fell off his hor

18、se while out in the northern Australia outback. Dazed and bleeding, he climbed back on his horse and hoped it would lead him home. It was only when he regained his senses he realized that he had been taken into crocodile-infested area.“I had to get off the horse and I fell straight into a crocodile

19、nest,” he told reporters.“That frightened me. I couldnt go back, it was too far and too dangerous, so I headed to the nearest high ground and stayed there, hoping someone would come and find me before the crocs did.”Gatty explained how each night two crocodiles would sit at the bottom of the tree st

20、aring at him. Although Gattys two sandwiches ran out after three days, he was able to get running water during the day and knew rescuers were looking for him as he could see helicopters in the air above his tree.“If I hadnt seen the crocs circling me, and if I hadnt fallen into the croc nest, I woul

21、d have made a push for it. But I knew the safest thing was for me to sit and wait,” he said. A chocolate bar, given to him by rescuers after being moved to safety by using a winch(卷扬机), “was like a gourmet (delicious)meal,” he said.56.Gaddy felt _ when he found himself trapped in the crocodile- infested