2022-2023学年西双版纳市重点中学中考英语适应性模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. _, he is your brother.AIn allBFirst of allCAbove allDAfter all2、-Today, many people are in sub-health(亚健康), why?-Yes. They are so tired long time _ they are busy with their work and exercise little every day.AbecauseBuntilCthoughD

3、or3、When I was your age, I a lot of housework to do after school.Awill haveBam havingChaveDhad4、I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _ left in it.AnoneBsomethingCnothingDno one5、 How does your father go to work every day, David? He usually _ to work by bike.AgoesBis goingCwill g

4、oDwent6、I met your father in the street this morning. Ah? . He flew to Europe yesterday!AIm not sureBNever mindCYou are kidding7、一The food delivery man Lei Haiwei won China Central Televisions poetry competition on April 4 this year. 一He really shines. .AEvery dog has its day BA good beginning is ha

5、lf doneCThe early bird catches the worm DActions speak louder than words8、-My son seldom has _ breakfast.-It is _ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A/, anB/, aCthe, anDthe, a9、My sister with my parents _dumplings when I got home yesterday.Aare makingBis makingCwas makingDwere making10、A

6、lmost every school now has a website which allows us to _ the information about it.Alook atBlook afterClook aroundDlook through. 完形填空11、My earliest memory of dad is grabbing (抓住) his hand while we walked together. As I 1 older, I remembered my father and I listened to many basketball games on the ra

7、dio. I always fell asleep 2 the game was over. When I woke up in the morning, the score sheet (计分表) with the 3 score on it would be lying next to me. Ill always remember that.On cold mornings my father would drive his bread truck by the house. I used to ride on the floor of that bread truck as he de

8、livered (分送) the bread to the stores. The 4 and the warmth from the bread made me hungry and kept me warm. Ill always remember that.My father would attend all my games. One night before an important game my father told me 5 that he wouldnt be able to watch the game because he had to deliver the brea

9、d and it was a three-hour 6 from his route. The next day as the game time drew near, I thought about my dad. I happened to look across the field and 7 saw his bread truck pulling into the stadium. He tried to make the game. Ill always remember that.Years later I became a teacher. Ill never forget th

10、e voice on the phone early one morning telling me dad had just been killed in a traffic accident. I could hear my heart beat in my ears. I 8 up the phone and went back to my bedroom. After that nothing was very important to me. One day I was on the playground when a little boy walked up to me and gr

11、abbed my hand. His hand held mine the 9 way I used to hold my fathers by the last two fingers. At that moment I found my 10 in life again. You see even though my father was gone, he left something with me. He left me his smile, spirit and touch. My purpose was to use those gifts as he did. From that

12、 day I started. Ill always remember that!1AwentBchangedCturnedDgrew2AwhenBalthoughCbecauseDbefore3ApublicBfinalCofficialDlucky4AsmellBcolorCtasteDshape5AhappilyBsadlyCslowlyDsimply6ArideBwalkCraceDdrive7AsuccessfullyBpeacefullyCsurprisinglyDunusually8AsetBpickedCputDhung9AstrangeBsafeCsameDspecial10

13、ApleasureBpurposeCproblemDprogress. 语法填空12、 Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I 1 (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode2 (slow) along because we hadnt come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted3 (get) some fresh air and a

14、break from schoolwork. We really had a great time4(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few5(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6(two) d

15、ay, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎车)started making a 7 (noisy), but I didnt mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8(cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9 (our) most abo

16、ut cycling isits simple and fun. I think nothing is10 (good) than cycling if youre looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?. 阅读理解A13、Maybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose it, but it is also true that we do not know what we have been missing unti

17、l it arrives. Giving someone all your love never means that they will love you back. Do not expect love in return; but if it does not, be glad it grows in yours.It takes an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it takes a lifetime to forget someone. Do not depend on ones appearance, i

18、t may not be true. Do not depend on wealth, even that disappears slowly. Depend on someone who makes you smile, because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug(拥抱) them.Dream

19、 what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.May you have enough happiness to make you sweet, enough trials(尝试) to make you strong, enough sadness to keep you human, enough hope to make you

20、 happy.Always put yourself in others shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts the other person, too.The happiest people do not necessarily give the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. Happiness waits for those who cry, those who have b

21、een hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tired, for only they can enjoy the importance of people who have touched their lives.The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past. You cannot go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go off.When you were

22、 born, you were crying and everyone around you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.1（小题1）If you put yourself in anothers position, _.Ayou should depend on wealthByou shouldnt do those things that will hurt you and other p

23、eopleCyou will do what you want to do however dangerous it is to peopleDyou should depend on other people.2（小题2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIf you give someone your love, you are sure that she will give her love to you in return.BWe often dont know what we have lost unti

24、l it happens.CIf someone accepts your love and he doesnt give you his love in return, you should be angry with him.DIf it takes you an hour to love someone, you will easily forget her.3（小题3）In the last paragraph of the passage, the writer is actually telling us that a man in the world should be one

25、who _.Acan accept the suggestions made by othersBcan live happily and forget the pastCdoes good to the people and wins their respectDhas made a lot of money for himself when he diesB14、In a class discussion not long ago, I asked my students the following question, “How long could you feel comfortabl

26、e and right without food?” One student quickly answered, “About two hours.” The answer is true. For most of us, we begin to feel hungry in a few hours after each meal. We cant imagine starting our day by waking up hungry, going all day without food and going to bed with even greater hunger.The stati

27、stics (数据) on hunger in the United States are much surprising to all of us. According to Feeding America, “50,000,000 Americans dont know where their next meal is coming from. Thats the number in one of the wealthiest nations on the planet. And one in four of these 50,000,000 people are children.”No

28、 Kid Hungry surveyed more than 1,000 teachers and principals around the country and found that 73 percent of teachers said they regularly teach hungry students who dont have enough food to eat at home, and 87 percent of principals said they often see hungry students in school. As a result of so many

29、 hungry students, teachers spend nearly $40 a month buying food for kids with their own money.This is the time of the year when children do not have the benefit (好处) of school lunch programs. Here are some ways we can do to help change this situation: First, we can give money to the local food bank.

30、 Next, we can donate food in our local area. Third, we can volunteer our time at a local food bank. So, on our next visit to the grocery store, add an extra food idem that can be donated to a food bank. Dont wait to make a difference in a childs life.1Which of the following is true?AMany Americans d

31、ont have enough food to eat.BMost children in the US dont want to eat breakfast.CAmerican children are in hunger right now.DAmerican schools dont provide free breakfast.2The writers purpose of writing this text is to _.Ashow the importance of school lunch programsBask us to make some changes for chi

32、ldrens foodCask us to buy some more food when shopping next timeDask us to do something for students lunch programsC15、For hundreds of years, Japan has been hit, from time to time, by enormous (巨大的) tsunamis（海啸）. These awful sudden risings of the sea are caused by earthquakes or underwater volcanic

33、actions. The story of the boy Yuuki is the story of such a disaster. Yuuki lived with his family in a seaside village, below a small mountain. One day, as he played on top of the mountain, Yuuki felt a small earthquake but it was not strong enough to frighten anybody and passed quickly. Soon after,

34、however, Yuuki noticed the sea darken and begin running away from the shore very fast, leaving behind wide stretches of beach that had never been seen before. With a grasp, Yuuki remembered reading that just before a terrible tsunami, the sea suddenly and quickly rolls backward. He ran to the beach,

35、 warning the villagers who had gathered to admire the new beach land. “Get back!” shouted the boy, “There is a terrible danger!”But no one listened. They laughed at him and continued playing in the new sand and watched the sea roll backward even more. Desperate, Yuuki could think of only one thing t

36、o do. He lit a tree branch, raced to the rice fields and began burning the harvested rice. Then he called out, “Fire! Fire! Everyone run to the mountain! Now!” When everyone reached the mountain-top, a villager cried out, “Yuuki is mad! I saw him set the fire.” Yuuki hung his head in shame, but said

37、 nothing as the villagers cursed him. Just then, someone shouted, “Look!” In the distance what seemed to be a huge dark line was speeding towards the shore. As it got nearer the people realized the long thin line of darkness was the returning sea, towering like a mountain.The villagers watched in te

38、rror as the water struck the shore, smashing over their homes then tearing out the land as it receded.On the mountain everyone stared speechlessly at the destruction below.“Im sorry I burned the fields,” said Yuuki, his voice trembling.“Yuuki,” village-chief answered. “You saved us all.”The villager

39、s cheered and raised Yuuki into the air. “We were going tocelebrate our rice harvest tonight,” said one, “but now well celebrate that were all still alive!”1Where was Yuuki when the earthquake struck?AOn the beach.BOn the mountain.CIn the rice fields.DAt his family home.2In what order did the follow

40、ing events take place?a. Yuuki set fire to the rice fields.b. The villagers laughed and played on the beach.c. The land was torn away by the water.d. Yuuki ran to warn the villagers.e. The villagers stared at the destruction.f. The people were cursing Yuuki.Ad, b, e, a, c, fBb, a, d, e, c, fCd, b, a

41、, f, c, eDa, d, b, e, f, c3How did Yuuki save the villagers from the disaster?AHe told them about the earthquake.BHe explained why the sea was flowing out.CHe told the village chief to warn the people.DHe set fire to the rice field.4What were the people planning to do before the tsunami struck their

42、 village?AHarvest the rice crop.BPlay on the beach.CClimb the mountain.DCelebrate the rice harvest.D16、Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didnt have modern machines. There was no medicine, either.Life today brings new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water poll

43、ution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and we become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air eve

44、ry day. Sometimes the polluted air is very thick. People cannot see the sky clearly.Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. Factories now must clean their water before they throw it away. And they mustnt let dirty smoke go into the air.There are many things we can do to fight aga

45、inst pollution. We should put waste things in dustbins and do not throw them on the ground. We should go to work by bike or on foot instead of taking a car or a bus. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. We should do our best to fight against pollution

46、.1Which of the following is NOT true about life in the past?AThere were no modern machines.BThere was no modern medicine.CThere was much air pollution.DThere were not many people.2What should people do to fight against pollution?AAlways drive a car to work.BThrow waste things anywhere they like.CPut

47、 waste things in dustbins.DAlways take a bus to go to school.3The most serious pollution is .Awater pollutionBair pollutionCnoise pollutionDlight pollution4What should factories do to fight against pollution?ALet dirty smoke go into the air.BThrow dirty water away without cleaning it.CClose the fact

48、ories.DLet dirty water go after cleaning it.5From the passage, we know that .Aa few years ago, there was no pollution at all.Bpeople today dont have to talk to each other loudlyCwe can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes.DEverybody should try his or her best to fight against pollutionE17、

49、 Gustave Eiffel designed the Eiffel Tower as the entrance to the 1889 Paris Worlds Fair. Today, it is a symbol of France. Take a closer look at the countrys Iron Lady.1What is another name for the Eiffel Tower?AIron Tower.BGustave Tower.CIron Lady.DWorlds Fair.2How high is the viewing area?A1,063 fe

50、et.B906 feet.C377 feet.D187 feet.3Which of the following is TRUE?AThe tower is made of iron and glass.BThere are four platforms in the Eiffel Tower.CVisitors can mail postcards on the second platform.DVisitors can take the stairs or an elevator to the top.F18、 WeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students opinions. 1In Guo Ruitings idea, _.Aits necessary to use WeChat in classBthe teacher cannot control the