江苏省无锡市新吴区2022-2023学年中考联考英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Where are you going? -To the library. Ive finished reading this book, so I am going to _ itAbuyBthrowCreturnDborrow2、Mr. Lis never been to Shanghai, has he? He went there to attend a meeting last week.ANo, he hasntBYes, he hasCNo, he isntDYes, he is3、Did you see a man in black pass b

3、y just now?No, sir. I a newspaper.AreadBwas readingCwould readDam reading4、-Would you like to attend the TV show?-_. But Im busy studying for my test.ADont mention it.BId love to.CThats all right.DMy pleasure.5、It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time _ a good pa

4、rent-children relationship could be set up.Aso thatBbecauseCas soon as6、Here we are. Leave you son to the doctors. _.ATake your timeBIt doesnt matterCTake it easyDThats too bad7、The woman is fat because he eats junk food.Amuch too, too muchBmuch too, much tooCtoo much, too muchDtoo much, much too8、H

5、i, Simon, the summer vacation is coming. I plan to go to Sanya with my family for a holiday.Great! _ANo problem.BHave a good time.CThank you.9、-Did you notice the boy come in?-No, I didnt. Because I _a film.Ahad watched Bhave watchedCwas watching Dam watching10、 What do you think of the film? Fantas

6、tic. _ the children _ their father likes to see it.ABoth; andBEither; orCNot only; but alsoDNeither; nor. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。The town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure were neighbors but they had nothing in common. Residents(居民) built walls to 1 influence from the o

7、ther town. In Pressure, everyone wanted to be the very best. When women gave birth, they would compete（竞争、比赛） to have the baby with the loudest cry. There was violent competition in every aspect（方面） of life. Because 2 was the symbol（象征） of success. People were always busy making money, with no time

8、for relaxation. Some young people couldnt bear the intensity(紧张) and chose to drink to escape（逃避）.In Pleasure, the motto（格言） was: If only you like it, do it. People grew up without pressure and could do anything they liked. Children played computer games dayand night. At school, teachers didnt care

9、3 students came or not. Workers might sit around the office all day long drinking coffee and doing 4 .Thanks to the lack（缺乏） of regulations（规章制度）, nobody worried about losing their jobs. It was pleasure that mattered. The computers they used were old ones from the town of Pressure.Some of the young

10、were addicted（上瘾） to drugs（药物） 5 the emptiness（空虚） of their lives. Then, people in the two towns began asking themselves, “What is life 6 ?” But, just before life in the two towns completely 7 , there came a great person-Mr Reason. He went from door to door, talking with people and 8 advice. People

11、in Pressure learnt to be satisfied with what they had 9 people in Pleasure began to make plans. They 10 the walls between them and built a road to connect the two.1Apick out Bput out Ckeep out Dleave out2Awealth Bhealth Chappiness Dpleasure3Awhat Bwho Cwhere Dwhether4Anothing Bsomething Canything De

12、verything5Acompared to Bthanks to Cbecause of Das a result6Aat Bfor Cin Dto7Agave Bfailed Clost Dsaved8Afollowing Btaking Cseeking Dgiving9Awhen Bas Cwhile Dsince10Apulled off Bpulled down Cpulled out Dpulled up. 语法填空12、Im Hongmei. I 1 (learn) English for many years, but I dont find it easy. I went

13、to an English-speaking country on our last vacation, and I could not speak to the people very 2 (good). Our tour guide spoke English for us. Now I know it is important 3 (learn) more English, so Im having extra 4 (lesson) in my free time. I believe it can help5(I) improve my English more soon. 阅读理解A

14、13、“Internet of Things” (IoT) was a hot topic at the Second World Internet Conference held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang. Experts said at the conference that in five years, there could be 30 to 50 billion IoT devices (设备) connected to and shaping our lives. Look at the chart below. What will things be like in

15、 five years? Lets take a look!1The number of connected devices the number of World population is equal to the number of connected devices per person.Aplus BminusCmultiplied by Ddivided by2 devices have been connected to the IoT by the year of 2020.A500 million B12.5 billionC25 billion D50 billion3Fr

16、om the chart, we can learn that .Afewer and fewer people are using connected devicesBmore and more people are using connected devicesCthe number of connected devices was fewer in 2015 than in 2010Dit is increasing of population that leads to increasing of connected devicesB14、1The advertisement offe

17、rs information mainly to people from_.AAfricaBEnglandCCanadaDAmerica2If you want to get an event pack,you need to_ .Avisit .uk/chinatrekBlearn about the Great WallCtext CHINA to 82727De-mail challenge.ukC15、Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons b

18、efore. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.After several months, the king came to see how the training was going. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying. the branch树枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping

19、still.The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve t

20、his problem. He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shouted the king. “How could you make it happen?”The farmer replied, “Its very easy. I just cut off the

21、branch where the falcon rested.”It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort. We wont realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on brea

22、ks1What did the king do after he got two falcons?AHe kept them on the branch of a tree.BHe sent them to a farmer in the forest.CHe made the best falconer train them to fly.DHe set them free and let them fly in the sky.2Why did the king call all his falconers together?ABecause he wanted to get more f

23、alcons.BBecause he wanted the other falcon to fly.CBecause he wanted them to see his falcons.DBecause he wanted to know more about falcons3How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?AExcited. BMoved. CWorried. DRelaxed.4What is the best title for the text?AThe Wise King

24、 BThe Nice FalconsCThe Best Falconer DThe Flying WingD16、Katie was in big troubleShe was such a sweet kid; a third-grade teacher always dreamed of having a classroom filled with Katies, she was never ever a discipline（纪律） problem. I just couldnt imagine why she had made her parents so angryIt seemed

25、 that Katie had been spending money in the lunchroom. Her parents explained that Katie brought a great homemade lunch each day, and there was no reason for her to buy school lunch. They wondered why but failedSo they asked me to help them get to the bottom of this situation.The next day, I asked Kat

26、ie to my office. “Why are you buying lunches, Katie? What happened to your homemade lunch?” I asked. “I lose it,” she replied. “I dont believe you, Katie. Is someone stealing your lunch, Katie?” I asked. “No. I just lose it,” she saidWell, there was nothing else I could doThe problem was still unsol

27、ved the next week when I noticed a boy who was new to the school sitting alone at a lunch table. He always looked sad and scared. I thought I would go and sit with him for a while. As I walked towards him, I noticed the lunch bag on the table. The name on the bag said “Katie”.Now I understood and I

28、talked to Katie. It seemed that the new boy never brought a lunch, and he wouldnt go to the lunch line for a free lunch. He had told Katie his secret and asked her not to tell anyone that his parents wanted him to get a free lunch at school. Katie asked me not to tell her parents, but I drove to her

29、 house that evening after I was sure that she was in bed. I had never seen parents so proud of their child.Katie still buys lunch every day at school. And every day, as she heads out of the door, her mom hands her a delicious homemade lunch1What did the writer think of Katie?AShe behaved well at sch

30、oolBShe often tells lies at schoolCShe often made trouble at schoolDShe used to be a discipline problem2Why did Katie eat school lunch instead of her homemade lunch every day?AShe lost her homemade lunchBShe had her homemade lunch stolenCShe didnt like the taste of her homemade lunchDShe gave her ho

31、memade lunch to a hungry boy3How did Katies parents feel when they knew the truth about the lunch?AThey were very angry.BThey were quite proudCThey were rather sad.DThey were so scared4What can we learn from the passage?AKaties secret of lunch was discovered by the writerBKatie was told that her par

32、ents had known her secretCKatie told the writer the truth of her lunch during their first talkDKatie stopped buying lunch at school after her secret was discoveredE17、Most visited museums in the worldThe British Museum, London, UKIt is one of the worlds greatest museums of human history and culture.

33、 It was opened on Jan 15, 1759. And now it has about 8 million things, from the stone tools of early men to 20thcentury inventions. Some famous inventions are on show there, such as the bicycle, the telephone, the television and so on.Musee du Louvre, Paris, FranceIt was first built in 1204, but as

34、a museum, it was opened in 1793. Once a palace that was homes to kings of France, the Louvre is now the worlds most famous museums. Millions of visitors go to the museum every year. Its famous for some of the best pieces of art in the world.The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, USThe museum is o

35、ne of the worlds largest museums. It was opened in 1872. There are over 2 million things of art. You can see many interesting things from Africa and the Middle East. Of course, it has a great collection of American art. If you are interested in American history, dont miss it.1How many things are the

36、re in the British Museum now ?A2 millionB8 millionC5 millionD7 million2When was Musee du Louvre opened as a museum?A1759B1204C1793D18723In the passage, we know the Metropolitan Museum of Art is _.Ain New YorkBonce a palaceCnot interestingDfamous for scienceF18、You either have it, or you donta sense

37、of direction. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map while others can lose themselves in the next street?Scientists say were all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of

38、 direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we dont use it, we lose it.“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, research director of the project. “H

39、owever, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”Jim Martland alsoemphasizesthat young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:If you are using a map, turn it so that it rel

40、ates to(与有联系) the way you are facing.If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a treesomething easy to recognize. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.Simplify(简化) the way for finding your

41、direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or wells in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as towerblocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.Now you will never get lost again!1Children have

42、 the ability to find the way around when they are years old.A5 B6 C7 D82What does the underlined word “emphasize” mean in the passage?ATo give special importance to something.BTo express thanks for somebody.CTo understand or become aware of a fact.DTo admire somebody.3Scientists believe that _.Asome babies are born with a sense of directionBpeople learn a sense of direction as they grow olderCpeople never lose their sense of directionDeverybody has a sense of direction from birth4What may be the bes