初三英语特殊词转动词适当形式填空专练 附加卷原创首字母 解析版_第1页
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1、兰生特殊词性转换专练pleaseddielivecomplainimprovedependfortuneattractact operationtruemonkeycreativebaseimportanthealth science angry interesting1.A group ofwill come to our university this coming Saturday.2.Playing chess is one of my favourite indoor.3.Both plants and animals are creatures.4.Its myto dance w

2、ith you.5.A lot of tourists areby the beautiful sight in the Bund.6.I am writing aletter toabout the delay of the flight to Macao.7.The famous director Xie Jinin August, 2008.8.As students, we should learn to be.9.To tell you the, he doesnt like a person like you at all.10.We should realize theof sa

3、ving water.11.The wounded solider should beon at once.12.Vegetables and fruit are ourneeds.13.One way ofyour shape is to keep running every day.14.Walt Disneya lot of cartoon characters.15.Jack and Peter have the same: swimming, drawing and reading.16.My father looked at me with.17.Eating too much j

4、unk food makes you.18.How manydid you see on that hill?19., he lost his memory after an accident.Keys:1.scientists 2.activities 3.alive 4.pleasure 5.attracted plaint, complain 7.died 8.independent 9.truth 10.importance 11.operated 12.basic 13.improving 14.erests 16.anger 17.unhealthy 18

5、.monkeys 19.unfortunately首字母原创改编AWeve reached a strangesome would say unusualpoint. While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to a recent report from the World Health Organization (WHO), more people now die from being overweight, or say, from being extremel

6、y fat, than from being underweight. Its the good life thats morel1to kill us these days.Worse, nearly l8 million children under the age of five around the world are estimated to be overweight. Whats going on?We really dont have manye2for our weight problems. The dangers of the problem have been dril

7、led into us by public-health campaigns since 2001 and the message is getting throughup to a point.In the 1970s, Finland, for example, had theh3rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause. Not any more. A public-health campaign has greatlyr4the number of heart disease d

8、eaths by 80 per cent over the past three decades.Maybe that explains why the percentage of people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and 2005, and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body. That has become a sort of fashion. Now5it ranks as the

9、 worlds most body-conscious country.We know what we should be doing to lose weightbut actually doing it is another matter. By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise. More than half of us admit we lackw6Others blame good food. They say: its just tooi7and it makes them overeat. Stil

10、l others lay the blame on the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food.Some also blame their parentstheir genes. But unfortunately, the parents are wronged because theyre normal in shape, or rather slim.Its a similar story around the world,

11、although people are relatively unlikely to have tried to lose weight. Parents are eager to see their kids shape up. Do as I saynot as I do.【答案及解析】1.Likelybe likely to do 可能做某事2excuses借口,名词复数。我们真的没有很多借口来解释我们的体重问题。3 .highest形容词最高级前面加the, 世界上心脏病发病率最高,超重是其主要原因。4.reducedv.减少在过去的三十年里,一场公共卫生运动使心脏病死亡人数减少了80

12、%。5.wonderno wonder难怪,怪不得6.Willpowern.意志力7.invitingadj,吸引人的,诱人的【词汇聚焦】1,vital维持生命所必需的2.Beestimatedto 估计3,surgery 外科学,外科手术4,remove v.消除,排除,除去5, consciousness n.意识,观念【长难句解析】The dangers of the problem have been drilled into us by public-health campaigns since 2001 and the message is getting throughup to

13、 a point.解析:since 引导的时间状语从句。主句为被动语态,问题的危险被钻入我们句意:自2001以来,公共卫生运动已经向我们灌输了这一问题的危险性,而且这一信息已经达到了一个程度。【出题方向】本文是相对来说是学生比较熟悉的话题。全文用词不难,文章篇幅较长。出题考察学生对联系上下文、固定搭配等多方面能力。对于阅读能力有一定的要求。BThe motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weaponever invented. Much of the blo

14、od on the street flows m1from uncivil behavior of drivers who r2torespect the legal and moral rights of others. So the killing on the road may be regarded as a socialproblem.In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless people-just ordinary people actingcarelessly, you might say.But

15、it is a general truth both of law and common morality that carelessness isno excuse when ones a3could bring death or damage to others.A minority of killers go evenbeyond carelessness to total negligence (疏忽).Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents can be att

16、ributedto the psychological c4of the driver.Emotional upsets can distort (扭曲 )drivers reactions, slow their judgment, and blind them to dangers that might otherwise be c5.The experts warn that it is necessary for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep ones emotion under c6.Yet the irrespons

17、ibility that accounts for much of the problem is not confined (限制)to drivers.Street walkers regularly break traffic rules. They are at fault in most vehicle walker accidents; and manycyclists even believe that they are not subject to the basic rules of r7.Significant legal advances have been made to

18、wards safer driving in the past few years. Safetystandards for vehicle have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through periodic road-worthiness inspections. In a8, speed limits have been lowered. Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts s9worry b

19、ecause there has been little or noimprovement in the way drivers behave. The only real and lasting solution, say the experts, is to persuade people that driving is a skilled task requiring constant c10and concentration. Those who fail to do allthese things present a threat to those with whom they share the road.【答案及解析】1.mainly后面说是被看做社会问题,说明比较普遍,所以填副词mainly表示主要.2.refuse前面说司机的不文明行为,所以推测后面说的是拒绝他人的合法权益3.actions这里说的是一个人的

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