2022年人教版初中英语各单元语法知识点总结归纳表

1、初 中 语 法 知 识 点 一般现在时 to be what question 特殊疑问句 Unit 1 My name s Gina yes/no 一般疑问句与回答 my, your, his, 物主形容词 possessive adj. her 指示代词 demonstrative pronouns this, these, that, those Unit 2 This is my sister who question pronouns I, he, she, 人称代词 subject they名词Unit 3 Is this your pencil. 复数plural nouns 物

2、 主 代 词 mine, Possessive pronouns yours, his, hers yes/no 一般疑问句与回答 Where question Grade 7 Unit 4 Where s my schoolbag. Prepositions 介词 on, in, under 确定 & 否 上 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball. Conjunction 连词 and Present tense 一般现在时 to have Adj. of quality 质量的形容词 Conj. 连词 but Affirmative & negative sta

3、tements 定句 Present tense 一般现在时 to have Countable/uncountable nouns 可数 & 不行 Unit 6 Do you like bananas. 数名词 Affirmative & negative statements 确定 & 否 定句 Unit 7 How much are these socks. How much 疑问句 Unit 8 When is your birthday. When 疑问句 Possessive 全部格 s Unit 9My favorite subject is What, why, when, w

4、ho 疑问句 science Unit 1 Can you play the guitar. Modal verb 情态动词 can what 疑问句 Grade 7 Unit 2 What time do you go to What time 疑问句 频 率 副 词 always, 下 When 疑问句 school. Adverbs of frequency often, usually, never 等 第 1 页,共 4 页Unit 3 How do you get to school. Unit 4 Don t eat in class Unit 5 Why do you like

5、 pandas. How, how long, how far 疑问句 Imperatives 祈使句 Don t Can for permission 答应 modal verb 情态动词 have to, must Why, what, where 疑 问 句 where are koalas from. Because Uni t 6 I m watching TV Adj. of quality 质量的形容词 Present progressive tense 现在进行时 What 疑问句 what are you doing. Unit 7 It s raining. Present

6、 progressive tense 现在进行时 How 提问 how is it going. How is the weather. What 提问 what are they doing.There be 结构 Unit 8 is there a post office over Where 疑问句 of place ：in front of, here. 方位介词 prepositions on your left What 疑问句 what does he look like. Adjectives of description 描述外表形容词 Unit 9 What does he

7、 look like. straight, tall, thin, heavy, round, handsome 等 Alternative questions 选择疑问句 is he tall or short.Would like Unit 10 I d like some noodles What 疑问句 what size would you like. Some/any Simple past tense 一般过去时 Unit 11 How was your school trip. How 疑问句 How was your school trip. Adj. of descript

8、ion 描述性形容词 excellent, interesting, terrible 等 Grade 8 Unit 12 What did you do last Simple past tense 一般过去时 What 疑问句 What did you play with. weekend. How 疑问句 how was your weekend. Unit 1 Where did you go on Indefinite pronouns 不定代词 Simple past tense of regular & irregular vacation. verbs 及物 & 不及物动词一般

9、过去时 How often .疑问句 Unit 2 How often do you exercise. Adv. of frequency 频 率 副 词 sometimes, 上 usually, often, never, once a month Unit3 I mmoreoutgoingthan my 比较级 Comparatives with ier & more sister. both & as as 第 2 页,共 4 页Unit 4What s the best movie 最高级 Superlatives with iest & the most 不 规 就 变 化 ：

10、good-better-best; bad-worse-worst theater. Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show. Infinitives used as objects 不定式 to do Unit 6 I m going to study computer 一般将来时 Future with be going to want to be science Unit 7 Will people have robots. Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake. 一般将来时 Future withw

11、ill want to be Imperatives 祈使句 How much/how many 疑问句 Countable/uncountable nouns Adverbs of sequence: first, nest, then, finally Unit 9 Can you come to my party. Can for invitations if + will 情态动词 Modal verb might Uni t 10 If you go to the party, you lFlirst conditional 第一真实条件句 have a great time. 情态

12、动词 Modal verb should Modal verbs should/shouldn tfor Unit 1 What s the matter. suggestions 反 身 代 词 myself, Reflexive pronouns yourself, themselves, yourselves Unit 2 I ll helpto clean up the city Infinitives as object, adverbial and object complement 不定式宾语,状语和宾语不足 语 parks Modal verb could for sugges

13、tions Phrasal verbs 动词短语 Unit 3 Could you please clean your Could for polite requestsGrade 8 room. talk to your Could for permission Unit 4 Why don tyou Why don t you . 下 parents. Conjunctions until, so that and although Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came. Conjunctions when and while

14、 Questions and statements with the past progressive tense 过去进行时 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains Conjunctions unless, as soon as and so that Unit 7 What s the highest mountain Large numbers Comparatives and superlatives with adj. & in the world. adv. 比较急,最高级 Unit 8 Have you read Treasur

15、e Present perfect tense with already & yet Island yet. Unit 9 Have you ever been to a Present perfect tense with been, ever & 第 3 页,共 4 页Grade 9 museum. never Unit 10 I vehad this bike for 3Present perfect tense with since & for years Unit 1 How can we become good Verb + by with gerund 动词 +by doing

16、sth. learners. 动名词,通过 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are Objective clause with that, if and whether 宾 语从句 delicious. Exclamatory statement感叹句 how & what Unit 3 Could you please tell me Objective clauses with wh- questions wh- where the restrooms are. 引导宾语从句 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the Used to 过

17、去常常 dark Unit 5 What are the shirts made of. Passive voice present tense 被动语态 一 般现在时 Unit 6 When was it invented. Passive voice past tense 被动语态一般过 去时 Unit 7Teenagers should be Should + be allowed to do sth. allowed to choose their own clothes Must, might, could & can tmaking Unit 8 It must belong to Carla inferences 做推断 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance Relative clauses with that, who and which to 关系从句 Unit 10 You resupposed to shake Supposed to + infinitive 不定式 Expected to + infinitive 不定式 hands It is + a