2021-2022学年山东省东营市李鹊第二中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年山东省东营市李鹊第二中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. There are many tall old trees_ in and around our school.A. stood B. to stand C. standing D. being standing参考答案：C略2. Tonny wanted to be_ copy editor, so he found a job at_ New York Times after graduation.A. a, the B. the, X C. a，X D. the, the参考答案：C3. I was j

2、ust going to water my garden but someone it. Was it Tom?Ahas done Bhad done Cwould do Dwas doing参考答案：B略4. The sharp question he _at the meeting gained wide support from the representatives.A. focused B. presented C.devoted D.contributed参考答案：B5. Do you know the man from _ house the pictures were stol

3、en?A. which B. whom C. what D. whose参考答案：D6. My father is clearly in_ dilemma about how to handle_ quarrel between us.A. the; a B. /; the C. a; the D. a; /参考答案：C略7. For a child to give up his less mature idea for a more sophisticated one, it requires that the child _ psychologically ready for the ne

4、w idea.Ais BbeCwere Dwould be参考答案：答案：B 句意：对于一个放弃了不太成熟的想法而寻求比较复杂的想法的孩子来说，他在心理上应为新的想法做好准备。require表示“要求”，其宾语从句要用虚拟语气，谓语用“should动词原形”，should可以省掉。8. Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed to her? - Yes, I gave it to her_ _I saw her. A. while B. uddenly C. the moment D. once参考答案：C9. Only after t

5、hey had discussed the project for several hours _ a decision.A. they made B. did they make C. they make D. do they make参考答案：B10. The concert hall is large enough to hold more than 3,000 people._. Did you say 3,000?A. Excuse me B. Im sorry C. What a surprise D. What a shame参考答案：B11. Why do you think

6、he is feeling spiritless? Because staying up late makes him at his worst _ physical situation. A. in terms of B. in addition to C. on account of D. regardless of参考答案：AA 考查介词短语辨析。句意：你认为他为什么感到沮丧？因为熬夜使得他的身体状况处于低谷。in terms of意为“在方面”；in addition to意为“除之外”；on account of意为“由于”；regardless of意为“不管、不顾”，故A项正确。

7、12. It suddenly _ to me that they went there by bike.A. occurredB. happenedC. took placeD. looked参考答案：A13. Many countries are now setting up national parks _ animals and plants can be protected.A. when B. which C. whose D. where参考答案：D14. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _ he thought was not e

8、nough. A. where B. how C. what D. which 参考答案：C略15. If you go to a social occasion in another country, _ that social rules can be different.A. remember B to remember C. remembering D. to be remembered参考答案：A16. _impressed me most is the beautiful scenery there. A. That B. It C. What D. which参考答案：C17.

9、Will you be free at 6 p.m. this afternoon? No. At that time I _ home to stay with my parents.A. drove B. will be driving C. would drive D. was driving 参考答案：B18. Can I ask you a few straightforward questions about yourself? No problem. I like_ when people are open and direct. A. that B. this C.it D.t

10、hem参考答案：C略二、 单词拼写19. In the year 2000, Ye Zijie was invited to study in London and became the first (视觉) impaired Chinese to study abroad.参考答案：visually 三、 阅读理解20. The search engine Google celebrated on Thursday the 110th birthday of the first Native American woman engineer.Google honored Mary Ross w

11、ith a special Google Doodle on its homepage.Ross was born on August 9，1908，in the state of Oklahoma.She was the great-granddaughter of John Ross，the longestserving chief of the Cherokee Nation.Her work is considered important to the early stages of the age of space travel.Ross showed special abiliti

12、es in math and science from an early age.As a student，she developed an interest in aviation，or the practice of flying aircraft.She went on to earn a masters degree in mathematics from Colorado State Teachers College，now called the University of Northern Colorado.During World War II，Ross began workin

13、g for the Lockheed Aircraft Corporation as a mathematician.She earned a special certification in the field from the University of California in1949.Ross was later chosen to join Lockheeds topsecret Skunk Works team that worked on aircraft designs.The name refers to a group that is permitted to work

14、independently on advanced projects.She was the only female engineer among the teams 40 members.Early on，she researched defense systems.By the late 1950s，her work centered on satellites and a series of space rockets called Agenda.The rockets were extremely important in the 1960s during the Apollo moo

15、n program.Ross also helped develop early design ideas for space travel between planets，including flyby space flights to study Venus and Mars.Ross retired from Lockheed in 1973.But she continued to give talks at high schools and colleges to encourage more women and Native Americans to study engineeri

16、ng.She died in 2008，a few months before her 100th birthday.Many celebrated Rosslife on social media.Twitter user Aaron Perez，for example，wrote:“Mary Ross was an engineer who pioneered in the field of satellites.I never would have known if it wasnt for the doodle.Women engineers deserve more recognit

17、ion.”24. Why did Google celebrate Mary Ross110th birthday?A. She invented a new flying aircraft.B. She had been a great designer ever.C. She contributed a lot to space travel.D. She got a masters degree in mathematics.25. What did Mary Ross do in the middle of20th century?A. She worked on Agenda.B.

18、She gave talks at high schools.C. She helped women study engineering.D. She planned the Apollo moon program.26. Which of the following can best describe Mary Ross?A. Caring and cautious.B. Talented and creative.C. Generous and patient.D. Courageous and optimistic.27. What can be inferred from the la

19、st paragraph?A. Social media is very popular in the world.B. Every Twitter user thinks highly of Mary Ross.C. More attention should be paid to women engineers.D. Man has made greater progress in space technology.参考答案：24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C【分析】本文为说明文。谷歌搜索引擎周四纪念了美国第一位原住民女工程师诞辰110周年。谷歌在其主页上为玛丽?罗斯（Mary

20、 Ross）做了一个特殊的谷歌徽标涂鸦。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Her work is considered important to the early stages of the age of space travel.（她的成就被认为对太空旅行时代的早期阶段至关重要的）可知，谷歌庆祝玛丽罗斯110岁生日，因为她为太空旅行做出了很多贡献。故C选项正确。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的By the late 1950s，her work centered on satellites and a series of space rockets called Agenda.（20世纪50年代后期，她的工作集中于卫星以及一系列被称为Agenda项目的太空火箭上）可知，在20世纪中期，玛丽?罗斯致力于Agenda项目。故A选项正确。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中的Ross showed special abilities in math and science from an early age.（罗斯从小就在数学和科学方面展现出特殊能力）及下文对玛丽?罗斯所取得的成就的介绍可知，玛丽?罗斯是一位有才华和创造力的杰出工程师。故B选项正确。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的I never would have known if it wasn