福建省龙岩市永定区2022-2023学年中考英语全真模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Mr. White with his two kids _ to the beach for vacation every year.Ago Bgoes Cwent Dare going2、Whats the matter with Mike? I havent seen him for two days.He is und

2、er the weather. Lets go to visit him in the hospitalApopularBcoldCsick3、一Bob,are you free at the moment? I have to ask you some questions.一 .AIts a pleasure BYouve got it CHelp yourself DYes, go ahead4、All the in our school enjoyed themselves on March 8th because it was their own holiday.Aman teache

3、rsBwomen teachersCwoman teacherDman teacher5、How many teachers are there in your school?Over four_. And _ of them are women teachers.Ahundred, two-thirdsBhundred, two-thirdChundreds, two-thirdsDhundreds, two-third6、The girls parents have been away from the hometown _ nearly two years. She misses the

4、m so much.AonBinCforDat7、How did you get the MP4, from a shop or by phone? _. I always like shopping online. ANone B. Neither CBoth DAll8、-Do you think it will rain tomorrow?-_. Because farmers need rain very much.AI think so BI hope soCIm afraid so DI agree9、Its not good for students to study all d

5、ay long. They should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep, health always come first.Aso farBafter allCfor exampleDat all10、Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and to her.AquietlyBquicklyCcheaplyDloudly. 完形填空11、 Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she h

6、ad been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a doctor. My mother 2 to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I 4 with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very earl

7、y and ran with me in 5 neighborhood. I tried to run slowly 6 she could follow me. After ruuning for 7 minutes, I told her proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 8 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. 9 the s

8、econd morning, I praised her for keeping 10 with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 11 running because she thought the two-week exercise didnt work at all. To encourage her, I taught her 12 to use the facilities (设施) for exercise in the gym 13 is not far away. She began to exercise again.With my

9、help, it 14 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. “ Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will never worry about my health.” Her words touched my heart 15 . I felt happy to make a big difference to my mothers life.1AbetterBworstCworseDwell2Atel

10、lBtellingChad toldDwas told3AwhatBthatCwhichDwhere4Awould exerciseBdid exerciseCwill exerciseDhad exercised5AweBusCourDours6AbutBso thatCthatDso7AfewBsomeCanyDlittle8Ato rememberBrememberedCrememberDremembering9AInBOnCWithDFor10ArunBto runCrunningDran11Agive upBkeep onCset upDtake up12AwhereBwhenCwh

11、atDhow13AwhoseBwhereCwhoDwhich14Ahas takenBtakingCtookDtakes15AdeeperBdeepCdeepestDdeeply. 语法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the 1 (lucky) man in the word, not only his 2 (succeed), bu

12、t also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3 (parent) friends and relatives them not to keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4 (raise) a blind baby. But his parents didnt follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positiv

13、e, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5 (refuse) by his village school. So he had to go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teache

14、r who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6 his exams.7 high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikanth didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from 8 university in 2012. After his graduation, he ret

15、urned to India, and decided to start to a company 9 employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(怜悯) is showing somebody the way to love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10 (come) back to you.”. 阅读理解A13、 There is a lake near a forest in Sweden.

16、 The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland, and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a hill. It has just stopped raining. The lake is full and there is still some half-melted snow from last winter on the

17、ground.The reason the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plants and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects, which the birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their le

18、aves and bark (树皮). They are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter.A farmer is working in a field planting something, something stronger enough to fight against pollution. They farmers live a hard life here, because the plant will be between 25% to 40% lower than a

19、few years ago. The stone of the old church tower are turning to powder (灰，粉末)and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down.All the death and destruction in this place is caused by the smoke coming out of factories and gases from cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kil

20、ometers away from the nearest factory and highway.1What time of the year do you think it is?ASpring.BSummer.CAutumn.DWinter.2There are no animals or birds in or around the lake because _.Athe weather is terribly coldBthe lake is quietCthe area is pollutedDthey have all been killed3The farmer have to

21、 plant a stronger kind of seed because _.Athe soil (土壤) becomes less and lessBfew plants can grow because of the pollutionCthe water in the lake cant be used to water the fieldDthe wind is too strong4The word “destruction” in the passage means “being _.”AdevelopedBharmedCprotectedDproduced5What do y

22、ou think is the best title of the passage?AA Beautiful Place of Interest.BA Polluted Place.CA Quiet Place In Sweden.DA Faraway Mountain Area.B14、Editors note: do you care about the environment (环境)? Have you ever wanted to help protect it ? Well read on, as this month were going to hear from oversea

23、s teens about what they do to help the environment.I cant remember when I started collecting litter(垃圾). But it was when I got tired of seeing litter near my home and realized that no one else was going to pick it up.I live close to a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there in three minutes!I used

24、 to love going there to play with my dog. But one day there was so much litter there that I became very unhappy. I decided I had to clean up the forest. I wanted to feel happy going there again.I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minut

25、es after starting to pick up litter, my bag was full! It had cans, bottles, broken glass and newspapers in it.Since that first trip three years ago. Ive gone to the forest four times a year to pick up litter. Im often there for three hours. It makes me feel great to do something for the environment.

26、After each trip, I look at all the litter Ive found. If any of it is recyclable(可回收的), I keep it.I cant understand why people drop litter. But I will keep picking it up until they stop dropping it.I know I am only doing a small bit to help the earth, but I still think it is important.1When did the w

27、riter make the first trip to clean the forest?AWhen he was ten years old. BThree years ago.CWhen he went to a forest. DWhen he was playing with his dog.2What did he take when he went to the forest to pick up the litter?AA book BA dogCA black car Dbig rubbish bag3What were not mentioned in this passa

28、ge?Acans BbottlesCbroken glass Dold books4How many times has the writer gone to the forest a year to pick up litter?AThree times BFour timesCtwo times DSix times5Why did the writer start collecting litter?ATo help the earth BTo make some moneyCTo help other people DTo clean the forestC15、A blind boy

29、 sat there with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, “I am blind, please help.”There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins and dropped them into the hat .He then turned the sign around and wrote something on it. He put the sign back and walked aw

30、ay.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boyrecognizedhis footsteps and ask, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you do?”The man said, “I only wro

31、te the truth in a different way.”What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I cant see it.”Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second one told people that they were able to enjoy the beau

32、ty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second one told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.Treasure (珍惜) what you have. Someone else h

33、as less. Try your best to help those who need your help. Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.1From the passage we know that_.Athe boy is the mans son.Bthe man is one of the boys neighbors.Cthe boy is blind and needs help.Dthe boy works for the man.2On the sign what the man w

34、rote was, “_”ATreasure what we have already had.BToday is a beautiful day, but I cant see it.CWe are so lucky that we are not blind.DTry your best to help those who need your help.3According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AThe hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on th

35、e sign.BThe man took away all the few coins from the hat.CThe boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.DNobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy.4The word “recognized” here in Chinese means_.A承认 B接受C表扬 D辨认出5The best title for this story is _.AGiving makes receiving! BBe kind and creati

36、ve!CBe kind to the blind! DDo not always get, but offer!D16、1All of the above four start from the city of_.AShanghai BXian CBeijing DGuilin2If you want to spend the least money, youd better choose the tour of_.AGolden-01 BGolden-02CGolden-03 DGolden-043If you choose tour Golden-04, youll have the ch

37、ance to visitAHong Kong BDunhuangCNanjing DLhasa4If you want to take a camel riding, you can probably chooseAGolden-01 BGolden-02CGolden-03 DGolden-04E17、 When it comes to shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me ,if it zips(拉上），it fits. My mom, however

38、, usually tells me I need a bigger size.When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size make it impossible. When mom told me something didnt suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my body was wrong.To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. T

39、his continued until I got engaged(订婚）last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size, “she said.There was no bigger size, I tried to hold back my tears. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course,but my mom is

40、 my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my moms eyes. “You look beautiful! she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more.This one did

41、nt zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didnt say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. In that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didnt buy a dress that day. We decided to see more.A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved

42、it as soon as I put it on.And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.1What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs?AShe doesnt want to buy a dress, but her mom allows her to do so.BShe likes the expensive clothes while her mother d

43、oesnt agree with her.CShe and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding.DIn moms opinion, her body is wrong and she is too thin to wear what she likes.2How did the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple white dress?AShocked and sorry.BFunny and safe.CPati

44、ent and honest.DDangerous and impolite.3What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean?AI like to shopping for jeans.BWhen I went home, my mother always asked me to leave.CI couldnt shop for a wedding dress myself because my father disagreed.DI wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone

45、but I couldnt stand shopping without mom.4Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship?AMissingBUnderstandingCEmbarrassingDFighting5Whats the main idea of the text?AThe daughter loves shopping.BWe must shop with mom every day.CTears are the best way to end argum

46、ents between family members.DBetter communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way.F18、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。The Piano LessonJenny wasnt interested in playing the piano. She liked writing stories and acting them out with her friends. But Mrs. Windsor gave her

47、piano lessons for free, so she felt she should have a try. Every Sunday she had her piano lessons in Mrs. Windsors house.One Sunday morning, Jenny walked into Mrs. Windsors music room and sat down on the piano bench(长凳) as usual.“Hello,” Jenny heard a voice behind her. She turned around and saw a yo

48、ung girl.“Whats your name?” The girl asked.Before Jenny could answer, Mrs. Windsor walked in and said, “Jenny, this is my niece(侄女), Pasha. Pasha, this is Jenny. I need to go to hospital, so Pasha will give you your lesson today.”Pasha sat beside Jenny on the piano bench and asked, “What piece do yo

49、u like best?”“I dont know.” Jenny said. “Theyre all the same to me.”“You mean you dont have a favorite?” Pasha was surprised.“No, not really.” Jenny said.Pasha opened Jennys music book and asked Jenny to play.After about a page or two, Pasha gently(轻轻地) put her hand on top of Jennys. Jenny stopped.

50、Then Pasha said, “Jenny, what are you hearing in the music?” Jenny looked at Pasha strangely.“I dont know.” Jenny said.“Let me try and you listen,” Pasha said. “All you have to do is learn to hear the stories in the music.”“Ive never thought of it that way.” Jenny said.“Lets try together, shall we?” Pasha smiled. Together they played that afternoon and tried to find the story in the music. That day Jenny found playing the