方位介词-附习题及参考答案

1、年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行。遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in。要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行。午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错。at也用在明分前，说“差”可要用上to。说“过”只可使用past，多说多练牢牢记。知识梳理】一、介词(prep.)含义：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。介词分类：时间介词；方位介词；方式介词介词短语：介词+名词；动词+介词；be+形容词+介词二、表示方位的介词：,to,on（1）in表示在某一地区之内的某方位（属于该范围）；FujianisinthesoutheastofChina.（2）to表示在某一地区之外的某方位（不属于该范围）；Japa

2、nistotheeastofChina（3）on表示与某地的毗邻关系KoreaisontheeastofChina.,above和on（1）over指在正上方，表垂直在上。Thereisabridgeovertheriver.（2）above指在上方，属于斜上方。Raiseyourarmsaboveyourheadon指在上面，表两物体接触。Thereisaplateonthetable.,in和on的用法区别at表示较小的地方。atthebusstop,athomein表示较大的地方。inChina,intheworldon表示在平面上。onthetable4.(1)infrontof在之前

3、(范围外)。assroom(范围内)Therearesometreesinfrontofthe(:inthefrontof表示“在的前部”Ourteacherusuallysitsinthefrontoftheclassroom.before所表示的位置关系和infrontof通用，表示“在前”,“在面前”,underbelow表示“在下方或位置低于”，不一定有垂直在下之意；under表示“在正下方”。Therearemanybikesunderthetree.Thecoatreachesbelowtheknees.【例1】Theboatispassingthebridge.A.through

4、B.belowC.underD.across【例2】Twoplanesareflyingthecity.A.throughB.over,C.on,D,below【例3】Wecanseeariverrunningtotheeastthehill.A.underB.belowC.overD.on【例4】Doyouseethekite_thebuilding.A.overB.crossC.onD.above【例5】Isthestreettoonarrowforthebustogo_A.throughB.acrossC.onD.in【例6】Amothercamelwaswalkinghersonthe

5、desert.A.without;alongB.with;throughC.nextto;passD.beside;through【例7】Theriverrunsthecity.A.acrossB.throughC.overD.from【例8】Ittookusoveranhourtowalkthisstreet.A.fromB.throughC.overD.across【例9】-WhenwillMr.BlackcometoBeijing-September5th.A.OnB.ToC.AtD.In【例10】thenightbeforeChristmasDay,parentsfilltheirch

6、ildrensstockingswithsmallpresents.A.OfB.AtC.ToD.On【例11】Therearesomebirdssingingthetrees.AinB.onC.atD.from【例12】Therearesomanyapples_thattree.A.inB,onC.atD.from【例13】TheUnitedStatesis_thesouthofCanadaand_theeastofJapan.Ato;inB.on;toC.in;besideD.at;on【例14】_research_theuniversescientistshaveputalotofinfo

7、rmation_computers.A.With;over;atB.On;at;toC.In;about;intoD.For;with;through15Whenapieceoficeistakenawarmroom,itgetssmallerandsmalleruntiltheenditdisappearscompletelyA.in;inD.to;byB.outof;atC.into;in【课堂练习】：WetraveledovernighttoParisandarrived5oclockthemorning.A.on;inB.at;inC.at;onD.in;onJackhasstudie

8、dChineseinthisschooltheyearof2000.A.sinceB.inC.onD.byHongKongisthesouthofChina,andMacaoisthewestofHongKong.A.in;toB.to;toC.to;inD.in;inJapanliestheeastofChina.CMarch,1989D1989,inMarchA1989,MarchBinMarch,1989A.toB.inC.aboutD.atIwontbelievethatthefive-year-oldboycanreadfivethousandwordsIhavetestedhimm

9、yself.A.afterB.whenC.ifD.untilThebookwassointerestingthathehadreaditforthreehoursherealizedit.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.beforeLookthemapChinathewall,please.Aafter,of,inBat,of,inCafter,in,onDat,of,on一Pleaseremembertocometomybirthdayparty.一Isee.I1llcomeSaturdayevening.AinBatConDfor9.Theywil1haveamathstest

10、twodaysAforBatCinDafter10.MybrotherjoinedthearmysgoodmannerstowaitlineAinBonCatDwith【课后作业】hadourbreakfastaquartersevenA/,toBin,toCat,toDon,toItsgoodmannerstowaitlineAinBonCatDwithHowmanyEnglishwordshadyoulearntlasttermAbytheendofBattheendofCtotheendofDtilltheendofIwasbornthenightSeptember15,1978Ain,onBat,onCat,inDon,ofItsabadmannertolaughpeoplewhentheyaretroubleAover,inBat,inCin,atDat,forThepeoplesRepublicofChinawasfounded1949AwithBo