人教版七年级英语下册 重点短语及句型汇总

1、人教版七年级英语下册重点短语及句型汇总Unit1.Canplaytheguitar?重点短语playtheguitar弹吉他speakEnglish说英语jointhemusicclub加入音乐俱乐部theswimmingclub游泳俱乐部asportsclub一个体育俱乐部thestorytellingclub讲故事俱乐部letsjoin让我们加入15.playchess下棋4whattodosth想做某事match.with与匹配己&whatclub什么俱乐部begoodattellingstories擅长讲故事liketodo/doingsth喜欢做某事soundgood听起来不错stu

2、dentswantedforSchoolShow学校表演招聘学生16.talkto/withsb跟某人谈话18.dokungfu表演功夫；练功夫20.playgameswithpeople和人们做游戏22.helpforoldpeople对老人的帮助24.befree/bebusy空闲的/忙的26.tellsb.stories给某人讲故事28.callsb.at给某人打电话30.helpsb.（to）dosth.帮助某人做某事32.English-speakingstudents说英语的学生afterschool放学后showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某物展示给某人inthe

3、schoolmusicclub在学校音乐俱乐部23.begoodwith和某人相处得好，善于和.打交道25.inJuly在六月份27.makefriendswith和某人交朋友ontheweekend在周末helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人Itis+adj+（forsb）tosth.做某事（对于某人来说）是.playthepiano弹钢琴35.playtheviolin拉小提琴theStudentsSportsCenter学生运动中心37.needhelptoteachmusic需要帮助来做某事needsb.todosth需要某人做某事39.teachsb.todosth教某人做某

4、事40.beinourschoolmusicfestival参加我们学校的音乐节重点句型一Canyouswim?你会游泳吗？一No,Icant.不，我不会。Canyouplaytheguitar?你会弹吉他吗？Iwanttojointheartclub.我想参加艺术俱乐部.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?你想参加什么俱乐部？Youareverygoodattellingstories.你非常擅长讲故事。Soundsgood.ButIliketodraw,too.听起来不错。但我也喜欢画画。Thenjointwoclubs一thestorytellingclubandtheart

5、club!那么就请加人两个俱乐部一一讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。一CanWuJunspeakEnglish?吴俊会讲英语吗？一No,hecant,buthecanspeakChinese.不会，但他会讲汉语。Areyougoodwitholdpeople?你与老人们相处得融洽吗？Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴？.6.28.Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?重点短语gotoschool去上学getdressed穿衣月服eatbreakfast吃早饭wha

6、ttime什么时间aninterestingjob一个有趣的工作getup起床brushteeth刷牙6.takeashower洗澡atsixforty在六点四十10.attheradiostation在广播电视台usually/always/often/sometimes/never经常/总是/经常/有时/从不yourradioshow你的广播节目13.from.to从.到.atnight在夜晚15.afunnytime一个有趣的时间takeexercise锻炼17.belatefor.因迟到atabouttentwenty在大约十点二十19.onweekends在周末onschoolday

7、s在上学日21.halfpastsix六点半aquarterpastthree三点过一刻(3:15)23.aquartertoten十点差一刻(9:45)do(ones)homework做(某人的)家庭作业25.takeawalk散步gotobed睡觉27.eatquickly吃得快havemuchtime有许多时间29.halfanhour半个小时31.either.or或者或者33.lotsof=alotof许多35.tastegood尝起来好37.haveahealthylife有一个健康的生活方式gethome到达家eatagoodbreakfast好好吃顿早餐begoodfor.对.

8、有益doherhomework做她的家庭作业havedinner吃晚饭重点句型Whattimedoyougotoschool?你几点去上学？一Whattimedoyouusuallytakeashower，Kick?瑞克，你通常几点钟淋浴？Iusuallytakeashoweratsixforty.我通常六点四十淋浴。一Whendoyougotowork?你什么时候去上班？一Atelevenoclock,soImneverlateforwork.十一点，我上班从来没有迟至U过Whattimedotheygetdressed?他们几点钟穿上衣服？一Theyalwaysgetdressedatse

9、ventwenty.他们总是七点二十穿上衣服。Whattimedoesyourbestfriendgotoschool?你最好的朋友几点去上学？Whendostudentsusuallyeatdinner?学生们通常几点钟吃正養？一Theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.他们通常晚上六点四十五吃正餐。WhenIgethome.Ialwaysdomyhomeworkfirst.我到家后，总是先做家庭作业。&Intheevening，IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.晚上，我要么看看电视，要么玩玩游戏。U

10、nit3Howdoyougettoschool?重点短语gettoschool到达学校2.takethetrain乘火车takethesubway乘地铁4.rideabike骑自行车howdoyougettoschool怎么到达学校6.onehundredandfive105howfar多远&howlong多长时间ittakessbsometimetodosth它花费某人多长时间做某事ridethebiketoschool骑自行车到学校walkto,driveto,flyto步行去；开车去；坐飞机去.12.everyday每天Imnotsure我不敢确信14.about=around大约10k

11、ilometers十公里16.goodexercise好的锻炼drivehiscartowork开车去上班18.inhisfatherscar坐父亲的车needabout10minutestogettoschool需要十分钟的时间到达学校whatdoyouthinkof二howdoyoulike你觉得怎么样crosstheriver过河22.Itiseasytogettoschool.到达学校很容易。23.thereis有24.betweenand在两者之间25.no=notany/nota没有26.Theriverrunsquickly.河水流得快。动作上快fast速度上快soon时间上快2

12、8.onaropeway在索道上goonaropewaytocrosstheriver坐索道穿过河30.lovetodo喜欢做某事an11-year-oldboy一个11岁大的男孩tenminuteswalk/aten-minutewalk10分钟的路belikeafathertome像父亲一样做某事34.leavefor到某地beafraidtodo,beafraidofsth/doing害怕做某事etrue实现thanksfor+n/doingsth.为而感谢38.atabout8:00在大约8点Howtodoit?怎么来做它？重点句型Hey,Dave,Howdoyougettoschoo

13、l?喂，戴夫，你是如何到校的？Iwalk.Howaboutyou,Sally?我是步行到校的，萨丽，你呢？Iridemybike.我是骑自行车到校的。Irideittoschooleveryday.Howdoyougettoschool?我每天骑自行车上学，你呢？一Iusuallytakethebus.我通常乘公交车上学.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?从你家到学校有多远？一Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?你到学校要用多长时间？About15minutesbybike.骑自行车大约十五分钟。Well,haveagooddayat

14、school.祝你在学校度过愉快的一天。一You,too.你也是。Howdoyougettoschool?你是如何到校的？Well,Iridemybiketothesubwaystation.ThenItakethesubway.我先骑车去地铁站，然后乘地铁去学校。Doyouwalkorrideabike?你是步行还是骑自行车？&Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.对于许多学生来讲，上学是挺方便的。Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillag在他们的学校与村庄之间有一条大河。Thereisnobri

15、dgeandtheriverrunsthequicklyforboats.（河上）完全没有桥梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船摆渡。Unit4Donteatinclass.重点短语Donteatinclass在课堂上beontime准时thedininghall在餐厅7fightwith与某人打架listentomusicoutside在外面听音乐Therearealotofrules.有许多规则。bringsthto带到.havetobequiet不得不安静practicetheguitar练习吉他helphismummakebreakfastcleanhisroom打扫他的房间beforedinn

16、er晚饭后23.toomany+（可数名词）太多too+形容词太arrivelateforclass上课迟到thehallways在走廊里listentomusic听音乐teatinclass.不要在课堂上吃东西wearahat戴帽子belatefor因而迟到wearschooluniform穿校月服seefriends看朋友dothedishes洗盘子帮助妈妈做早饭22.toomanyrules太多规则24.toomuch+（不可数名词）太多26.makeyourbed整理床铺afterbreakfast早饭后29.benoisy太闹/bequiet安静的feelwell感觉好thinkab

17、outit考虑它；想一下bestrictwithsb.对某人严格要求remembertodosth.记住做某事followtherules遵守规则41playwithmyfriends43.havefundoing做某事有趣leavesth.in+地点留.在某处Howyoufeel?你感觉怎么样。tellsb.todosth告诉（叫）某人做某事onweekends在周末36.bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格makerulestohelpus制定规则做某事keepmyhairshort保持头发短42.either也（用于否定句末）重点句型Donteatinclass.在课堂上不准吃东西

18、。Dontarrivelateforclass,youmustbeontime.不准上课迟到，务必守时。Dontrunisthehallways.不准在走廊内乱跑。Donteatintheclassroom.Youmustinthedininghall不准在教室里吃东西，务必在餐厅里吃东西。Dontlistentomusic-inclass.不准在课堂上听音乐。Canwelistentomusic,Cindy?我们可以听音乐吗？Wecantlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.我们不可以在走廊里听音乐，但在外面可以听。Canw

19、ebringmusicplayerstoschool?我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？一No,wecant.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.不行，而且我们总是要穿着校服。&一Doeshehavetowearauniformatschool?他在学校一定要穿校服吗？Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.是的，必须要穿校服。/不，不必要穿校服。Getupnowandmakeyourbed.现在起床了，把床铺整理一下。Dontleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!别把脏碗留在厨房里。Unit5Whydoyoulikepa

20、ndas?重点短语importanceinThailand在泰国的重要性3.favoriteanimals最喜欢的动物5.SouthAfrica南非7.besmart聪明的9.allday/allnight整天/整夜like-alot非常喜欢13.Youreright.你是正确的。15.ourfirstflag我们的第一面旗17.drawwell画得好19.get/belost迷路21.beingreatdanger处于危险23.over=morethan超过/多于ElephantDay大象节重点句型Letssee.first.让我们先看.kindofinteresting有点有趣befrom

21、=comefrom来自&walkontwolegs用两条腿走agoodnameforher对于她是个好名字blackandwhite黑白相间oneof+名词复数（其中之一）asymbolofgoodluck好运的象征forgettodo忘记做某事placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方cutdown砍倒24bemadeof.由制成Letsseethepandasfirst.Theyremyfavoriteanimals.咱们先看熊猫吧，我最喜欢熊猫了。Why?为什么？一Becausetheyreverycute.因为它们非常可爱。Whydoyouwanttoseethem?

22、你为什么想看它们？Hecanwalkontwolegs.他（指“狗”）会立着行.Whydontyoulikethecat?你为什么不喜欢这猫？Well,becausesheskindofboring,shesleepsallday.因为她有点儿令人乏味，并且整天都在睡觉Whydontyouliketigers?你为何不喜欢老虎？Becausetheyrereallyscary.因为它们确实可怕。Wherearelionsfrom?狮子来自什么地方？TheyrefromSouthAfrica.他们来自南非。ButIliketigersalot.但我非常喜欢老虎。&Ourfirstflaghada

23、whiteelephantonit.我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白象！Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets.”人们说大象从来不会忘记。Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能够长时间行走，而且不迷路。Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是大象面临巨大的危险。Wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。.1.23.Unit6ImwatchingTV.重点短

24、语TV看电视2.readanewspaper看扌报纸talkonthephone通过电话父谈ausefulbook一本有用的书washthedishes洗碟子athome在家drinktea喝茶makezongzi包粽子listentoaCD听CD6.makesoup做汤gotothemovies去看电影10.eatout在外面吃BoatFestival端午节14.watchtheboatraces看龙舟比赛thenightbeforethefestival节日前的晚上16.anyothernight任何其他的晚上hishostfamily他的寄宿家庭readastorytosb读故事给某人m

25、isssb.思念某人missdoingsth错过做某事wishtodosth希望做某事wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事hopetodosth希望做某事noplacelikehome没有地方像家一样intheUnitedStates在美国studyforatest为一个考试而学习重点句型一Whataretheydoing?他们在干什么？TheyrelisteningtoaCD.他们在听光碟。Thatsoundsgood.那听起来挺不错的。Notmuch，Imjustwashingmyclothes.Whataboutyou?没忙什么，只是在洗衣服.你呢？Doyouwanttojoinme

26、fordinner?Myparentsarentathome.Wecaneatout.你愿意和我一块吃晚饭吗？我爸妈不在家，我们可以下馆子吃饭。Areyoudoingyourhomework.你在做家庭作业吗？Yes,Iam/No，Imnot.Imcleaningmyroom.是的/不，我在打扫房间。Aretheyusingthecomputer?他们在使用电脑吗？Yes,theyare/No,theyarent.Theyreexercising.是的/不，他们在锻炼。WhyareZhuHuisfamilywatchingboatracesandmakingzongzi.为何朱辉全家看戈船比赛

27、并且包粽子呢?SoitslikeanyothernightforZhuHuiandhishostfamily.所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。Buttheresstill“noplacelikehome.”但是“千好，万好，不如自己的家好。”ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismomsdeliciouszongzi.朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。Unit7Itsraining!重点短语istheweather.?二Whatstheweatherlike.?天气怎么样？therainyweather在雨天about

28、theweatherwithfriends和朋友谈论天气computergames玩电脑游戏TV看电视sitgoing?一切还好么？bad不坏，不错atthepark=inthepark在公园like听起来像agoodtime玩得开心；过得愉快atsbshome在某人的家中学习12.takeamessageforsb.为某人带消息13.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事14.callsb.back（给某人）回电话15.noproblem没问题16.dooneshomework做某人的作业17.rightnow现在；立即；马上18.studyEnglish学习英语19.haveagre

29、attimedoing开心做某事20.summerschool暑期学习班21.visitsomeofmyoldfriends拜访我的一些老朋友22.behappytodosth.咼兴做某事23.sitbythepool坐在游泳池边24.drinkorangejuice喝橙汁25.summervacation暑假26.studyhard努力学习27.beonvacation在度假28.writetosb.给某人写信29.inyourcountry在你的国家30.nextmonth下个月31.forthreehours三个小时32.wearhats戴帽子34.speaktosb.给某人谈话重点句型

30、33.takeaphotoofsb.给某人照相Hello，Rickspeaking.喂，我是里克。HiRick,ItsSteve.里克你好，我是史蒂夫。Howsitgoing?近来可好?一Notbad,thanks.马马虎虎，谢谢。likeyourehavingagoodtime.听起来你玩得好开心。youjusttellhimtocallmeback?你能否叫他给我回个电话？SheisworkinghereandImgoingtosummerschool.她在这里上班，而我呢，将要去上博假学习班。一Howstheweather?天气怎么样？Itscloudy./Itssunny./Itsra

31、iny.多云/阳光明媚/天正下雨呢。sstudyingathisfriendshome.他正在朋友家学习呢。mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.现在我在加令大看望我姑姑，玩得非常开心。weatherhereiscoolandcloudy，justrightforwalking.这儿的天气凉爽，正好适宜于散步。ImstudyingEnglishandImlearningalot.我正在学习英语且收获颇丰。Howsyoursummervacationgoing?暑假过得怎么样？Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?重点短语nea

32、rhere在这儿附近policestation警察局onBridgeStreet在桥街nextto在旁边infrontof在前面onCenterStreet在中心街goalong沿着atthefirstcrossing在第一个十字路口spendtime(in)doing花费时间做某事postoffice邮局payphone付费电话acrossfrom在对面&between.and.在和中间behind在后面farfrom远离turnright/left向右/左转ononesleft/right在某人的左边/右边watchsb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事19.looklike看起来像l

33、ovethecleanairandsunshine喜爱清新的空气和阳光22.befree免费的thebestthings最好的事情Centerstreet穿过中心街havetodosth.不得不做某事anoisyneighborhood喧闹的街区tothelibraryeasily很容易到达图书馆28.goshopping去购物30.makethefoods做食物27.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事bebusy忙的重点句型Wherearethepayphones?付费电话在什么地方？Theyrebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.在邮局与图书馆之间。ca

34、nIhelpyou?需要我帮忙吗？mnewintown.我新来此镇。getthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.赛去那儿的话，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。bestthingsinlifearefree!生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀！ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.图书馆很安静，我喜欢在那儿看书。rightatthefirstcrossingandtherestaurantonyourleft.在第一个十字路口向右拐，饭馆就在你左边。youverymuch.非常感谢。rewelcome.不客气。1.l

35、ooklike看起来像3.mediumheight中等身高5.bealittlelate有点儿晚7.Seeyoulaterthen.那么回头见。9.asmallmouth小嘴巴11.blondehair金黄色头发13.aroundface圆脸15.policeartist警局绘画师17.innewspapers在扌报纸上criminal同一个罪犯21.realcriminal真正的罪犯23.firstofall首先；第一25.wearsportsshoes穿运动鞋27.beshort/tall矮/高的重点句型Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?重点短语short/long/curl

36、y/straighthair短/长/卷/直发mediumbuild中等身材6.wearglasses戴眼镜abignose大鼻子10.bigeyes一双大眼睛alongface一个长脸haveaninterestingjob有一份有趣的工作drawapictureofthecriminal画一个罪犯的像ontelevision=onTV在电视上describethesamepersondifferently描述同样的人不同intheend最后wearjeans穿牛仔裤have(has)straightbrownhair有一头直棕色头发maybealittlelate.我或许要晚一会儿。Heis

37、nttallorshort.他个头既不髙也不矮。Whatdoeshelooklike?他长什么样？一Hesreallytall.他长得确实高。4Whatdoesshelooklike?她长什么样？Shehaslongstraighthair.她留着长直发。Whatdotheylooklike?他们长什么样？Theyreofmediumbuild.他们中等身材。Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?他们留有直发还是卷发？Theyhavecurlyhair.他们留有卷发。Ishetallorshort?他个头高还是矮呢？isnttallorshortHesofmediumhe

38、ight.他既不髙也不矮，中等个头。doesyourfavoriteteacherlooklike?你最喜欢的老师长什么样？10.Andhesreallyhandsome.而且他的确帅气。hasblondehair.她长着一头金发。peopledontalwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesamepeopledifferently人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。Unit10Idlikesomenoodles?重点短语2.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事4.takeonesorder点菜would

39、likesth想要某物puton穿上，戴上5.inthebeefnoodles在牛肉面里mapotofuwithrice麻婆豆腐外带大米whatkindofnoodles什么种类的面条amediumbowlofnoodles一中碗面alargebowlofnoodles一大碗面条asmallbowlofnoodles一小碗面条16.aroundtheworld世界各地18.birthdaycakeswithcandles带蜡烛的生日thebirthdayperson寿星blowoutthecandles吹灭蜡烛cometrue实现longnoodles长寿面asymboloflonglife长

40、寿的象征29.bethesame一样的31.havedifferentkindsof有不同种类的重点句型awish许愿inonego一口气，一次性的getpopular变得流行，受欢迎cutup切碎/断bedifferent不同的bringgoodlucktosb.带给某人幸运whatsize什么尺寸Itakeyourorder?可以点餐了么？beefnoodleswithcarrots带有胡萝卜的牛肉面14.greentea绿茶orangejuice橙汁indifferentcountries在不同的国家蛋糕Whatwouldyoulike?您需要什么？Imnotsureyet.Arethe

41、reanyvegetablesinthebeefnoodles?牛肉面里有蔬菜吗？Yes,therearesometomatoes.有，里面有西红柿。OK,Idlikethebeefnoodles,please.好的，我就吃牛肉面了。Ilikedumplings、fishandorangejuice.我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。Idontlikeonions，greenteaorporridge.我不喜欢吃洋葱，也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?您要什么面？Idlikebeefnoodles,please.就要牛肉面吧。Whatsizewouldyo

42、ulike?您要什么碗的面？Idlikealargebowl,please.就来大碗的吧。Unit11Howwas重点短语schooltrip学校旅行milkacow挤牛奶feedchickens喂鸡takesomephotos照相growapples种苹果learnalot学到许多lastweek上周visitmygrandparents拜访我的祖父母soundgood听起来很好playsomegames玩一些游戏21.visitafirestation参观消防站goonaschooltrip去旅行yourschooltrip?goforawalk去散步rideahorse骑马talkwit

43、hafarmer与农民交谈asksomequestions问一些问题showsb.roundplace.带某人逛某地picksomestrawberries摘草莓Inthecountryside在乡村gofishing去钓鱼climbthemountains去爬山visitamuseum参观博物馆pictures画画24visitthesciencemuseum参观科技博物馆howtomakeamodelrobot如何制作机器人模型26.giftshop礼品店buysthforsb.为某人买某物28.allinall总得来说beinterestedin.对感兴趣30.beexpensive昂贵

44、的not.atall一点儿也不重点句型Didyouseeanycows?你见到奶牛了吗一Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.我见到了而且见到了很多很多DidCaroltakeanyphotos?罗尔拍照片了吗？一Yes,shedid.是的，她拍了。Hi,Eric,Howwasyourtriplastweek?你好，Eric,上周旅游怎么样？一Itwasexcellent.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.精彩极了，我还去乡下看望了爷爷奶奶。hadsomuchfun!我们玩得非常开心！tookalotofgreatphotos,too.我也拍了好多精彩照片。Allinall,itwasanexcitingday.总之，这是令人兴奋的一天。Imnotinterestedinthat.我对此并不感兴趣。重点短语1.lastweekend上周末3.gotothecinema看电影5.