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1、2022年6月大学英语六级翻译模拟试题1.2022年6月大学英语六级翻译模拟试题在古代,轿子(sedan chair)被视作中国的特殊交通工具。人们用肩膀和手抬轿子。轿子在宋代最常见。实际上,它是固定在两根竹竿上的可移动椅子,有的有帐篷,有的没有。历,中国的轿子在很多地方十分流行。在不同的时代和地区,轿子的名称也不同,如篼子(douzi)、暖轿(nuanjiao)等。我们今天所说的轿子是暖轿。说到轿子的类型,可分为三种:官轿,民轿和婚轿。就用途而言,轿子有两种类型:山路轿子和平地轿子。译文参考:In ancient times,the sedan chair was considered as

2、 a special transportation vehicle in China. It is lifted with shoulders and hands. The sedan chair was the most common in the Song Dynasty. In fact, it is a removable chair fixed on two poles with or without a tent. The Chinese sedan chair was very popular in many areas in histoiy. In different ages

3、 and areas,the sedan chair has various names, for example,douzi, nuanjiao, etc. The sedan chair we know now is nuanjiao. As far as its kind is concerned, the sedan chair can be categorized into three types: sedan chair for officials, common people and weddings. Regarding the purposes, the sedan chai

4、r falls into two types: one for mountain roads, and the other for flat roads.2.2022年6月大学英语六级翻译模拟试题可持续发展是20世纪80年代提出的一种新的发展观。这种模式要求在保护环境的条件下发展经济,既要满足当代的需求,又不能损害后代人的利益。它的核心思想是确保经济、资源和环境的协调发展,目的是让子孙后代享受充分的资源和良好的环境。可持续发展是中国的一项基本国策。目前中国正集中精力节能减排,加快资源节约型和环境友好型工业体系的建设,加大环境保护力度,提高生态文明(ecologicalcivilization)

5、的水平。参考翻译:Sustainable development is a new concept ofdevelopment put forward in the 1980s. The moderequires that economy be developed on the conditionof environmental protection. It should satisfy theneed of the present without damaging the interestsof the future generations. The core idea is to ensu

6、re the harmonious development amongeconomy, resources and environment. The goal is to let offspring enjoy abundant resourcesand good environment. Sustainable development is a basic state policy of China. Now China isfocusing on energy saving and emission reduction, accelerating the construction ofre

7、source-saving and environment-friendly industrial systems, making more efforts to protectthe environment, and raising the level of ecological civilization.3.2022年6月大学英语六级翻译模拟试题温泉的水温、流动时产生的机械冲击作用和水中所含丰富的矿物质成分使其具有了独特的保健功效。泡温泉不仅可以放松身心、消除疲劳、松弛神经、缓解压力,还可润滑肌肤、安神养颜、加速血液循环、促进人体新陈代谢,有利于人体健康。据健康专家分析,泡温泉对现在脑力劳

8、动者的“亚健康”状态有较为明显的疗效,并将泡温泉与劳逸结合、进行有氧运动并列为消除、预防“亚健康”状态的三大良好生活习惯。参考译文The mechanical shock effect made by the water flows,together with the water temperature and the abundant mineral substances in the water, endows the hot spring with unique healthgiving benefits.Bathing in the hot spring can help you re

9、lax,eliminate fatigue,calm your nerves, relieve your pressure,lubricate your skins, relieve your uneasiness, maintain your beauty,accelerate your blood circulation,and enhance your metabolism.Based on an analysis of health experts,bathing in the hot spring has an obvious effect on the mental workers who are in the state of sub-health.And,together with “Fatigue and Rest”and“Aerobic Ex

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