2021-2022学年河南省郑州市新郑第一中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年河南省郑州市新郑第一中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. You seem familiar with Mr. John?Sure, we _ together for three years in the 1990s.A. have worked B. had worked C. are working D. worked参考答案：D2. What do you think of the play?Oh, excellent! Its worth a second time.A. seeing Bto see C. to be seen D. being seen

2、参考答案：A3. -You are always full of _. Can you tell me the secret? -Taking plenty of exercise every day. A. power B. strength C. force D. energy参考答案：D4. They like living in the country, because it is far from the noise and crowds of the city. in the country the air is fresher, which is very good for th

3、eir health.A. As a result B. On the contraryC. In conclusion D. What is more参考答案：D考查介词短语词义辨析。A. As a result结果；B. On the contrary正相反；C. In conclusion最后；D. What is more此外。句意：他们喜欢住在乡下，因为这里远离城市的喧嚣。此外，在乡下空气更新鲜，对他们的健康非常有益。故选D。5. The book _ is written by Mr. Smith. A. which I borrowed it from B. which I bo

4、rrowed from C. it I borrowed from D. I borrowed it from参考答案：B6. _ makes the people in Shanghai proud is _ they have achieved a lot in the past ten years. A. What; because B. What; that; C. That; what D.That; because参考答案：B略7. Bob said he was going to join our club but he didnt. What a shame! He _ his

5、 mind.A. cant have changed B. mustnt have changedC. wouldnt have changed D. shouldnt have changed参考答案：D略8. All in needed is a supply of oil.A which B that C what D of that参考答案：B9. While looking for a book, I _ this old photo taken in college.A. came into B. came acrossC. came up D. came out参考答案：B10.

6、 He introduced the neighbour _ he is getting on well to me.Aof whom B. with whom C. about whom D. to whom参考答案：B11. After chatting with his net-friend for a long time, they decided to meet each other, however, they were shocked to discover each others true _.A. itemB. insuranceC. identityD. introduct

7、ion参考答案：C12. Ronaldo was _ to win the 100-meter hurdles race, but he fell to the ground and missed the chance.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. maybe参考答案：C13. She recognized the voice _ the man who had attacked her.A. turning toB .belonging toC. devoting toD. adding to参考答案：B14. If your class asked y

8、ou to be in a team, would you try to back out?_. I like teamwork but I dont like ball games.A. It all depends B. Thats right C. No problem D. Id like to参考答案：A15. The dark color1 s of the furniture in dining room are _ by the brightness of the walls.A. balanced B. counted C. weighed D. applied参考答案：A【

9、详解】考查动词辨析。句意：餐厅家具的深色被墙壁的亮度协调了。balance平衡，相称，使（各部分）协调； weigh称的重量; 权衡，考虑; coun把算入，重要；apply申请，应用，运用。balance此处为“使均衡，使（各部分）协调”的意思。故选A。16. Taking a walk on the beach is_. Also, lying on the beach often makes me_. A. relaxing; relaxing B. relaxed; relaxedC. relaxing; relaxed D. relaxed; relaxing参考答案：C二、 填空1

10、7. 根据括号内的提示用单词的正确形式填空。(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)46. Everyone elseshouldmake surethey eata_(balance)diettogetenoughvitamins andminerals.47. Most African children were so poor that they were suffering from the terrible _ (starve).48. So far, more and more _(agriculture)achievements have been made in China.49

11、. You cant enter the teachers office without _(permit).50. _(obvious), the weather will clear up soon.51. Heintroducedhimselfto meas a_(music)fromBritain.52. It was raining hard. Youd better stay at home in order to avoid_(injure). 53. Poisoned rice is very _(harm)to our health. 54. The dreadful dis

12、ease was _(spread) in the small town quickly.55. In spite of my_(curious),IknewIhad tosayno.56. After the rain, we felt _(slight) cooler tonight. 57. Youshouldknowwhatyourstrengthsand_(weak)are. 58. Tomakeourselves_(happy) than before,wemove to the countryside as quicklyaspossible.9. I was _(determi

13、ne) to follow the teachers advice.60. The _(agree) between them hasnt been settled yet.参考答案：46. balanced 47. starvation 48. agricultural 49. permission/being permitted 50. Obviously 51. musician 52. being injured 53. harmful 54. spread55. curiosity 56. slightly 57. weaknesses 58. happier 59. determi

14、ned60. disagreement 18. 单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1 Must you leave in such a hurry? I have to. My plane takes _ in half an hour.2Mr Smith, _ (tire) of the _ (bore) speech, started to read a novel.3I differ _ your opinion on the matter.4My father works day and night and we are anxious _ his health.5_ clever a s

15、tudent you are, you cant work out the problem in a couple of minutes.6Im sure all will go well as _ (plan)参考答案：1.offtake off在这里作“起飞”解。2.tired; boringtired“感到厌烦；无聊”； tiring“令人感到厌烦的；无聊的”； boring“令人厌烦的”； bored“感到厌烦的”。3.from句意：在这个问题上我与你的意见不同。differ from在此处可以用am different from替换，意思是“与不同”。4.about句意：父亲夜以继日

16、地工作，我们都为他的健康担心。be anxious about“为担忧”。5.However/No matter how句意：无论你是多么聪明的学生，你也不可能在几分钟内把这道题做出来。however在此引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter how。6.planned三、 阅读理解19. One day after school, Bill walked past the shop on the street corner as usual. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himse

17、lf. He really wanted to have a new pair for his birthday. He sadly walked away and thought of how to tell his mother. He knew she would give him anything if she could. But he also knew she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, because he looked worried and he didnt want his mother to

18、worry about him. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a girl in a wheelchair. He found that the girl moved the wheels with her hands. Bill looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no feet. He looked down at his own feet. It was much better to be without

19、shoes than without feet, he thought. It was not right for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was luckier in life.（1）Bill was sorry that _. A.he forgot to bring any moneyB.he couldnt get a new pair of shoesC.the shoes in the shop were too largeD.he had to work every da

20、y（2）Why didnt Bill go home at once? A.Because he left his key at home.B.Because he was tired and wanted to have a rest.C.Because he didnt want to give his mother any trouble.D.Because his mother was at work.（3）In the park, Bill found a girl _. A.without handsB.without feetC.walking sadlyD.sitting on

21、 the grass（4）At last Bill _. A.decided to buy a new pair of shoesB.left the park sadlyC.didnt know what to do with his old shoesD.thought he was luckier than the girl参考答案：（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D 【考点】细节理解题，人物故事类，记叙文 本文是一篇记叙文，比尔因为家里很穷，过生日也买不起一双新鞋，于是觉得很伤心但为了不让妈妈知道此事，他决定到公园走走在公园中，他看到一个姑娘坐在轮椅上，于是想：没有鞋比没有脚好多了。于是他心情高兴起来，觉得自己还是比较幸运的。（1）考查细节理解。根据第一段中的He stopped to look at the shoes in the window，and he felt sorry for himself和第二段中的He reall