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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、-James, I am sorry I used your comput
2、er while you were away this morning.-_.AThats all right BIts a pleasureCYou are welcome DThats right2、Did you buy a large house?No, not really, at least not as large as _.AyoursByourCyou3、Mr. Hu, can you tell us how to learn swimming well?Sure. But remember we can learn nothing well _ hard work.Awit
3、h Bafter Cwithout Dat4、-May I come in, Doctor?-Sorry, its not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you _.AcallBhave calledCare calledDwill be called5、Amazing China, a film about Chinas achievements, is a great and makes more people proud of our country.AdoubtBsuccessCresultDdecis
4、ion6、-Canada is the second _ country in the world.-That is, it is larger than _country in Asia.Alarger, any Blarger, any otherClargest, any Dlargest, any other7、After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.Aa few minutesBa little minutesCa few minutesDa little minutes8、A
5、my, I hear youve got many foreign coins_ I have a look?Of course, Ill fetch them for youAMay BMustCShould DNeed9、I cant hear the teacher with so much noise outside.AclearlyBslowlyCwarmlyDbravely10、We will go to Tiananmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _ tomorrow.Awill rainBrainsC
6、doesnt rainDwont rain. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my 1 At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this, 2 it didnt work.As soo
7、n as Mike entered my room, it began to become 3 To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere!One evening, I was doing some 4 on my computer while Mike was listening to music 5 , I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me whenI 6 He was using my compute
8、r to play game. I had forgotten to save the homework. Sadly, he had closed my program 7 saving it all I had done had disappeared! I 8 him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once.Then I did my homework 9 At 10: 00 pm. I finished it. When I was
9、 going to turn off the 10 , I saw the photo of my 11 that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how 12 he was when my mom beat him. I really felt 13 I went to see what he was doing. I found he was 14 in my parents bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said. “Im
10、sorry. I wont bring you any more trouble.”I was as moved and said. “From now on, my room is not only mine. It is 15 !” That very night, Mike and I shared not only the room, but the bed.1AclothesBfoodCroomDtoys2AbecauseBbutCorDso3AdirtyBemptyCquietDtidy4AbusinessBhomeworkCreadingDshopping5ALaterBInst
11、eadCHoweverDSometimes6AdancedBfellCreturnedDslept7AafterBbyCforDwithout8Aagreed withBheard fromClooked afterDshouted at9Aas wellBfor everCin the endDonce again10AcomputerBfanCradioDTV11AbrotherBcousinCfatherDgrandfather12AcleverBhappyCsadDsilly13AboredBexcitedCproudDsorry14AjumpingBsleepingCsittingD
12、singing15AhisBhersCoursDtheirs. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的单词,或括号内单词的正确形式。Money can make you happy only if you spend it in a clever way .To start with ,1(buy) a new car makes you happy.However,youll “lose”this happy feeling when the car2(get)old.But if you are made to spend a week traveling,its more pos
13、sible that youll have the great experiences and the good feeling for a long time .A new study has3(find)that spending money on experiences rather than material things makes people happier. For material things ,its possible that you dont leave 4any little thing .If you buy a nice pen ,and someone els
14、e buys one with less money ,its possible that you may be unhappy that you spend so much money .It lets you down a lot.Oppositely, when it comes to experiences like5(go)on a trip ,you wont think like that .If the trip can be nice ,youll happily pay for it even though 6(it) price may be very high. And
15、 the more ofen you go on trips,the7(happy)youll be.Material things can be compared more easily.If you buy an Ipad and then see a more suitable one. you may regret buying the first one.And 8 will drive you mad as well ,9,if you just have a dinner at a good restaurant and then learn about a better one
16、 ,youll not regret the first meal.Its normal that material things can cause jealousy(嫉妒).For example ,you buy a new toy and find that your friend has a better one ,it may make you feel 10(comfortable).Instead, if you just travel to a beautiful place ,no matter where your friends have gone,it wont ma
17、ke the memory of your trip less pleasant. 阅读理解A13、Mei Qiyue, 13, of Chongqing, leaves her dorm(寝室) early every morning and doesnt return until late at night. She feels stressed in the dorm. “My roommates look down on me. When I say something, they never agree with me. Sometimes, they even laugh at m
18、e together,” said Mei. “The dorm is like hell. I want to leave the moment I walk in.”Mei is not alone. Many middle school students lave such problems. Plans, opinions and other small differences can create conflict(冲突). “Most teenagers are the only child in the family where they are the King or Quee
19、n. They cant stand other kids different ideas, so conflicts between them come out in the dorm,” said Sun Yunxiao, a professor in Beijing.According to Sun, roommate relations are important in schools, and students should be serious about them. He suggests that students should be patient, sincere(真诚)
20、and cooperative in dealing with their roommates.Zou Ming, 14, of Shanxi, and his roommates didnt clean their dorm for a long time during their first semester. “Later, we began to hate each other because nobody would clean,” said Zou. “One day, we had a dorm meeting. At the meeting we discussed the p
21、roblem seriously and decided each other of us would clean for a week.” After the meeting, they cleaned the dorm for the first time together, and the boys have become good friends.“I think we should take care of the dorm like our family and our roommates like our brothers,” said Zou. “Only in this wa
22、y can we have a happy dorm like and make lifelong friends.”1Why does Mei Qiyue dislike staying in her dorm?ABecause she always thinks differently from others.BBecause she thinks her roommates always look down her.CBecause the condition of her dorm is very poor.DBecause she is too shy to talk with an
23、ybody.2What makes students in dorms have conflicts, according to Professor Sun?AThat they want to be the only one in the dorm.BThat they hope to study in dorms rather than in classrooms.CThat they are not used to hearing different ideas.DThat they havent learned how to care about each other.3What wa
24、s the original problem in Zou Mings dorm?ANo one cleaned the dorm.BThey hated each other.CThey had no similar interests.DThey didnt help each other.4What problem does the story mainly talk about?AStudents cant make friends easily in a new school.BChinese middle school students are not really to be i
25、ndependent.CKeeping good roommate relations is not easy for some students.DStudents still need their parents help even when they are in middle school.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMei Qiyues roommates enjoy laughing at her, because she is different.BMost teenagers will be
26、 the “Kings” or “Queens” of our country.CStudents should take roommate relations seriously.DZous brothers should take care of the dorm with him.B14、Does technology influence the purity of Chinese language? Yes!Many Chinese use messenger tools such as MSN or QQ, listen to music on MP3 players and blo
27、g on the Internet using ADSL ,but most people dont know the Chinese meanings of the abbreviations, as many English letters have become part of the local lexicon(专门词汇). some parents are so crazy about English letters that a couple tried to name their baby , they say the character used in email addres
28、ses reflects their love for the child.While the is obviously familiar to Chinese e-mail users, they often use the English word at to pronounce it , which sounds like ai ta, or love him, to Putonghua speakers.“Nowadays, more and more English abbreviations are being used in Chinese, making them an imp
29、ortant part of the modern language, said Hou Min, a professor at Communication University of China. The abbreviations are very popular because they can be used easily, Hou said. As more Chinese people learn foreign languages, especially English, in recent years, using abbreviations has become a tren
30、d(趋势)among some educated people, she said.Some language scholars fear_will influence the purity of Chinese and cause confusion(混乱) in communication.1Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?AOnly a few people know the Chinese meanings of the abbreviations.BPeople often use the Eng
31、lish word love him to pronounce.CMany English letters are popular and have become part of the local lexicon.DUsing abbreviations has become a trend among educated people in recent years.2Why do some parents name their baby?ABecause some parents feel is very interesting.BBecause some parents think is
32、 a lucky word.CBecause some parents want to show their love.DBecause it is easy for children to write.3The underlined word “such usage ” in the passage refers to _.AMore and more Chinese abbreviations are being used in EnglishBChinese students can use Chinese in English correctly.CMany Chinese use m
33、essenger tools such as MSN or QQ, listen to music on MP3 players.DMore and more English abbreviations are being used in Chinese4This passage mainly talks about_.AEnglish abbreviations isnt used in Chinese widely.BTechnology influences the purity of Chinese language.CSome parents think it important t
34、o name their baby .DUsing abbreviations has become a trend among some educated people.C15、If cars had wings, they could fly and that just might happen, beginning in 2011.The company Terrafugia, based in Woburn, Massachusetts, says it plans to make such a car-plane called “Transition”, to customers(顾
35、客) by the end of 2012. “Its the next wow vehicle,”said Terrafugia vice president Richard Gersh. “Anybody can buy a Ferrari, but as we say, Ferraris dont fly.”The car-plane has wings thatunfoldfor flyinga process the company says takes one minute-and fold back up for driving. A runway is still needed
36、 to take off and land.The Transition is being marketed more as a plane that drives than a car that flies, although it is both. The company has been working with FAA to meet aircraft regulations, and with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to meet vehicle safety regulations.The compan
37、y is aiming to sell the Transition to private pilots as an easier and cheaper way to fly.They say it saves you the trouble from trying to find another mode of transportation to get to and from airports: You drive the car to the airport and then youre good to go.When you land, you fold up the wings a
38、nd hit the road. There are no expensive parking fees because you dont have to store it at an airportyou leave it in the car park at home.The car-plane is designed to fly under 10,000 feet. It has a maximum take-off weight of 1,430 pounds, including fuel and passengers.The Transitions price tag: $194
39、,000, But there may be something else you need to pay, like a radio, transponder or GPS and so on.So far, the company has more than 70 orders. “Were working very closely with them, but there are still some remaining steps,” Brown said.1(小题1)We can learn from the first paragraph that _.Acar-planes wi
40、ll be popular in 2012Bpeople might drive a car-plane in 2012Cboth Transition and Ferrari can take off and landDRichard Gersh is the vice president of Massachusetts2(小题2)According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AThe car-plane needs a runway to take off and land.BA car-plane with r
41、adio and GPS will cost $194,000CThe car-plane may fly at 8,000 feetDPeople can park the car-plane in the car park at their home.3(小题3)Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “unfold” on this passage?Astart BspreadCcover Dtravel4(小题4)Whats the best title for the passage?
42、ACars With Wings May come true soonBA Ferrari or a Car PlaneCA Easier and Cheaper Way to FlyDCars With Wings Can Fly as Fast as PlanesD16、“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? We cannot see our thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel th
43、em, yet what power they have!A boy named Watt sat quietly by the fireside, watching the lid(盖子) of a pot move up and down. The boiling water makes steam. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. He went on thinking and thinking. When he grew up, he improved the steam en
44、gine(发动机) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses. When you see a steamboat or a steam train, remember that it would never have been built if it had not been the hard thinking of someone. James was a poor farmers boy from Scotland. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he thought, “I a
45、m sure that I could make a watch too.” He kept thinking and then made a wooden clock which kept good time. In a few years while still a small boy, he made enough money to support his father. When he grew up, he went to London to live. Some of the wisest men in England, and the king himself, used to
46、come and listen to him speak. His motto was “I will think of it” which means that he would be able to think of how to do something. In this way, he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world. Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, dont feel discouraged. Think, and by think
47、ing you will learn how to think in a way that solves your problems, and the problem of others.1What made Watt think to invent the steam engine?AThe boiling water made the lid of a pot move up and down.BWatt liked to sit quietly by the fireside, watching water.CHe got a high education and learned a l
48、ot about water.DHe liked to study a steamboat or a steam train.2What do the people mentioned in the passage have in common?AThey wanted to be successful and famous.BThey kept thinking of a solution.CTheir families were very good.DThey were rich and worked hard.3The underlined word “discouraged” in t
49、he last paragraph means _.A困难的 B自信的 C失望的 D灰心的4What does the passage want to tell us?AWe should thinking less and work hard.BWe should give up easily if meeting difficulties.CWe should work hard to be famous.DWe should try to think of ways to solve problems.E17、Even in early time, people could realiz
50、e the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (现实).Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, th
51、ey are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for beingnaive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone elses in his time.Teenagers and
52、young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human be
53、sides making money for themselves.Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world.To dream is a
54、wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.1People who _ could probably realize their dreams.Afind a way to dreamBdream and hold fast to themCget th
55、e meaning of lifeDhave very good school results2Young people should be encouraged to dream because _.Atheir dreams are naturalBthey are greater than everyone elseCthey have much knowledgeDtheir dreams might change the world3What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?ASetting up a big company
56、is a wonderful ability.BDeveloping technology can bring great progress.CEven older people can make their dreams come true.DPeople should be brave enough to dream when they are young.4The underlined word “naive” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A逆反的B幼稚的C调皮的D冲动的5The best title (题目) for the passage
57、is “_”.AFrom Dream to RealityBGood Examples of DreamsCAchievements in HistoryDA list of Successful DreamersF18、A long time ago, my grandma and grandpa lived in a house with a big front yard. They planted lots of vegetables and flowers in the yard.They worked hard to keep the garden growing. All summ
58、er long, the family ate food from the garden and enjoyed the flowers.Years passed. It became harder for them to keep up the garden. So they made it a little smaller.Then one summer Grandpa died. It was a lonely winter for Grandma. It was hard for her to care for the garden alone. When spring came, s
59、he planted just a few vegetables and flowers.One day in the early summer, Grandma heard big noises in the yard. She looked out of the window and saw thousands of bees.What could she do? Should shehiresomeone to get rid of the bees? But that would cost more than she could afford. She decided to wait.Over the next few days, the bees were busy with their own business. Grandma decided the bees wouldnt bother anyone, so she didnt give them another thought.That summer, Gr
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