Unit 4 练习题人教版2024七年级英语上册

Unit4MyFavouriteSubject一、语音训练A.找出画线部分发音与其他选项不同的一项。1.A.childB.tieC.eyeD.pair2.A.trainB.timeC.dailyD.danger3.A.boyB.voiceC.sureD.boil4.A.bearB.fairC.thereD.near5.A.coatB.rowC.townD.homeB.用“”标注下面句子中需要连读的部分。6.I'mgoingtogiveatalkabouthistory.7.CanIhavesomemoneyforareddress?8.WhenIswitchthelightoff,turnofftheTV.9.Sheiskindandpatient.10.Theygoouttoooften.二、词汇A.根据所给提示完成单词。11.Inthe(过去),peopledidn’tknowmanythingsintheworld.12.InChina,peoplethinkthetwo(number)6and8canbringgoodluck.13.Mikeisfamousforhis(有魔力的)shows.14.MybrotherandIaremiddleschoolstudentsandwebothlearn(France).15.Children's(life)areindangereverytimetheycross(横穿)thisroad.B.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或根据所给提示填空。IamverybusyonFriday.At8:00Ihave16(地理课).Ithinkitis17(乏味的)anddifficult,buttheteachersaysitis18(use).Thenat9:00Ihave19(生物课).Itisdifficult20interesting.At10:00Ihave21(历史课).Afterthat,IhavePEat11:00.Itis22(令人激动的).Lunchisfrom12:00to1:00,andafterthatwehaveChinese.ItismyfavouritesubjectbecauseIlikewriting.OurChineseteacher,MrsWang,is23(优秀的).Shealwayshelpsusafterclass.Everyoneinourclass24(like)herverymuch.Myclassesfinishat1:50,butafterthatIhaveamusiclessonfortwohours.Itisreallyrelaxing!Iwanttobea25(sing)whenIgrowup(长大).Howaboutyou?Whenareyourclasses?Whatisyourfavouritesubject?三、完成句子，每空一词26.认真听老师讲课很重要。Itisimportanttheteachercarefully.27.格林先生教我们英语，他善于和学生打交道，我很擅长英语。MrGreenteachesusEnglishandhestudents.AndIEnglish.28.迈克的妈妈和米莉的妈妈不在同一个办公室工作。Mike'smotherdoesn'tworkinofficeMillie's.29.晚饭后，李明经常帮助他妹妹做作业。Aftersupper,LiMingoftenherhomework.30.滕飞在课堂上解出数学难题。TengFeithedifficultmathsproblems四、完形填空主题群子主题语篇类型难度生活与学习丰富、充实的生活——李芳介绍自己和姐姐的基本情况记叙文★★★Hello,everyone.MynameisLiFang.Lookatthe31.Therearetwo32init.Theshortgirlismeandthe33girlismysisterLiHong.She's14yearsoldandI'm13yearsold.Sheisamiddleschoolstudent.Iaminthesamemiddleschool34her.Wehaveatidybedroom.Itisn'tbig35Ilikeit.There36manybooksinourroom.Ilike37books.Butmysisterlikessports.Onschooldays,wehavemanysubjects,suchasChinese,English,maths,biologyandgeography.Myfavouritesubjectismathsand38favouritesubjectisEnglish.Weare39withnumbersandlanguages(语言).Webothstudyhard.Inthe40,IwanttobeascientistandmysisterwantstobeanEnglishteacher.31.A.bookB.tableC.photoD.room32.A.girlsB.brothersC.friendsD.boys33.A.oldB.tallC.shortD.white34.A.asB.forC.fromD.to35.A.andB.butC.soD.or36.A.beB.isC.wasD.are37.A.readB.readingC.lookD.looking38.A.hersB.sheC.herD.his39.A.happyB.goodC.difficultD.kind40.A.classB.pastC.worldD.future五、阅读理解主题群子主题语篇类型难度生活与学习学校、课程——讨论最喜欢的科目及原因记叙文★★★I'mLiuJia.Nowit'saquarterpastnineonTuesdaymorning.We'rehavinganEnglishclassinourclassroom.InthisEnglishclass,MissLiasksustotalkaboutsubjects.LiMing,MaLan,WangLeiandIlikedifferentsubjects.Weareveryhappytotellsomethingaboutourfavouritesubjects.LiMinglikeshistorybestbecausehethinksit'sinteresting.Hecanlearnalotaboutthepast.MaLan'sfavouritesubjectisChinese.Shewantstoreadmorebooks.WangLeisayshisfavouritesubjectisscience.HeoftengoestothelibraryonMondayandFridayandreadssomebooksonsciencethere.HewantstobeascientistlikeYuanLongping.Whataboutme?IlikeartbestbecauseIlikedrawingpicturesverymuch.OnSaturdayandSundayIoftendrawpicturesinthepark.NowIcandrawverywell.OurEnglishteacherisveryhappywithourtalks.41.WhereisMissLiathalfpastninethismorning?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthehall.D.Inthelab.42.HowdoesLiMinglikehistory?A.It'sboring.B.It'sinteresting.C.It'sdifficult.D.It'seasy.43.WhichsubjectdoesMaLanlikebest?A.History.B.Science.C.Chinese.D.Art44.HowoftendoesWangLeigotothelibrary?A.Once(一次)aweek.B.Twice(两次)aweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth.45.新考法图文结合WhatcanLiuJiado?六、阅读还原·根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。主题群子主题语篇类型难度生活与学习学校、课程———露西所学科目的基本情况记叙文★★★(洛阳市第五十六中学期末)I'mLucy.46.Atschool,wehaveninesubjects:maths,English,Chinese,science,geography,history,art,PEandmusic.MymotherisaChineseteacherandshesaysChineseisbeautifulandimportant.IlikeChinese.47.Ialsolikehistory.Itismyfavouritesubject.MyhistoryteacherMrBrownisgreatfun.48.MrGreenismymathsteacher.49.Myscienceteacher,MrsSmith,isnice.Ilistentohercarefullyinclass.ButIcan'tdowellinthescienceexam.Idon'tknowwhy.Thissubjectisreallydifficultforme.Wealwayshaveart,PEormusicintheafternoon.50.InPE·class,Iliketoplayping-pongwithmyPEteacher,MrsMiller.Sheplaysverywell.A.IalwaysreadChinesebooksbeforeIgotobed.B.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.C.Inhishistoryclass,Icanlearnmanyinterestingstories.D.Forme,theclassesintheafternoonarefunandrelaxing.E.Hesaysmathsisusefulandinteresting,butIthinkitisboring.七、书面表达(无锡市江阴市直属学校改编)假设你是阳光中学(SunshineMiddleSchool)七年级一班的学生李华，下周学校将欢迎来自英国的留学生并举行联谊活动，请根据下面的表格写一篇短文，向你的联谊伙伴介绍你及你的学校生活。Somethingaboutme(school,class,grade,subjects)Somethingaboutmyschool(buildings,teachers,classmates,activities)Myfeeling(…)注意：1.短文须包括以上所有要点，可适当发挥；2.90词左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Welcometoourschool.MynameisLiHua.Ihopeyoucanhaveagoodtimeinourschool.Unit4MyFavouriteSubject一、1.DD项画线部分读/eə/，其他选项画线部分都读/aɪ/。2.BB项画线部分读/aɪ/,其他选项画线部分都读/eɪ/。3.CC项画线部分读/ʊə/,其他选项画线部分都读/ɔɪ/。4.DD项画线部分读/ɪə/,其他选项画线部分都读/eə/。5.CC项画线部分读/aʊ/,其他选项画线部分都读/əʊ/。6.I'mgoingtogiveatalkabouthistory.7.CanIhavesomemoneyforareddress?8.WhenIswitchthelightoff,turnofftheTV.9.Sheiskindandpatient.10.Theygoouttoooften.二、11.past12.numbers13.magic14.French15.lives16.geography17.boring18.useful19.biology20.but21.history22.exciting23.excellent24.likes25.singer三、26.tolistento27.isgoodwith;amgoodat28.thesame;as29.helpshissisterwith30.worksout;inclass四、【主题语境解读】本文属于“人与自我”范畴。李芳通过一张照片介绍了自己及姐姐李红的身份、年龄、爱好、所学的科目、最喜欢的科目等基本情况。31.C根据后面的“Therearetwo32init”及“Theshortgirlisme...”并结合语境可知,C项符合语境。32.A根据后面的“Theshortgirlis...girlismysisterLiHong”可知，照片中有两个女孩。故选A。33.B.根据前面的“Theshortgirl”可知,此处表示“高个子女孩是我姐姐”，故选B。34.A此处表示“我和她在同一个初中”。此处是thesame...as...“与······相同的······”结构。故选.A。35.B空前的“Itisn'tbig”与空后的“Ilikeit”之间存在转折关系，故选B。36.D文章为一般现在时;由后面的“manybooks”可知,be动词的数要与主语的数保持一致，故选D。37.B根据语境可知作者喜欢看书，表示“看书”要用readbooks;likedoing/todosth.“喜欢做某事”是固定结构。故选B。38.C根据前面的“Myfavouritesubjectismaths”可知,此处介绍的是姐姐最喜欢的科目，应用形容词性物主代词。故选C。39.Bbegoodwith...意为“善于应付……的”,为固定用法,故选B。40.D由后面的“Iwanttobeascientist”可知,此处表示未来的职业规划,inthefuture“将来,未来”符合语境,故选D。五、【主题语境解读】本文属于“人与自我”范畴。文章主要讲述了在英语课上同学们谈论自己最喜欢的科目的情况。41.A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Nowit'saquarterpastnine”和“We'rehavinganEnglishclassinourclassroom.InthisEnglishclass,MissLi...”可知,今早九点半李老师在教室上课，故选A。42.B细节理解题。题干问的是“李明觉得历史怎么样?”,根据第二段中的“LiMinglikeshistorybestbecausehethinksit'sinteresting”可知,他觉得历史很有趣。故选B。43.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“MaLan’sfavouritesubjectisChinese”可知,她最喜欢的科目是语文。故选C。44.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“WangLeisays...HeoftengoestothelibraryonMondayandFriday”可知，王雷经常在星期一和星期五去图书馆，所以一周去两次。故选B。45.D推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I'mLiuJia”及第二段中的“IlikeartbestbecauseIlikedrawingpicturesverymuch...Icandrawverywell”可知,刘佳会画画。故选D。六、【主题语境解读】本文属于“人与自我”范畴。露西介绍了自己所学的科目，并表达了她对这些科目的看法。46.B根据设空前的“I'mLucy”可知,此处是露西简短的自我介绍,结合空后的“Atschool”和选项可知,选B。47.A根据设空前的“MymotherisaChineseteacherandshesaysChineseisbeautifulandimportant.IlikeChinese”可知，此处内容应与语