山西省吕梁柳林县联考2022-2023学年中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、I wonder why you didnt answer me just now.Sorry, I _ a short video on Douyin.Awatched Bwas watching Chave watched Dwould watch2、Which of the following is the best transportation for environmental protection in Jinan?ABCD3、What is the most popular way to communicate in China now?WeChat

3、. One of its _is that it can sent words, pictures as well as voices.ApositionsBadvantagesCpurposesDexpressions4、If a thing is important enough, its worth _ well. So go out of your way to study for the coming challenge.Abeing doneBdoingCto do5、_ do you _ English?I like it very much.AWhat; think ofBWh

4、at; likeCHow; like to6、I have some trouble with my English writing. Can you give me some _ ?AadviceBdecisionsCmessagesDsuggestion7、Mr. Green is very strict with his children, and he _ allows them to watch TV on school days.AalwaysBusuallyCsometimesDnever8、Even though were in difficult times, we need

5、 to keep hope _.AfreshBrealCaliveDclose9、How do you like the fish I cooked for you?I havent had it yet. However, it _ good.AsmellsBtastesCsoundsDfeels10、Is it cold_winter here? No, it isnt. The temperature normally stays_zero.Ain; above Bon; above Cin; below Don; below. 完形填空11、 Once upon a time，ther

6、e lived a girl in ancient China named MulanMulans father used to be a generalHe was too old to fightbut not too old to 1 Mulan how to ride a horse and use a sword（剑） Girls usually did not learn these 2 But Mulans father believed everyone should know how to 3 even girlsOne day， the emperor sent soldi

7、ers to Mulans villageThe war was comingMen were 4 for the army the leader of the soldiers put up a list of names in the village square Each name meant one man from each familyMulan saw her fathers name on the list She knew her father couldnt fight in a war Mulans brother was a young child There was

8、5 Mulan who could take her fathers place But the army did not lake girls as fighting menQuietly， the next morning， Mulan stole her fathers armor （盔甲） She dressed up herself as a 6 The soldiers acceptedhimin her 7 placeMulan was very careful over the years No one found that she was a girl When the wa

9、r was over，Mulan received a special prize from the emperor for her 8 The emperor gave her a horse and a lot of wealth!Her family greeted her with joy Mulan dressed once again in the clothes of a womanTwo of the men who had worked with Mulan 9 by her home， on their way home When Mulan greeted them, t

10、hey could not believe their eyes.After recalling many memories， they 10 believed that Mulan was a woman They spread Mulans story across China and it inspired many young women to ride horses and use swords1AgiveBprovideClearnDteach2AexerciseBmeaningsCskillsDsubjects3AshareBdrawCcareDfight4AneededBsav

11、edCcaughtDbeaten5AevenBonlyCstillDelse6AhorseBchildCgeneralDman7AfathersBbrothersCmothersDuncles8ApowerBdifferenceCcourageDillness9AstoodBstoppedCcoveredDdisappeared10AsuddenlyBconfidentCfinallyDperhaps. 语法填空12、When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many

12、countries, people continue learning all their lives.1is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2learning doesnt only happen in school. Learning doesnt3when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. Fo

13、r example, learning can4when you go to a museum. It can5happen when you get a job. You learn when you6sports or when you take a trip.7is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8.Lets look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong

14、learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their9classes.When we graduate from school, we should10on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!. 阅读理解A13、Much has been said and written about heroes

15、 now, mainly because many people think we have too few of them. There are many different kinds of heroes, but they usually seem to have two things. First, heroes show their great power by actions. Second, heroes can be tested by the time. Because of these good points, we need to choose our heroes ca

16、refully.Olympic winner Jackie Joyner-Kersee tells young people to work hard. She hopes that if someone tries to copy her, it will be because she has got success by working hard. She says that a hero should affect another persons life.Poet Maya Angelou believes that a hero encourages people to treat

17、others well. A hero should show politeness, courage, patience, and strength all the time. A hero should encourage others to follow him with actions, even though only in small ways.Author Daniel Boorstin suggests that, “Celebritiesare people who appear on newspapers, but heroes are people who make hi

18、story.” If a person is truly a hero, he or she will not be soon forgotten.We all need heroes. We need to be able to respect (尊重) people around us. Many times , the greatest heroes are the people we can see every day our relatives, friends, and neighbours who will never give up when facing difficulty

19、. The parent who supports our family, the teacher who will make more money at another job but chooses to help students all these people can be considered as heroes. A hero sets a good example, an example that encourages others to follow.1Joyner-Kersee hopes that young people _.Awill work hard Bwill

20、become heroesCwill follow her Dwill achieve her goal2The underlined word “celebrities” in Paragraph 4 means _.A志愿者 B记者 C政客 D名人3From the passage we know that _.Athere are fewer heroes than beforeBmany common people set examples to usCheroes should be polite, patient and famousDheroes have to do some

21、great things4The best title for this passage is _.AWhat Heroes Do BWho Are HeroesCHow Heroes Live DWhere Heroes areB14、Different countries have different eating habits.There is a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” in China.Many Americans agree t

22、hat one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch because they have not so much long time to have a rest at noon. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a

23、big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, a

24、nd they just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside worldIf someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly,

25、 the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.1Chinese and Americans have the same idea on .Abreakfast Blunch Cdinner Dlunch and dinner2Why dont Americans eat a big lunch at noon?ABecause that is Americans tradition. BBecause they eat too much in the morning.CBecause Americans

26、 lunch is small. DBecause they have not enough time.3If some people are talking loudly in a Chinese restaurant, what will happen?AThe manager of the restaurant will look at them angrilyBThey will have a good time.CThe manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.DThey will tell ot

27、hers to be quiet.4From the passage we know that_.AChinese like eating breakfastBAmericans dont like eating lunchCAmerican restaurant are often quietDChinese restaurants are better than American ones5The best title of the passage is_.ADifferent eating habits. BAmerican eating habits.CHow to eat well

28、Dwhat is good eating habits.C15、A professor began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it. He held it up for all to see and asked the students, How much do you think this glass weighs?50 grams ! 100 grams ! 125 grams ! the students answered. I really dont know unless I weigh it , said

29、the professor, but , my question is : What would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes? Nothing , the students said. OK, what would happen if I held it up like this for an hour? the professor asked. Your arm would begin to ache, said one of the students. You are right, now what would ha

30、ppen if I held it up for a day?Your arm could go numb(麻木的) , and you might have to go to hospital, another student said. Very good ! But during all this, did the weight of the glass change? asked the professor. NO Then what made the arm ache and the muscle(肌肉 ) stress?The students were puzzled. Put

31、the glass down said one of the students. Exactly ! said the professor. Lifes problems are something like this. Hold them for minutes in your head and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. Hold them even longer and they begin to trouble you. You will not be able to do an

32、ything. Its important to think of the problems in your life, but even more important to put them down at the end of every day before you go to sleep. That way, you are not stressed; you wake up every day fresh and strong and can handle any issue, any challenge that comes your way ! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标

33、号填入题前括号内。1How much does the glass weigh?A50 grams. B100 grams.C125 grams. DWe dont know.2Why did the professor hold the glass?ABecause he wanted to show life was always hard.BBecause he wanted to offer some drinks to others.CBecause he wanted to know the weight of the glass.DBecause he wanted to exp

34、lain something about life.3Which of the following is true?AThe professor wanted to show the students how heavy the glass was.BThe weight of the glass would change if you held it longer.CThe glass itself made the arm ache and the muscle stress.DThe professors arm would ache if he held the glass for a

35、 long time.4What does the writer advise us to do when facing problems?AWe should solve them before we go to sleep.BWe shouldnt worry about our problems too much.CWe should go to hospital to ask the doctors for help.DWe should always think about them until we find a solution.5What is the best title f

36、or the text?APut the glass down BKeep the glass in your handCFace the challenges DProblems fill our lifeD16、1Which is true about the basketball club?APeople can join the club without paying.BBob Miller is the person who started the club.CPeople in the club play the sport in the early morning.DThe cl

37、ub is looking for people to play in a national game.2Who CANNOT join the club?ASteven, a high school student who is a basketball fan.BJosh, a school teacher who can play basketball well.CMaggie, a ten-year-old girl who enjoys playing basketball on the computer.DBarbara, a taxi driver who has interes

38、t in basketball since she was young.E17、Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boys phone call. “A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked for just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl. “They asked whether I liked the boy. Im sad Id

39、idnt, but they wouldnt believe me.”Wangs trouble is not strange at all because puppy love becomes a big headache for both parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will be bad for their study. Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any_between one boy and one girl alone.Many stude

40、nts say they understand why parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love. But some think they are going too far. “We have our own thoughts and we know what to do with it.” said Wang Ling.Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys. “Boys and girls can learn from each other,” she

41、 said. “My mother asks me to study hard. However, she never stops me from making friends with boys.” Once Jiang Ting told her mother she might fall in love with a boy. Her mother let Jiang make her own decision. Soon Jiang found that she didnt like him any more because the boy was not as good as wha

42、t she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it. At last she understood the worry from school and most parents about puppy love.1Whats the right meaning of the underlined word “physical contact” in the second paragraph?A物理联系 B相互接触 C身体接触 D独自相处2What c

43、an we learn from the article?AWang Ling told her mother she might fall in love with a boy.BJiangs mother doesnt care about her at all.CPuppy love will be bad for students study.DPuppy love becomes a problem for all students.3From the last paragraph, we know _.AJiang doesnt like making friends with s

44、tudents.BJiang cant make a decision for herselfCJiang worked hard and she did not bad in her subjects.DJiang understood her parentsworry at lastF18、Once, there was a poor old shoemaker called Mike. He had a shop next to a big restaurant. Every day at lunch time, Mike would come out and eat his bread with the nice smells coming from the restaurant.One morning, the shoemaker was asked to go to the restaurant to pay a bill. Not knowing what had happened, he went there and pointed out that he hadnt bought a thing from them.The manager said, “Youre enjoying our food, so you should