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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Mr. Lin gave the textbooks to all the students _ the ones who had already taken them.AaboutBexceptCamongDwith2、- _does your brot
2、her go to work?- By bike.AWhereBWhyCHowDWhich3、-I hear you gave your mother a big surprise on Mothers Day? - Yes, a big bunch of flowers. I think my mum is always giving she has to me.AwhichBthatCwhatDall what4、Lisa, dont let _ in. Im too busy to see _ all the morning. OK. I _.Aanybody ; nobody ; wi
3、llBanybody ; anybody ; wontCnobody ; somebody ; dontDsomebody ; anybody ; know5、Could you tell _?Go along this street, turn left at the second crossing. Its opposite the bank.Ahow can I get to the hospitalBhow I can get to the hospitalCwhen can I get to the hospitalDwhen I can get to the hospital6、I
4、 the school bus this morning. Luckily, Tonys father gave me a ride.AtookBcaughtCsawDmissed7、Those children _to use words likethanksandplease”every morning.Now they are much more polite.AteachBwill teachCare taughtDwill be taught8、British English is one of the most well-known kinds of English. , even
5、 in the UK, not everyone speaks English the same.ASimilarlyBOtherwiseCEspeciallyDHowever9、She _on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.Ahas talkedBwas talkingCwill talkDis talking10、Jackie Chan is my hero. I am him.Aproud ofBangry withCafraid ofDpopular with. 完形填空11、 Mrs. Brown is Jacks m
6、other. She loves her family very much. She 1 to the store every day. She often buys 2 for Jack and her husband(丈夫). Now many clothes are 3 sale at Walmart. They are very cheap. Mrs. Brown went to the store 4 she wanted 5 some clothes for her family. Mrs. Brown bought a sweater 6 red for herself. She
7、 bought a 7 of sports shoes for her 8 , Jack. The great T-shirts 9 the store are just eighteen dollars! She bought a white one for Mr. Brown because her husband likes 10 . She is really a kind mother and a good wife(妻子).1AwentBgoCgoes2AclothesBbooksCfruit3AonBinCof4AbutBandCso5Ato buyBbuysCbuy6AinBo
8、nCfor7AsetBpieceCpair8AhusbandBsonCbrother9AonBinCunder10AblueBredCwhite. 语法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1 (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2 (doctor) did? There is an answer 3 all these questions - Leonardo de Vin
9、ci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4 (invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldnt build 5 helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. Thats why he was consid
10、ered 6 (be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. He was one of the 7 (great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8 (call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9 he was
11、 ready to paint. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works- the 10 (smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa. 阅读理解A13、Tonya Andrews is a math teacher in Texas. For 16 years, she loved her dear pet cat Blondie very much and wanted to spend as
12、much time with her as possible. It is totally understandable that she had a special feeling for Blondic because shed saved her from a building in Forth Worth. But recently, shortly after she and her husband had realized that Blondie seemed to be getting sick, the elderly cat died in her arms on her
13、way to the pet hospital. Naturally, Mrs. Andrews was heartbroken.After Blondies death, Mrs. Andrews went to work every day, feeling upset. She couldnt help but share the sad news with some of her students at Joshua High School in Joshua, TX, and shortly after, a few of the girls in her class came up
14、 with a few surprises to cheer her up.As one student filmed the moment, the girls first gave her some white roses, followed by cupcakes and balloons to express their care. Mrs. Andrews seemed touched, but it was their next surprise that deeply moved her and that everyone was talking about.All that t
15、he shocked teacher could seem to say was,“Are they for me?”as she held the baby cats named Missy and Girlie.“I knew something was going on when only half of my class was in my room, second period the next day when the bell rang,”Andrews told the Huffington Post, feeling thankful. “Then she held them
16、 out to me and said they were mine. My heart can now experience happiness again.”What the high school students did is really meaningful, especially for people who have gone through loss, like Tonya Andrews. The good news is that it certainly looks like it was worth all the efforts. Tonya Andrews fin
17、ally was happy when her students did kind things for her.1Why did Mrs.Andrews have a special feeling for Blondie?ABecause Blondie got sick.BBecause she was always lonely.CBecause Blondie was her first pet.DBecause she saved Blondic from a building.2What did Mrs.Andrews do after Blondie died?AShe sha
18、red the sad news with her students.BShe bought two baby cats, Missy and Girlie.CShe got into an argument with her husband.DShe gave up her job at Joshua High School.3According to the passage, what are Mrs.Andrews students like?AConfident and honest. BUnderstanding and caring.CHumorous and active. DB
19、rave and strong-willed.B14、 Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, emoji(表情符号) are more and more popular among netizens(网民). Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji. Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly(生动地). Yet, not all emoji are
20、 properly used on social media. So we are going to introduce some common but confusing(令人困惑的) emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs. 1:A recent survey shows, over 53% people use the emoji when they are chatting online. Some people think it means “Im shy. ”, but others on
21、ly use it when they are surprised or shocked. But what does it really mean? It is still an unsolved(未解决的) question. 2:What do you think of this sign? Believe it or not, 80% of netizens use it under the meaning of “It is not funny at all, but I have to smile. ” Is it right? Of course not! It actually
22、 means that “I saw what you did (usually bad things) and I want to give you a sinister(奸诈的) smile. ”3:People have very different opinions on this emoji. The Apple company has told that this emoji means “high five(嗨,击掌)”. But most people still use the incorrect meaning“pray”. Some netizens even thoug
23、ht, “If you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five, you must be a bad guy. ”4:According to the official guidelines(指南), it is used as “smile through tears”. However, most young netizens consider this emoji as “laugh to tears” or simply “LOL”, which means “laugh out loud”You see, em
24、oji are also a kind of language. And different people have different understanding of them.1After reading the passage, we still cant understand the emoji well.ABCD2You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework, your brother sends you this sign,what does he mean?AStop doing
25、 your homework.BSend this emoji back to your father.CGo on playing with your mobile phone.DPut away your mobile phone and do your homework.3When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition, which emoji will you send him?ABCD4The fourth sign means “ ” according
26、 to the official guidelinesAcry out loudBlaugh to tearsCsmile through tearsDlaugh out loud5Why does the writer introduce these four emoji?ABecause they are more important.BBecause they are not so common.CTo help netizens use them easily.DTo help thenetizens use them properly.C15、 When it comes to sh
27、opping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me ,if it zips(拉上),it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size.When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size make it impossible. When mom told me something didnt suit m
28、e, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my body was wrong.To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged(订婚)last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigge
29、r size, “she said.There was no bigger size, I tried to hold back my tears. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course,but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.And so the day came. As I tried on a simp
30、le white dress, I saw tears in my moms eyes. “You look beautiful! she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more.This one didnt zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didnt say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. In that moment, all the arguments in the p
31、ast ended. We didnt buy a dress that day. We decided to see more.A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on.And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.1What does the writer want to show in the first two p
32、aragraphs?AShe doesnt want to buy a dress, but her mom allows her to do so.BShe likes the expensive clothes while her mother doesnt agree with her.CShe and mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding.DIn moms opinion, her body is wrong and she is too thin to wear what
33、she likes.2How did the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple white dress?AShocked and sorry.BFunny and safe.CPatient and honest.DDangerous and impolite.3What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean?AI like to shopping for jeans.BWhen I went home, my mother always asked m
34、e to leave.CI couldnt shop for a wedding dress myself because my father disagreed.DI wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldnt stand shopping without mom.4Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship?AMissingBUnderstandingCEmbarrassingDFighting5What
35、s the main idea of the text?AThe daughter loves shopping.BWe must shop with mom every day.CTears are the best way to end arguments between family members.DBetter communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way.D16、If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of
36、teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily.
37、 Some dont have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some dont have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two-thirds of the students didnt follow a healthy diet. They didnt like vegetables, and many of them didnt like to eat fruits. They
38、 preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.Parents today also worry about their childrens diet. Some doctors give the following advice:Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers sho
39、uld eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their bo
40、dy and mind.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1The main reason why many teenagers are overweight is that theyeat too much_.Amilk and sugar Bfruits and sugarCvegetables and salt Dfat, oil, salt and sugar2In a recent survey at one school, what did the scientists find ?ATeenagers dont have breakfast before goi
41、ng to school.BTeenagers have a bad eating habits.CTeenagers dont like eating vegetables.DTeenagers dont have a proper meal for lunch.3Why is milk important to us ?ABecause it will help the bones to grow.BBecause it is good for the body and mind.CBecause it is with less fat, oil and sugar.DBecause it
42、 is junk food.4In this passage, doctors advise teenagers to eat more_.Afood with less salt and milk Bfood with much fat and sugarCvegetables and fruits Dfood with no salt and oil5The best title for this passage should be _.AKeeping good habits BFast food is goodCUnhealthy food is bad DAdvice on heal
43、thy eatingE17、Felix, a little mouse, looked outside through the window of a farmhouse. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought hopefully. It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle(奇迹). This farmhouse had been empty too long. It needed a family. Felixs stomach made
44、a noise. He realized that he had eaten nothing since yesterday. He took a bag from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mikes.Farmer Mikes house had been a great place for Felix until the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Felix felt scared when he thought of it. He looked aroundcautiouslyas he
45、moved quietly into the room and was quite nervous when he filled his bag with rice. He was turning to leave when suddenly he felt something unusual. The cat? Without thinking he started to run and luckily escaped the cats paws(爪子). The next afternoon Felix heard some good news: a new family would mo
46、ve into the farmhouse soon. Felix was happy and hoped that the family would come before Christmas. Before long, a car came up to the house, with sandwiches, cheese and chocolate. Felixs Christmas miracle did arrive! The house came alive the next few days. Felix enjoyed every hour of them. However, t
47、he day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a big smile, he heard about the gift that the children of the family might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The smile froze(冻结)on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long moment, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas
48、miracle is this?”1(小题1)What does the underlined word “cautiously” mean in the passage?A平稳地 B兴奋地 C谨慎地 D可怕地2(小题2)Whats the correct order of the following sentences? a. Felix escaped from the cat. b. Felix went into Farmer Mikes room. c. Felix enjoyed his life after the new family moved in. d. Felix fi
49、lled a bag with rice. e. Felix heard about the gift that the children might get.Ab-d-a-c-e Bb-d-c-e-a Ca-b-c-e-d Da-b-c-d-e3(小题3)How did the little mouse feel at the end of the story?AExcited. BHopeful. CAngry. DUpset.4(小题4)Which of the following sayings can express the main idea of the story?ALove
50、me, love my dog.BWhere there is a will, there is a way.CLife is one trouble after another.DIt is better to be poor than to be dishonest.F18、When you watch your favorite movies, you might not think about science. Of course, theres a lot of science behind movies like Interstellar or The Martian but no
51、t movies like Frozen or The Avengers, right? Think again.Animated(动画) movies use a lot of science and math to make things look as real as possible. For example, snow was used in many parts of the movie Frozen, but making the snow look real was a challenge. The snow needed to act differently in diffe
52、rent situations, like if it was melting(融化) or blowing in the wind.Mathematicians(数学家)had to create a computer program to make the snow look more natural. Joseph Teran, a mathematician at the University of California, US, faced this challenge with Frozen, according to the Society for Science and the
53、 Public.He and his team used math equations(等式) to treat snow like many different pieces instead of one large thing, as movies had done in the past. They worked for months to make a computer program do this.Science is important for superhero movies too. Superheroes are supposed to have special power
54、s that cant always be explained. But moviemakers still want to make their actions realistic(现实的).For example, Raychelle Burks, a chemistry professor from the American Chemical Society, told the Daily Mail that some of the science behind The Avengers could be real. Iron Mans suit is possible because it can be made of a light but strong material. In the movie , Tony S
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