内蒙古鄂尔多斯市东胜区第二中学2022-2023学年中考一模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、He works very hard every day, _ he is good at all subjects.AandBifCorDbut2、In recent years the environmental pollution has been

2、_ than before.Aso seriousBseriousCmore seriousDtoo serious3、Mum likes to buy lots of nice clothes. She wants to appear beautiful every day.Ashe Bher Chers Dherself4、Peter and Linda Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon.Aleave Bleft Care leaving Dwill leave5、Kitty is very good at musical instrumen

3、ts.Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.Aas better as Bas good as Cas well as Dso well as6、Which is the sentence pattern of “I enjoy reading a lot .”AS +V +OBS + V +IO +DOCS+VDS+V +P7、I think _ necessary for you _ breakfast.Athis; have Bthat; to haveCits; to have Dits; have

4、8、He couldnt _ an answer when I asked him why he was late for the meeting again.Alook overBput upCopen upDcome up with9、-I heard that you happened to be on the scene of the accident.-Yes. I was really_ when the jaguar(捷豹) hit the truck.AmadBdeadCfrightenedDbored10、As volunteers, they should do _to h

5、elp the children in trouble.Anothing BanybodyCsomething Dsomebody. 完形填空11、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Scott Heiferman and Brendan McGovern founded(创立) Meetup in 2002. The two met by 1 incollege and became good friends. That chance meeting led to the creation o

6、f Meetup and is 2 the founders stress the value of connecting with strangers.Meetup is a community-building app that 3 people in a common place. Members can join a group that interests them online and then meet them in person. Todays world depends more on technology than 4 , human contact to communi

7、cate. But Meetup allows members to “use the Internet to get 5 the Internet and have face-to-face meetings.To sign up and attend any Meet up is 6 There is only a fee(费用)for organizing and keeping groups. The selection(选择)of groups to choose from is large. A Meetup group exists(存在) for 7 any shared in

8、terest: sports, cooking, language, art, pets and every hobby under the sun. There are also parenting groups and cultural groups. I have personally used Meetup to meet other 8 lovers to go riding and climbing.The app 9 as a great way to network with others. More chances can come from meeting with 10

9、Who knows? It is very possible to meet a new best friend or business partner at the next Meetup.1（小题1）Achance Bhand Cluck Dmistake2（小题2）Athat Bwhy Cwhat Dhow3（小题3）Acancels Bchanges Cconnects Dcontacts4（小题4）Abusy Bdaily Ckind Dreal5（小题5）Aon Boff Cdown Dup6（小题6）Acheap Bexpensive Clow Dfree7（小题7）Aall B

10、almost Cboth Dmany8（小题8）Aoutdoor Bindoor Coutside Dinside9（小题9）Aconsiders Bknows Cuses Dserves10（小题10）Afriends Bpartners Cstrangers DTeenagers. 语法填空12、When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives.1is life

11、long(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2learning doesnt only happen in school. Learning doesnt3when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can4when you go to a museum. It can5happ

12、en when you get a job. You learn when you6sports or when you take a trip.7is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8.Lets look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new

13、learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their9classes.When we graduate from school, we should10on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!. 阅读理解A13、TF boysOvernight, TF boys, a boy band including three middle school students, became the talk all over

14、China. The oldest member of TF boys now is only 17, but the number of their followers on Sina Weibo has reached 100 million.Some say that TF boys has become popular only because of their faces. But take a serious look at the three boys, and you may find out what has helped them win so many people.Wa

15、ng JunkaiWhat did you do when you were 8 years old? Wang had become a trainee(受训者) at TF company at that age. He still went to school like other kids on weekdays. But his weekends were filled with training classes. Many boys gave up, but he didnt. Before finally became a TF boys, the tough guy has b

16、een practicing for 5 years.Wang YuanFans like to call Wang “Er Yuan”because he is a funny guy whos always telling dry jokes. But when he starts to sing, youd be shocked by his clear voice. The cheerful boy doesnt like to compare himself with others. He just wants to be the best himself.Yiyang Qianxi

17、Yiyang Qianxi is the shortest of the three boys, but he has the most excellent resume(履历). He is a top student. He takes part in TV shows. He has many different roles in many movies. He is even good at calligraphy(书法). How can he do well in these things? “Id practice dancing and writing while others

18、 were playing games,” he said.1The underlined word “Overnight”in the first paragraph means in Chinese.A通宵B一夜成名C突然D昨晚2Wang Junkai when he was 8 years old.Ahad training classes on weekendsBplayed computer games all dayCgave up the schoolworkDlearnt English, math and dancing on weekends3From the passag

19、e, we know that always make people laugh.AYiyang QianxiBWang YuanCWang JunkaiDthe TF boys4What is Yiyang Qianxi good at?ASinging and dancing.BTelling dry jokes.CCalligraphy.DPlaying computer games.5The article mainly tells us that .Athe TF boys always work hardBthe TF boys are tired of their trainin

20、g classesCthe TF boys always try to be famousDthe TF boys have become popular not only because of their good looks but also their hard-workingB14、To: managerDate: Monday, 7th October, 3:34 p.m.From: raymondyuenSubject: ComplaintDear Mr. Price,I have eaten in your restaurant many times and have alway

21、s been happy with the food and service. This makes what happened last Saturday even more disappointing(失望).It was my sons birthday so we booked a non-smoking table at your restaurant for 7:30 p.m. We arrived on time but were told that our table was not yet ready. At 8:00 p.m., we were given a table

22、in the smoking area. I asked to move but I was told that there were no other tables. A lot of people were smoking so it was uncomfortable and unhealthy.Our first waitress, Janet, was very polite and helpful. She gave us free drinks for waiting so long. Our food also came quickly and looked fresh and

23、 tasty. When my wife had eaten most of her meal, she found a dead cockroach(蟑螂)in her vegetables. She was shocked and wanted to leave. At first, the waitress told us it was a piece of garlic(作料).When we told her it had legs, she apologized and took the food away. We asked for the pay for my wifes me

24、al bill, expecting not to pay for my wifes meal. Nobody came. After 15 minutes, I asked to see the manager. The headwaiter told us that you were on holiday. I complained again about the horrible cockroach. He told me Janet had finished work. He didnt believe my story and gave me a bill for three mea

25、ls. I argued with him but was forced(被迫)to pay. The waitress, Janet, was always friendly, but I would like an apology from your impolite headwaiter and a full refund(退款)for our meal. It cost $68. Until then, I will not be eating at your restaurant or recommending it to anyone. You can contact me at

26、742-3254 or through e-mail if you want more information. Thank you for your attention.Yours sincerely, Raymond Yuen1The headwaiter didnt believe Mr. Yuen because _.Athe waitress hadnt told him about what happenedBhe believed that the cockroach was garlicChe didnt want to pay Mr. Yuen backDthe manage

27、r was on holiday2What does Mr. Yuen want to pay for now?ANothing. BTwo meals.CThree meals. DOnly the drinks.3Mr. Yuen wanted Mr. Price to _.Asay sorry to his familyBlet the headwaiter stop working in the restaurantCget the headwaiter to say sorryDget the headwaiter and Janet to say sorryC15、 Summer

28、holidays are coming. Here are two posters for members of English Club in the schoolyard :Arriving in New YorkThere are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them. you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.Eating outThere are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldnt

29、 eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in little Italy and Chinatown，for example.HotelsThere are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is the Plaza on 5th Avenue but you dont have to pay a lot to stay in the city, there are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park i

30、s great for young people.Public transportIn New York there is a good bus and subway(地铁)service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for ten journeys because its cheaper. But you dont have to use public transportthere are lots of places you can go to on foot, l

31、ike the Empire State Building(帝国大厦)，5th Avenue(大街)and Central Park。The New York taxis are a part of the city experience，so you should take at least one taxi during your visit .Places to seeFinally. there are a lot of places to see in New YorkTimes Square，the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldnt go ho

32、me without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.ShoppingShopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices, you have to pay a special 8%tax(税)on everything you buy in New York.1“The Pl

33、aza” here is the name of _ .Aa restaurantBa hotelCan airportDa shop2How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York?A$10.8.B$10.08.C$18.D$10.3When you visit New York, you should _.Aeat at McDonalds every dayBtake a taxi whenever you go outCstay at the best hotelDclimb the Statue of

34、LibertyD16、It is easier to find songs for adults than for kids. The market in childrens music is growing, however. Babies learn about music from the simple songs that their parents sing to them. When the children are older, their parents might teach them songs as part of a game. BB Kings recording o

35、f Rainy Day Blues follows this tradition. Most of BB Kings fans, however, may not know about his recordings for children. They only know that he writes very popular blues(布鲁斯乐曲) songs for adults.BB King, a great blues musician, recorded Rainy Day Blues for a company called Music for Little People.Th

36、e company began when a man named Leib Ostrow was looking for songs for his children. He looked for them in stores and looked through books. He could not find anything that he really liked, so he decided to begin a recording company of his own. Soon he was recording music for children. Many parents t

37、hought it was a great idea. So did many recording artists.Music for Little People islocatedin northern California. It started as a mail-order business in 1985.Today it is one of the largest childrens musical and educational companies in the United States.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Rainy Day Blues is

38、a (n) _ .Abook Barticle Ccompany Dsong2_ creates a lot of music for children in the United States.AMusic for Little People BBB KingCLeib Ostrow DCalifornia3The underlined word “located” probably means “ _” in Chinese.A起源于 B坐落于 C追随与 D针对于4If people wanted to buy music from Music for Little People in 1

39、985, _ could help them.Apilots BwaitersCsingers Dpostmen5Which would be the best title for this passage?ARainy Day Blues.BMusic for Little PeopleCLelb Ostrow, a Kind Father.DBB King, a Great Blues Musician.E17、The Importance of First AidFirst aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been

40、injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home care if medical help is not available or delayed. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergency situation, so it is very important for everyone to learn first aid.General Treatment to BurnsMove the injured away from the heat.Check t

41、he breathing as well as the size and depth of burnsWash the burnt area with water to reduce pain.Cover the wound with a sterilized （消毒的） dressing.For burns on the face, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area.HeatstrokeTo avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather

42、. If you still go outdoors, you should:wear light loose-fitting(宽松的）clothing;rest in a cool place as often as possible;drink boiled water or fruit juice;avoid drink such as milk, wine and beer.First Aid trainingSome people go through specific training in order to provide first aid in public or at ho

43、me, or other places where people get together. People performing a first aid role are often expected to have a high level of first aid training and are often uniformed. There are some organizations giving first aid courses recognized by the local government, such as the Red Cross. For more informati

44、on, you can call the Fire Services Ambulance Command Training School on 2640 3708.1First aid is given _.Awhen doctors arriveBbefore doctors arriveCafter doctors arriveDto patients in hospital2if someones arm is burnt by a fire, you should _Acover his arms with some sheetBcut his arm off to get it aw

45、ay from the fireCcheck the size of this arm firstDput his arm under some running water3It can be inferred that_may cause heatstroke on a hot day.Alight loose-fitting clothingBboiled water or fruit juiceCtiring outdoor activitiesDstaying in a cool place4First aiders_.Aoften wear uniformsBdont have mu

46、ch trainingConly provide first aid at homeDoften get together in public5What is the writers main purpose of writing the passage？ATo introduce some first aid training courses and schools.BTo show the importance of first aid with some examples.CTo praise an organization that is related to first aid training.DTo tell the readers how to perform some first aid treatment.F18、阅读下面的图表，做两个小题。1The box in the ad is a _.AComputerBwashing machineCtelevision2What do we learn from the ad?AStaying near the TV se