内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市准格尔旗2022-2023学年十校联考最后英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、He walked _ fast for us _catch up wit

2、h.Aso, thatBsuch, thatCenough, toDtoo, to2、Put on more clothes _ youll catch a cold in the strong wind.AandBbutCorDso3、_?Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice.AWhat would you like to orderBMay I take your orderCWould you like some vegetablesDWhat about some hamburgers4、Hi, Anna. Are these your sister

3、s pencils? Oh, no. Theyre not _.Aher Bhim Chers Dhis5、- Look! The tree is growing well. When _?-Three years ago.Awill it be planted Bdid it plant Cwas it planted Dis it planted6、I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing7、Ill have an exam to

4、morrow, _ I want to go to bed early.AsoBorCbutDfor8、She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _it was only a card.Aif .BunlessCthoughDbecause9、The magician is planning to hide the Oriental Pearl Tower before a big audience.Really? I have never heard _ idea before.Athe crazierBa crazierCthe crazie

5、stDa craziest10、You look pale, Tony. Whats wrong?I feel under the weather today.Afeel sickBfeel boredCam ashamed. 完形填空11、Confucius was born on August 27th,1 BC in Zou, China. He was 1 great teacher at that time. Confucius is also 2 as Kong Qiu. It is generally thought that he was born into a rich fa

6、mily. However, some people describe him as being born into a poor family.Confucius beliefs were based on the concept of self-discipline(自律). He believed 3 a leader need to exercise self-discipline. His teaching ideas focused on the “Six Art”. To Confucius, the main goal of 4 a teacher was to teach p

7、eople to live with honest 5 his teaching he made a big difference in that society.Confucius is famous for writing. He wrote some of the 6 traditional Chinese works, one of 7 is the Book of Odes (诗经). He also wrote a historical book of Lu, called the Spring and Autumn Annals (春秋). Confucius also 8 Lu

8、nyu. It was so important in Chinese culture that everyone in China knew it.Confucius died 9 November 21st,479 BC in Qufu, China. Today he is 10 regarded as one of the greatest teachers in Chinese history.1AanBaCtheD/2AknowBknewCknowingDknown3AwhenBwhatCthatDwhich4AbeingBto beCbeDbe being5ABecauseBWh

9、enCThroughDThough6Amore famousBmost famousCfamouserDfamousest7AthemBtheyCtheirsDtheir8AwriteBwroteCwritesDwritten9AinBatConDabout10AwidelyBwideCwiderDmore widely. 语法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is dec

10、iding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4 (organize)

11、 sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it well, just 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it, you can always try another sport. 阅读理解A13、From the worlds

12、 heaviest apple, the oldest lady to the worlds smallest dog, these are all parts of a group of the worlds strangest people and things. And they are all in the Guinness Book of Records(吉尼斯记录).The book is going to celebrate its birthday this August. It began exactly half a century ago. And its always

13、one of the best selling books in the world.People now can break over 1000 records every week! Why do so many people want to break the records? Do they want their names in the book or meet more people around the world? “It gives people a chance to show theyre the best in the world.” said one of the r

14、ecord keepers Stewart Newport.The book was started by Hugh Beaver from Britain. In 1951, he went shooting birds and talked with his friends about the fastest bird in Europe. Three years later, they were still talking about it. So Beaver believed that people must have different ideas. So, he decided

15、to start a book to record the worlds truly greatest people and things in it!The newest book came out last Tuesday. This book has a lot of interesting records. Here are two: A British dog, Whitney, is the worlds smallest dog. Its only 76mm tall. An American woman Lee Redmond has the longest fingernai

16、ls(指甲).They grew as long as 600 mm! She made the record in 1971.1We can see everything in the Guinness Book of Records except .Athe heaviest fruits and vegetables Bthe smallest people and animalsCthe strangest people and things Dvery ordinary people and things2The Guinness Book of Records has been o

17、ne of the best selling books for .A50 years B76 years C600 years D1000 years3Newport thought many people tried to break Guinness records because .Atheir names be kept in the world records.Btheir names could be seen by the whole world.Cthey could meet more people all over the world.Dthey could be kno

18、wn as the greatest by the world.4Which of the following is right according to the passage?ANewport started the Guinness Book of Records in Britain.BMore than four thousand records are broken each month.CThe Guinness Book of Records started in the year 1954.DThe newest book of Guinness comes out ever

19、y Tuesday.5The writer of this passage wants to .Atell us the strangest records in the worldBshow us the beginning of the Guinness Book of RecordsCgive us an introduction to the Guinness Book of RecordsDlet us know the most interesting things in the worldB14、While Westerners were getting used to payi

20、ng with credit cards（信用卡）or bank cards at the very beginning of the 21st century, most Chinese people still liked to pay in cash (paper money) out of habit. However, today, Chinese people may be leading the world in mobile payment, mainly WeChat Pay and Alipay.Foreigners feel amazed when Chinese peo

21、ple buy everything with their phones. At least, this was the case for Lim Swee Say, Manpower Minister of Singapore.When Lim was waiting in line to buy some snacks at a street stall(货摊）in Shanghai, he saw other customers show their phones and take the food without giving over any cash. Soon after, he

22、 realized that the customers were using mobile payment. Singapore is actually backward（落后） , said LimThe popularity of mobile payment in China has pushed many foreign countries and agencies to accept them. And several reasons might make this mobile payment spread in the whole world. Quite a few West

23、ern mobile payment services require businessmen to install（安装）expensivemachines before customers can use them. While using Chinese mobile payment, all it takes is a QR code（二维码）and a smart phone. Nowadays, almost everyone has a smart phone, even teenagers. And the mobile payment has helped people sa

24、ve the trouble of taking wallets with them. Its not only safer, more convenient, but also environmentally friendly. Most shops in China, from a tiny shop in villages to a huge shopping center in big cities, all offer the service of mobile payment. And by the end of last year, Hangzhou Public Transpo

25、rtation System installed the mobile payment machine on 8,000 downtown buses. With Chinese travelers throughout the world, its now common to see the familiar green or blue QR codes in tourist sights around the world.1What can we learn from the first paragraph?AThe Chinese people still like to pay in

26、cash today.BMost Western people feel like the mobile payment.CChinese people used the credit card at the beginning of the 21 at century.DBoth WeChat Pay and Alipay are the most popular payments in China.2How do the foreigners feel when they see so many Chinese pay with phones?AInterested.Bamazed.CDe

27、lighted.DWorried.3What does Lim mean by saying Singapore is actually backward.?AIn Singapore fewer people like to pay in cash.BPeople in Singapore dont know how to pay with phones.CIt is not so popular for people in Singapore to pay with phones.DThere are fewer people in Singapore who like the web p

28、ayment.4What does the underlined word popularity mean?A普及B便捷C入口D喜好5Why does the writer write this passage?ATo remind people to pay with credit cards.BTo introduce WeChat Pay & Alipay.CTo tell us the fact that the mobile payment may spread in the world.DTo persuade（说服）more people to use mobile paymen

29、t.C15、In our daily life, we always come to the question “What is the real beauty” Different people have different ideas. Last night, I read a true story from the newspaper. Its about a poor, ordinary looking old woman. She lived alone, making a living by picking things from rubbish heaps (垃圾堆). Howe

30、ver, she took in more than ten homeless children and tried to bring them up .Every day she worked from 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. In order to earn as much money as possible to raise the children and to keep them in school, she even went to a local hospital to sell her blood(血) once a month. She got so w

31、eak because of the loss of blood that she sometimes felt sick on her way home. When asked why she chose to take care of so many children, she smiled and answered,“Oh, I love children and I like to live together with them because they always bring me great happiness.” Though the old woman was poor, s

32、he was full of love and rich in spirit.So the local government and people in her city truly respected her. Maybe you cant help thinking,“What makes that poor woman so different?” It is nothing else but her inner (内部的) beauty, her true devotion of love without any thought of money. So the real beauty

33、 is the beauty in ones heart, that is, the inner beauty!1Whats the article mainly about?AHow can we be a real beautiful person?BWhy is it important to be a real beautiful person?CWhat is the meaning of the real beauty?DHow did the old woman become a beautiful person?2How did the old woman bring the

34、homeless children up?ABy raising (募捐) the money. BBy picking rubbish and selling blood.CBy working in a local hospital. DBy working in the school.3What does the word “devotion” mean in Chinese?A索取 B奉献 C价值 D因素4Which of the following is TRUE?AMost of us realize the meaning of the real beauty.BThe old

35、woman worked hard to be the most beautiful person.CThe old woman was the person with the real beauty.DPeople respected the old woman because of her looks.D16、Rahanna Bisseret Martinez is a 13-year-old chef(厨师) from Cambridge, UN. Early this year, she took part in Top Chef Junior, a cooking competiti

36、on show for 12 chefs, ages 11 to 14, from all over England. Rahanna finished second in the competition. Here is an interview with her.Reporter: How did you get into cooking?Rahanna: My earliest memories are of being in the kitchen and cooking. But I started working on recipes (食谱) at 10 years old.Re

37、porter: What is your favourite recipe? Rahanna: I like to cook everything. I really like to cook whatever I havent cooked before.Reporter: _Rahanna: Im better about making sure I have my ingredients (原料) in order. I m able to work a lot faster in the kitchen.Reporter: How did you get on the show?Rah

38、anna: I went to London for a boot camp (集训营). There were 20 to 25 children, and we all had little challenges (挑战) that we had to do, showing our skills. They whittled the group down each day and the top 12 got to go on the show. Reporter: Whats next for you?Rahanna: Ill be looking for a part-time jo

39、b in a restaurant kitchen. Im also working on a book. Itll be more than just a cookbook, therell be surprises too!1What can we learn about Top Chef Junior?A14 kids took part.BRahanna won first place.CIt took place in Cambridge, UN.DIt is a national cooking competition.2Which question can be put in _

40、AWho cooks best in your family?BWhat did you learn from being on the show?CAre you satisfied with what you did on the show?DAny advice for kids who are interested in cooking?3What does the interview mainly talk about?AThe introductions of the chef Rahanna about cooking.BHow he finished second in the

41、 cooking competition.CWhat he will do after the competition.DHow he got on the show.4Rahanna plans to_.Aopen her own restaurantBgo to more competitionsClook for more part-time jobsDmake her cookbook specialE17、How nice are you? Do you give money to homeless people? Do you offer your seat to someone

42、in need on a bus?Many people believe that confident people think more highly of themselves, while those who have low self-esteem (自尊) think less of their good qualities. However, a new study says it might not be true, reported The Guardian.The study was done by Jonathan Freeman, a psychology profess

43、or from the University of London, UK. He found that 98 percent of British people consider themselves to be among the nicest 50 percent of the population. In the study, Freeman first asked some people to rate (评级) their own niceness. Then he got people to answer questions like “Do you give directions

44、 to strangers?” and “Have you ever donated blood?”. The results showed that people are not as nice as they think they are. Two thirds of them seldom helped others carry heavy shopping bags, and only a quarter of them donated blood.In another study by psychologists from universities in Chicago and Vi

45、rginia, US, some people were shown pictures of themselves. Some pictures had been more or less changed to make them appear more attractive（有吸引力的）. When asked to pick the unchanged pictures, people usually chose the more attractive ones.So, why do we think were nicer than we actually are? There are m

46、any theories (理论). A popular one says we unknowingly cheat ourselves, so that we can get confidence without knowingly lying to ourselves or each other.How can we solve it? Other studies show that there is a simple way: feedback (反馈). Compare others opinion toward yourself with your own and you will

47、see a clearer picture.1Where does the passage most probably come from?AA magazine. BA grammar book. CA dictionary. DA story book.2What did the new study find?AConfident people have more good qualities.BPeople with low self-esteem are mostly not nice.CPeople are not as nice as they think they are.DCo

48、nfident people dont like those with low-esteem.3Which of the following about Freemans study is NOT true?AFreeman is a British psychology professor.BAbout 98 percent of British people think theyre nice people.CThe people answered some questions about niceness.DOne fourth of the people helped others c

49、arry heavy bags.4According to Para 5, people chose the more attractive pictures of themselves because _.Athey were not happy with their looksBit was hard to tell small differencesCthey lied to themselves without knowing itDthey wanted themselves to look good5What does the story mainly talk about?AHo

50、w to be a nicer person. BOthers opinions toward you.CHow to know ourselves well. DPeoples opinion of their own niceness.F18、Bob was a homeless boy who lived in a house for homeless children. He always felt lonely and sad. He felt he was a nobody in this world. One day, he said to Mr. White, head of

51、the house, Why did my parents bring me to this world? What value do I have now? Mr. White gave Bob a stone and said to him, Take it to the market, but dont sell it no matter how much money they pay you.Bob took the stone to a market called Green Market. A man wanted to buy it for 100 pounds, and Bob

52、 wouldnt sell it. Later, another buyer would pay more for the stone, but Bob still wouldnt sell it.The next day in Center Market, the people would buy it at a much higher price. But Bob wouldnt sell it.The third day, Bob took the stone to Street Market. This time, the people there offered a price wh

53、ich was ten times higher than that in Green Market. But Bob wouldnt sell it.Bob couldnt understand. He asked Mr. White, Why did they pay me so much money for just a stone? Even for a stone, if you think it valuable, it will be valuable, said Mr. White.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1Why did Bob always feel lonely and sad?ABecause he didnt