江苏省无锡市华士片2022-2023学年中考英语模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、We did not know you were in trouble at that time, we would have given you a hand.Ahowever Botherwise Cinstead Dmoreover2、In France you_put bread on the table.You are not supposed to put it on the plate.AshouldntBare supposed toCwould like toDwill3、Its hard for us to say goodbye we hav

3、e so many happy days to remember.AsoBbecauseCalthoughDuntil4、The meat is_delicious. Yes, but dont eat_.Avery; much tooBmuch too; muchCso; too muchDtoo; much too5、I cant find my notebook anywhere. Im afraid I _it.Alose Blost Chave lost Dwas losing6、Many people are shy when they _ English so before yo

4、u begin, take a deep breath and smile.AsayBspeakCtellDtalk7、-Have you found the information about the famous people _ you can use for the report? -Not yet. Ill search some on the Internet.AwhoBwhatCwhomDwhich8、My pen pal from America is coming to visit me . Im thinking about _.AWhat present did I gi

5、ve herBhow I will give her a surpriseCwhere will we have a big mealDwhether I planned a trip for her9、Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter abroad twice.Ahave gone Bhave been Chas gone Dhas been10、Have you ever been to Harbin? Yes. I _ there when I wa

6、s twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.Ahave goon Bhave been Cwent Dhad been. 完形填空11、My best friend and I were in the shop that she owns. It was the middle of the afternoon. We were both very happy and making plans for the weekend. Suddenly a man entered the shop. We knew that he didnt look like one

7、 of our usual customers, but we welcomed him 1 anyway. Without any hesitation he pulled something out of his coat. We didnt notice that it was a 2 until he ordered us to go into the back with him.After he warned us that he could fire at any time, he looked for the money everywhere, in the bank, from

8、 our wallets, and then he asked for our jewellery (珠宝) and we gave him all he wanted. Finally, he finished his “job” and left.When I was a child, I felt safe with my parents in my home or wherever I was not alone. Then I began to understand the news and I learnt that 3 things were happening “out the

9、re”, but I still kept thinking that those events were just other peoples 4 , not mine. From the moment the man walked out of the shop, I completely 5 I always look around to see which kinds of people are possibly following me. Now I usually double-check everything: if Ive locked myself in the car or

10、 in the house. I am always careful not to wear any jewellery. Whenever a stranger is getting too close or is trying to get information from me, I feel nervous. I know that it is wrong, and that not everyone is going to 6 me again.After all, I consider myself lucky, since nothing really bad happened

11、to me or my friend, but since that day I havent felt safe any more. I hate that man not for having taken my jewellery and money, but for having deprived（剥夺）of my innocence.1AsadlyBquietlyCangrilyDpolitely2AgunBnoteCmistakeDknife3AfunnyBhorribleCpleasantDserious4AexchangesBworriesCfeelingsDfables5Ama

12、de a decisionBlost my wayCchanged my mindDcalmed down6AdisturbBinvestigateCfoolDattack. 语法填空12、This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The “teacher” is1small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students h

13、ave problems, it helps them very2(patient) and never gets bored.“The robot can make students3(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4 (tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school5(introduce) four robot teachers

14、, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music. 6is necessary to encourage kids to come up7new ways to make use of technology in school life, the head of the school 8(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9(help) improve learning. This doesnt mean that

15、human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,10they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers. 阅读理解A13、Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USAHe had won 12 Grammy Awards (格莱美奖) and performed at 10,000 concerts around the world. Many music

16、ians called him simply “the Genius” (天才).Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a ye

17、ar, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or dont do it at all.”Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study music.

18、 Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs wit h famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The

19、 part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: “Hes the one . he can do it.” A year later Charles died aged 74. The film of h

20、is life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles music will live on.1What can we learn from Rays childhood story?AHis father died when he was 5 years old.BHe started to go blind at the age of 7.CHe was born in a rich musician family.DHe started to learn the piano at the

21、age of 6.2Ray Charles mother encouraged him to play music because .Ahis father was a musician as wellBbecause it would help him get used to being blindCit was a good way for a blind person to get moneyDhis teacher thought he was a genius3Ray Charles went to a school for .Anormal childrenBdeaf and bl

22、ind childrenCtalented children onlyDchildren without parents4Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx .Awas the right person to play him in the filmBwas a good film makerCwas the wrong person to play him in the filmDwas a good director5What is the main idea of the last paragraph?ABecoming a musician.BChi

23、ldhood story.CThe film of Rays life.DMaster of many styles.B14、Building an app is a big project. If you want to build the next great smartphone app, you need a plan. First, think about the kind of app that you want to build. Will your app be a game? Will it be for business? Then make a schedule(日程安排

24、)for building the app. You need plenty of time for research before you are ready to buildNow youre ready to make the app. Building an app is like a puzzle(拼图)with many different parts. You can build it yourself or find a company to help you. There are many videos and websites that can teach you to b

25、uild one. Some websites provide building blocks for app developers. As you build, you pick blocks from the website and put them in your app.After you build your app, you need to check it carefully. Look for bugs. Most apps have several problems to fix. Show your app to people. Ask their opinions. Mi

26、ke sure everything works before letting people download it. There are so many tools that can help you build apps. Having the right tools will make the work easier. Now almost anyone can make a new app.1What are bugs according to the article?AInsects. BOpinions. CProblems. DTools.2Which magazine woul

27、d probably have this article?AOutdoor Adventures. BBusiness News.CModern Fashion. DTechnology Today.C15、For one group of children aged between ten and fifteen, Saturdays are spent_ learning the art of serious cooking. Their weekly lessons in small classes are so popular that there is a waiting list

28、of 30 children who want to do the course. Parents pay $280 for the course where their children can have fun and learn how to make good food.Class member Bill, aged ten, says, I love my mums cooking and now I can do it better than her. The teachers make us laugh, especially when we sit down with them

29、 to share the food weve made. Flora is twelve, and shes having problems preparing onions. I love cooking. I did a meal for ten friends which they really enjoyed. Then my mum suggested I take up a hobby, instead of doing nothing at weekends. I was happy staying at home, so I wasnt too active at first

30、. Im really glad I decided to come, though.Their teacher, Philippe, says, Its great fun. Children pay attention and remember things better than adults, although the kitchen isnt always tidy when theyre cooking! As adults, were always learning more about food. If parents interest their children in co

31、oking while they are young, theyll have enough skill to make food for themselves when they leave home.1In this article the writer is trying to .Awarn parents not to expect too much from their childrenBadvertise schools to teach children how to cookCdescribe how some children spend their spare timeDe

32、xplain why parents want to learn more about cooking2A reader can find out from this article.Awhich dishes students prefer to cook Bwhy cooking classes are so successfulCwhat parents do during the course Dwhen the next classes begin3Why did Flora join the course?AHer friends asked her to improve cook

33、ing. BShe wanted to learn to cook a big meal.CShe felt bored at home at weekends. DHer mother wanted her to develop an interest.4What does Philippe say about his young students?AThey will be confident about cooking in the future.BThey have a good memory but dont always listen.CThey keep the kitchen

34、cleaner than adults do.DThey teach their parents what they have learnt in class.5What would one of Philippes students say to a friend?A BC DD16、 Here s the situation. You re sitting at the table listening to the conversation when your mobile phone buzzes. There is something VERY IMPORTANT that wants

35、 your attention. You may think that a quick check of your phone isnt rude. However, your companies probably disagree.A recent study of mobile phone use found that most US adults think checking your phone is rude in social situations. The study found that only 5 percent of Americans felt that checkin

36、g your mobile phone during a meeting can be accepted. Only 12 percent approval of checking your mobile phone during a family dinner.The study said, Americans think that when people focus on their phones instead of their companies, it hurts the group in which they are taking part. People can be hurt

37、when they feel they are not noticed. And 82 percent of all adults (not just phone owners) say that when people use their mobile phones at social gatherings, it at times hurts the conversation and atmosphere(气氛) of the gathering. However, most people use mobile phones in social situations even though

38、 they believe it is rude. Perhaps that s because they see others doing it. People may use their phones at social events to share something from the event. That might be a photo, information, or to separate from the group.In the study, about three-fourths of US adults view using mobile phones in publ

39、ic as acceptable when using public transportation, waiting in line, and walking down the street. But most US adults disapprove of cell phone use at the dinner table, in movie theaters, meetings. Then what about you? Do you use your mobile phone when you re around others? Did you use your mobile phon

40、e at your last social event? Were other people using their phones too? Have people ever been rude to you when they used their mobile phones?1The underlined word approval most probably means_ in Chinese.A同意B反对C证明2If you check your phone in a conversation, your company will _.AdisagreeBbe pleasedCbe h

41、urt3From the passage we can know in America.APeople agree to use mobile phones at the dinner table because they feel nothing when being paid no attention toBwe d better put away our mobile phones in social situations in order not to bring unhappiness to gatherings.CUsing mobile phones in social situ

42、ations are not allowed by a small number of people4Which of the following statements is NOT true?APeople use mobile phones in social situations because they see others using them.B25 percent of US adults think it right to use mobile phones when waiting in line.CMost Americans are against using mobil

43、e phones in kinds of gatherings.5Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?AIdeas on Using Mobile Phones in Social SituationsBThe Bad Effect on Using Mobile Phones in PublicCWhether to Use Mobile Phones during GatheringsE17、 Social media has become a part of our lives. It is the c

44、ommunication tool that children have been brought up with, but it is still illegal(违法的) for a Canadian child under the age of 13 to have a social media page.This is a shame when you consider the learning opportunities that social media offers. At our school, Vernon Christian Elementary school in Ver

45、non, BC, I can see how it provides children with the chance to learn how to communicate properly and effectively. If they want their friends to follow them or re-tweet (转发) their messages, they must learn to write them creatively in an interesting and amusing style , attach (粘贴) pictures , and ask q

46、uestions to invite a response. Students will learn a lot from the process.Social media can also help students to sharpen up their writing skills. My students usually use the blog to keep a diary about something that interests them, and suddenly they appear to love writing.So is it necessary to restr

47、ict (限制) students in the social media age? Not really. A survey has found that 59 percent of children have already used a social network by the time they are 10 , and 43 percent have messaged people they didnt know by the age of 12.Of course, primary schools should care about the dangers of social m

48、edia. Measures(措施) should be taken to protect students from the dangers. In our school , we have a social media platform with a teachers dashboard (信息窗) where all activities can be managed. On one occasion, a boy wrote hurtful comments (评论) about a girl in a post message. After a discussion with him

49、 about why it is wrong to send hurtful emails, he was embarrassed and said sorry to the girl.Over the past 23 years teaching in British Columbia, I have focused on computing. I therefore take notice of the bad effects of social media on primary students. However, social media offers learning and com

50、municating opportunities to elementary students. More importantly, we cannot ignore(忽视) the fact elementary children are using social media. I strongly believe that exposing students to the social media will equip them to be wiser grow-ups in the future.1Which of the following is TRUE according to t

51、he passage?AThe writer has made students learn a lot by using social media as a teacher.BAll the students cant be allowed to use social media in British Columbia.CIn Canada , children under 13 have rights to use social media pages freely.DThe writer has paid less attention to primary students in usi

52、ng social media.2The phrase sharpen up in the third paragraph means _ .AachieveBimproveCformDpractise3What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?AMore schools will encourage students to use social media skillfully.BIt is necessary to stop the students from using social media at school.CSocia

53、l media at school will make great influence on students future.DIt is so important to keep school websites safe in Information Age.4In the writers opinion social media _ at school.Awill take the place of other learning styles slowlyBcan help students make a good habit of learningCwill make students

54、take less interest in learningDshould be developed more widely among studentsF18、A little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert, “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,”she thought. As she sta

55、rted, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I cant reach the ocean, she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, “if a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answ

56、ered, “thats because a breeze can fly, but I cant.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across,” said the desert.“Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea.“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you