5篇高一英语知识点总结归纳

1、精选 5 篇高一英语学问点总结归纳名 师 归 纳 总 结 | | 大 肚 有 容 , 容 学 习 困 难 之 事 , 学 业 有 成 , 更 上 一 层 楼 高中是学习生涯中最辛苦的三年, 而高中英语也是比较难的一门学科；那么,如何学好高中英语呢. 高一英语学问点总结1 as 可作关系代词,引导定语从句；1.as as 可以在限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句中作主语或宾 语； 在限制性定语从句中,as可跟在由 suc, so, the same修饰的先行词之后；Such men as heard him were deeply moved. 听过他说话的人,都 会深受感动； as在定语从句中作

2、 heard的主语 Ive never heard such stories as he tells. 我从未听过像他讲的这样 的故事； as在定语从句中作 tell 的宾语 He lifted so heavy a stone as no one else can lift. 他搬起别人都搬 不起的大石头； as在定语从句中 lift 的宾语 比较：在 the same 高一英语学问点总结 2 1. especially, specially 第 1 页,共 8 页especially adv. 特别地 ;特别是1侧重于多种事物或人中比较突出的；I like all the subjects

3、 at 名 师 归 纳 总 结 | | 大 肚 有 容 , 容 学 习 困 难 之 事 , 学 业 有 成 , 更 上 一 层 楼 school, especially English. 特别是英语 2 especially 后可接介词短语或从句； I like the Yuelu Mountains, especially in spring. 特别是在春天 Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep. specially 侧重特意地、特地地做某事后面常接 for sb. 或 to do sth. I made a

4、 chocolate cake specially for you. 2. boring, bored, bore boring adj. 令人厌烦的The book is very boring. bored adj. 感到厌烦的Im bored with the book. bore vt. 令人厌烦 This book bores me. 有些表示情感的及物动词,有与bore 类似的用法；如： interest, excite, surprise, amaze, frighten, astonish, move, inspire, touch, scare, disappoint, pu

5、zzle, worry 这类词的现在分词形式, 为令人 ;过去分词形式,为感到；3. except for, except, but, besides 表示除了的词或短语有：that when. 等；except; but; except for; besides; except 1 except 和 but 都表示除了之外；没有,二者大多数情形下 可以互换 ;但在 no, all, nobody, nothing, no one 等词后多用 but；No 第 2 页,共 8 页one knows our teachers address except / but him. 排除 him 2

6、besides 除之外,仍,有附加性； What other foreign languages 名 师 归 纳 总 结 | | 大 肚 有 容 , 容 学 习 困 难 之 事 , 学 业 有 成 , 更 上 一 层 楼 do you know besides English. English 与 other languages都属于 know 的范畴 3 except for 只不过,整体确定,部分修正,用于排除非同类事物, for 表示细节上的修正；Your article is well written except for a few spelling mistakes. 4. kno

7、w, know of, know about 1 know 用作动词,意思是 直接地 获知,懂得,熟识,熟识；I dont know whether he is here or not. / I know him to be honest. 2 know of 和 know about 的意思都是 间接地 获知,指听别人 说到或从书报上看到,二者没有什么区分；5. for example; such as 1 for example 例如,用来举例说明某一论点或情形；一般只举 同类人或物中的一个为例,作插入语,可位于句首、句中或句末；可 用 for instance替换；For example

8、, air is invisible. / His spelling is terrible. Look at this word, for example. 2 such as 例如,用来列举事物,一般列举同类人或事物中的 几个例子；插在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间, as后面不行有逗号；Some of the European Languages come from Latin, such as French, Italian and Spanish. 留意如把前面所述情形全部举出,用that is 或 namely；高一英语学问点总结 3 一、一般过去将来时名 师 归 纳 总 结 | |

9、 大 肚 有 容 , 容 学 习 困 难 之 事 , 学 业 有 成 , 更 上 一 层 楼 1.概念：立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从 句中；2. 时 间 状 语 ： The next day morning, year,the following monthweek,etc. 3. 基 本 结 构 ： 主 语 +was/were +going to + do+ 其 它 ; 主 语 +would/should + do+其它 4. 否 定 形 式 ： 主 语 +was/were+not + going to + do; 主 语 +would/should + not + do.

10、 5.一般疑问句： was 或 were 放于句首 ;would/should 提到句首；6.例句：He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他说他其次天要去北京；I asked who was going there.我问,谁要去那里；二、 现在进行时 1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为；2.时间状语： Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen 3.基本结构：主语 +be +doing +其它 4.否定形式：主语 +be +not +doing+其它 5.一般疑问句：把 be 动词放于句首

11、；6.例句： How are you feeling today.你今日感觉如何 . He is doing well in his lessons.在课上他表现得很好；第 4 页,共 8 页高一英语学问点总结 4 1. win, beat, defeat 表示获胜、取胜的词语名 师 归 纳 总 结 | | 大 肚 有 容 , 容 学 习 困 难 之 事 , 学 业 有 成 , 更 上 一 层 楼 1 win v. 赢,获胜,接竞赛或奖项win a game / a prize / an honor / a race. / Our team won the game 8 to 7. / He

12、won by five points. / He won her love at last. / He won the first place in the competition. 2 beat + 对手,表打败 尤指体育竞赛 I can easily beat him at golf. 3 defeat 表战胜,接对手 The enemy was defeated in the battle. 2. in the end, finally, at last 三者均可表示 经过周折、等待、耽搁最终,最终之意；不同的是：finally 一般用在句中动词前面, 而 at last 与 in th

13、e end 的位置就较为敏捷 ; 三者中 at last 语气最为剧烈,且可单独作为感叹句使用；After putting it off three times, we finally managed to have a holiday in Dalian. / At last he knew the meaning of life. / At last. Where on earth have you been. / But in the end he gave in. 另外, finally仍可用在列举事项时,引出最终一个内容,相当于 lastly； Firstly, we should

14、make a plan; secondly, we should carry it out; finally we should make a conclu- sion. 3. by sea, by the sea, in the sea, on the sea, at sea 1 by sea 走海路,乘船,用来表示交通方式, 同 by ship 同义；第 5 页,共 8 页These heavy boxes should be sent by sea. 2 by the sea 在海边,相当于by at the seaside；The children 名 师 归 纳 总 结 | | 大

15、肚 有 容 , 容 学 习 困 难 之 事 , 学 业 有 成 , 更 上 一 层 楼 enjoyed themselves by the sea on Childrens Day. 3 in the sea 在海里,在海水中There are many plants and animals in the sea. 4 on the sea 在海面上,在海岸边； I want to live in a town with a beautiful position on the sea. 5 at sea 在海上 ;在航海 When he woke up, the ship was at sea

16、. 4. be afraid, be afraid to do sth., be afraid of doing sth. 1 be afraid 意为担忧,可怕,多用于口语,常用来表示一种歉意,或遗憾,后可接 so 或 not,也可接that 从句；Im afraid that 其语意相当于Im sorry, but.；- Are we on time. 我们准时吗 . - Im afraid not. 唯恐不准时；Im afraid youll get caught in the rain. 2 be afraid to do sth 常表示由于胆小而不敢做某事；She is afraid

17、 to be here alone. / He is afraid to jump into the river from the bridge. 3 be afraid of doing sth. 常表示担忧或可怕某事 发生；I was afraid of hurting her feelings. 5. live, living, alive, lively 1 live adj. 活的 ;活生生的 ;只修饰生物 ;只作前置定语 The laboratory is 第 6 页,共 8 页doing experiments with several live monkeys. 实况直播的不是

18、录音 It wasnt a recorded show. It was live. 名 师 归 纳 总 结 | | 大 肚 有 容 , 容 学 习 困 难 之 事 , 学 业 有 成 , 更 上 一 层 楼 带电的 ;燃着的 ;可爆炸的This is a live wire. 2 living adj. 活着的,有生命的 作表语或定语 She was, he thought, the best living novelist in England. / The old man is still living. 或 alive 3 alive adj. 活着的 ; 有活力的 ;有愤怒 作后置定语

19、： Whos the greatest man alive. 作表语： Was the snake alive or dead. / My grandmother is more alive than a lot of young people. 作补语： Lets keep the fish alive. 4 lively adj. 活泼的 ;有愤怒的 ; 活跃的 作表语或定语 The music is bright and lively. 高一英语学问点总结 5 核心单词 1. persuade vt.说服;劝服;使信任 同 convince 常用结构：persuade sb. of sth. 使某人信任某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb. out o