2022年广东省惠州市博罗市级名校中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Did you find the small village yesterday?-Yes, without any difficulty, for it has_ changed over years.AhardlyBratherCquiteDalmost2、Wh

2、at did he say?One shouldnt act without caring for public _.AadviceBsuggestionsCideaDopinion3、Excuse me, could you tell me ?There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.Awhere the bank isBhow I can get to the bankCif theres a bank near hereDwhere I can exchange money4、Zhang Wen for the

3、TV series last night, so he is very sleepy in the class today.Atook upBstayed upCgave upDmade up5、-Who should be responsible for this terrible traffic accident?-Its not the right time to discuss that. _, we should send her to hospital.AAs a result BAll in all CAbove all6、What were you doing when the

4、 traffic accident _.AhappenedBis happeningChas happenedDwas happened7、She got full marks in the math exam.Her parents must be _ her.Aproud ofBafraid ofCtired of8、_ interesting the storybook is!Yes, I have read it twice.AWhat BWhat anCHow DHow an9、My father usually plays _ basketball to relax after a

5、 weeks hard work.AaBanCtheD/10、Millie is using the search engine to find information about how to look after a pet. Help her choose the best keywords.Apet careBpet problemsCe-petDdifferent pets. 完形填空11、 Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to 1 more

6、 beautiful and healthier, but also because it would make life easier. In school, she needed a 2 chair which was bigger and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated 3 sometimes. “People look at me and even ma

7、ke fun of me. Thats unfair! Its true that Im overweight，butI dontthink people 4 treat me differently .I cant enjoy 5 with my friends, because Im afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family never made fun of her. They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she

8、didnt want to speak to 6 .But now things are quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School 7 Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen who was tall and fat. Lisa 8 and practiced a lot.Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did 9 well that

9、everybody remembered the proud Queen. She 10 won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance. Now she believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”1AseeBwatchCnoticeDlook2AspecialBimportantCheavyDnice3AherBhimCyouDme4AmustBmayCcanDmight5Ahaving dinnerBreading booksCdoing sp

10、ortsDgoing shopping6AeveryoneBanyoneCnobodyDsomeone7ADancingBScienceCArtDSports8ArefusedBallowedCagreedDdisagreed9AveryBtooCsuchDso10AevenBneverChardlyDalmost. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult 1 (support) the large family. Ho

11、wever, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3 (blow). Ah,he said, it

12、4 (be) an ill wind that blows nobody good. With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5(accept).When he finished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he

13、6 (earn) enough tobuy a grammar book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way. 阅读理解A13、Many kids help parents to do chores such as washing the dishes, cleaning the fl

14、oors and taking out the trash in the house. In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards(奖赏) for doing chores. One of them is Susie Walton, a parenting educator. She believes th

15、at if kids get rewards, they will think that work isnt worth doing unless you get something in return. For example, kids wont sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for it. “Every house is a team effort,” Susie said. “A home is a living sp

16、ace for everyone in the family. Its important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities to keep our home clean.Other people have different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards can motivate kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work

17、 to earn money. Now, there are also apps(应用软件) that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital gifts that can be used either online or in the real world. With the ChoreMonster app, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, s

18、uch as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards, says Chris Bergman, founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive(积极的) power to make them do chores.What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their

19、homes without getting anything in return?Write a 200-word response. Send it to tfkasks4you. Your response may be published in Time For Kids. Please include your grade and contact information of your parent or teacher if you want your response to be published. The deadline for responding is February

20、18.1How does the author start the passage?ABy giving some facts. BBy listing some opinions.CBy comparing different views. DBy showing his own experiences.2Which of the following is Susie Waltons opinion?ADont ask kids to do housework. BDont reward kids for doing anything.CDont give kids rewards for

21、doing chores. DDont allow kids to play computer games.3Whats Paragraph 3 mainly about?AHow to earn money by doing chores.BThe apps that encourage kids to do chores.CHow to exchange their points for real rewards.DThe advantage of rewarding kids for doing chores.4Whats the meaning of the underlined wo

22、rd “motivate” in the passage?Aremind Bencourage Cprevent Dwarn5What is the purpose of writing the text?ATo call on readers to do more chores.BTo tell readers of two different opinions.CTo invite readers to express their opinions.DTo show the authors views about doing chores.B14、Even in early time, p

23、eople could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (现实).Children do not have much experience or know

24、ledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for beingnaive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone elses in his t

25、ime.Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great pr

26、ogress to human besides making money for themselves.Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the wo

27、rld.To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.1People who _ could probably realize their dreams.Afind a way to dreamBdream and hold f

28、ast to themCget the meaning of lifeDhave very good school results2Young people should be encouraged to dream because _.Atheir dreams are naturalBthey are greater than everyone elseCthey have much knowledgeDtheir dreams might change the world3What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?ASetting

29、 up a big company is a wonderful ability.BDeveloping technology can bring great progress.CEven older people can make their dreams come true.DPeople should be brave enough to dream when they are young.4The underlined word “naive” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A逆反的B幼稚的C调皮的D冲动的5The best title (题目

30、) for the passage is “_”.AFrom Dream to RealityBGood Examples of DreamsCAchievements in HistoryDA list of Successful DreamersC15、The high school diploma (文凭) is losing its value quickly, as a growing number of students graduate (毕业) from school without the math and reading skills that colleges and c

31、ompanies require, according to a new report. The high school graduation exams that most states (州) require students to pass before they graduate remain far too easy. Most of the exams generally test eighth-or ninth-grade level work.Today, even high school graduates who are going to have blue-collar

32、(蓝领) jobs need to study the math, research and writing courses. But in high school, only students who are going to college are now required to take these courses. “If you want a good job with a good pay, its a high-skill job,” said Michael Cohen, a leading member of the America Diploma Project.The p

33、roject suggests that all graduates master a wide range (范围) of skills. “A high school diploma should mean something to a company and university,” said Ohio Gov. Bob Taft, who is Achieves co-chairman. In Tafts state, about 30% students who go directly to college from high school have to take_of Engli

34、sh or math, he said. Its easy to see that the present high-school graduating standards are not preparing students for college education.And with high-skilled jobs increasingly headed overseas to places like India and Ireland, states need to act, he said.To prove why math and reading skills matter, t

35、he report includes real-life examples of problems students meet in college and that workers must solve each day on the job. Some states are taking actions to upgrade the high school diploma. In Texas, all high school students, starting with the 2008 graduating class, will have to take the college-pr

36、ep curriculum (大学预备课程) - unless a parent agrees to an easier course load. Other states are planning similar moves.The report includes examples of reading and math skills that high-school students should have. Project leaders say they hope parents will use those examples to judge (评定) the coursework

37、at their kids high schools.1Why is the high school diploma losing its value quickly?ABecause the number of high school students is growing fast.BBecause high school students fail to reach the standards.CBecause the graduation tests are easier than it should be.DBecause difficult courses are not requ

38、ired in high schools.2Remedial classesin Paragraph 6 mean classes_.Afor good learners to study quickly and betterBfor slower learners weak in the subjectCfor learners to be taught one by oneDfor learners to reach a higher standard3What can we learn from the passage?AColleges require higher math and

39、reading skills than companies.BIt is easier for companies to find high-skilled workers in India.CMath and reading skills help little for workers to solve daily problems.DParents ask high schools to offer college-prep curriculum in Texas.4What can be the best title for the passage?AHigh School Diplom

40、a Means LittleBGive Students More High-skill JobsCMath and Reading Skills Really MatterDJudge Coursework at High SchoolsD16、 One day at work, my American coworker and I decided to go out to lunch together. We saw one restaurant that sold specialty dishes from Xian.We decided to try it out. My cowork

41、er said, “Maybe we can have some Roger Moore (a famous British actor)!” I felt confused, so I asked her what she meant. She explained that she was talking about roujiamo (肉夹馍), which sounds like the name “Roger Moore”. Its a type of Chinese snack that comes from Shaanxi province.My first thought was

42、 that the roujiamo was very similar to an American hamburger. The pieces of flatbread were like hamburger buns, with meat in the middle.Our roujiamo were made fresh, so the bread was still warm. It was soft and fluffy (松软 的) when I bit into it. The meat inside was salty and tender (嫩的). It was quite

43、 delicious.Roujiamo is popular in other countries, too. In the United States, a businessman named Jason Wang opened more than 10 chain restaurants called “Xian Famous Foods”. Roujiamo is one of their most popular dishes. The restaurants attract about 140,000 customers every year, according to Forbes

44、 magazines.1The author first thought that roujiamo was_ .Aa kind of American foodBcreated by the British actor Roger MooreClike the American hamburgerDa Chinese snack from Shaanxi province2Which is NOT true about roujiamos flavor?ASoft.BSweet.CSalty.DFluffy.3According to Forbes magazines, _ .AJason

45、Wang makes the best roujiamo in ChinaBXian Famous Foods sells the worlds best roujiamoCXian Famous Foods attracts tens of thousands of customers every yearDroujiamo is very popular in the UK.E17、Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USAHe had won 12 Grammy Awards (格莱美奖) and performed at 10,

46、000 concerts around the world. Many musicians called him simply “the Genius” (天才).Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age of 7 he was completely blind. He had

47、 already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her saying: “Do it right, or dont do it at all.”Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children. There the tea

48、chers also encouraged him to study music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the piano and wrote music.He made many classical CDs wit h famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles.In

49、2003 a film of his life Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: “Hes the one . he can do it.” A year

50、later Charles died aged 74. The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles music will live on.1What can we learn from Rays childhood story?AHis father died when he was 5 years old.BHe started to go blind at the age of 7.CHe was born in a rich musician fami

51、ly.DHe started to learn the piano at the age of 6.2Ray Charles mother encouraged him to play music because .Ahis father was a musician as wellBbecause it would help him get used to being blindCit was a good way for a blind person to get moneyDhis teacher thought he was a genius3Ray Charles went to a

52、 school for .Anormal childrenBdeaf and blind childrenCtalented children onlyDchildren without parents4Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx .Awas the right person to play him in the filmBwas a good film makerCwas the wrong person to play him in the filmDwas a good director5What is the main idea of the

53、 last paragraph?ABecoming a musician.BChildhood story.CThe film of Rays life.DMaster of many styles.F18、1How old were the twin sisters when they received the Harvard offers?A19B20C22D232Which country does Lee-Se-Dol come from?AThe USBChinaCSouth KoreaDSouth Africa3Which of the following are the best

54、 spots to sight and observe birds except_.AYuexiu ParkBNansha Wetland Park.CLiuhuahu Wetland ParkDBaiyun Mountain Scenic Area4According to the website, which of the following is NOT TRUE about Zootopia?AZootopia is a great success.BFrozen sells better than Zootopia.CZootopia is a movie about animal.DZootopiais the latest Disne