Unit 1 How can we become good learners.Section A 词汇讲解课件2022-2023学年人教版九年级英语全册

1、人教版英语九年级上册Unit 1 Section A词汇讲解textbook /tekstbk/ n. 教科书；课本可数名词The new term begins , we have over ten textbooks each.新学期开学了,我们人手十几本书.构词法记单词textbook 是复合词，textbook=text + book。常见含有book 的复合词有：guidebook 旅游指南；storybook 故事书；notebook 笔记本。conversation /knvsen/ n. 交谈；谈话常指非正式场合下的谈话，既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。(1) have co

2、nversations/a ( long/short)conversation with sb. about sth. 就某事与某人交谈(2) make(up) a conversation = make a dialog 编对话(3) to start a conversation 开始对话，主动攀谈(4) be in conversation with sb. 在与某人谈话(指谈话正在进行中)conversation /knvsen/ n. 交谈；谈话格言记单词：Your conversation is the mirror of your thoughts.言为心声。温馨提示：听力题干中

3、经常用到这句话哦！Where does the conversation/dialogue take place?aloud /lad/ adv. 大声地；出声地英文解释 in a voice that other people can hearaloud 作副词，通常位于动词之后，没有比较级和最高级。常与shout、cry、read 等词连用。e.g. She reads aloud so that everyone can hear her.她大声地读以便大家都能听到。practice /prkts/ v. 练习英文解释 to train regularly in order to imp

4、rove a skill（1）作动词，后可接名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式（短语）等。（2）作不可数名词，意为“练习”。e.g. Students get lots of practice in the Japanese club.学生们在英语俱乐部得到了大量的练习。常接动词的-ing 形式的动词及短语口诀：完成, 练习, 盼望, 忙(finish, practice, look forward to, be busy)；考虑, 建议, 不禁, 想(consider, suggest, cant help, feel like)；错过, 习惯, (别)放弃(miss, be used to,

5、(not)give up)；继续,喜欢,(加)介意(keep on, enjoy, mind)。pronunciation /prnnsien/ n. 发音；读音可数名词, 表示单词发音个数不可数名词, 表示发音方法或能力the pronunciation of的发音pronunciation pronounce动词形式improve /mpruv/ v. 提高，改善用作不及物动词e.g. Our quality of life has improved a lot in recent years.最近几年我们的生活质量改善了很多。用作不及物动词I need to improve my spo

6、ken English.我需要提高我的英语口语水平。improvement n. 改善构词法:v . + -ment n .movement n . 移动agreement n . 协议management n . 管理establishment n . 建立，设立patient /pent/ adj. 有耐心的英文解释 adj. 有耐心的( able to wait calmly for a long time or accept difficulties without being angry) n. 病人(a sick person)patient 的词形变换：patience n .

7、耐心in patience 耐心地patiently adv . 有耐心地impatient adj . 没耐心的Patient的相关词组(1) be patient with sb. /sth. 对某人/ 某事有耐心 e.g. Our teachers are patient with us. 老师对我们有耐心。(2) be patient to do sth. 有耐心做某事 e.g. Please be patient to enjoy your moment in the park. 请耐心享受你在公园的这一刻吧。expression /kspren/ n. 表情；表示；表达方式作可数名

8、词讲express v . 表达，常用词组 express. to sb. 向某人表达构词法记单词：-ion是常见的名词后缀，常加在动词后， 表示“行为；状态”。e.g. invent invention discuss discussiondiscover /dskv(r)/ v. 发现；发觉英文解释 to be the first person to become aware that a particular place or thing exists/to find sb./sth. that was hidden or that you did not expect to findd

9、iscover 的词形变化： discover+y discovery n . 发现, 发现物 discover+erdiscoverer n . 发现者（1）discover+n./pron.（2）discover+ 从句 发现secret /sikrt/ n. 秘密；秘诀 adj. 秘密的；保密的secret 的常见搭配：the secret to/ of. 的秘诀keep the secret =keep sth. to oneself 保守秘密keep sth. secret 对某事保密（其中 secret 是形容词作宾语补足语）所属关系用to的情况口诀:钥匙答案纪念碑,注释索引和附录

10、,出口入口桥与路,参观介绍和秘密。the key to the bikethe answer to the questionthe Monument to the Peoples Heroesthe note to the textthe exit to the cinemathe bridge to knowledgethe way to the schoollook up(在词典或参考书中) 查阅；抬头看查一下字典应该译成look up the new word in the dictionary不能说成look up the dictionarylook 的常用短语：look out 当

11、心 look at 看 look for 寻找look after 照顾 look down upon/on sb.轻视某人look through 浏览 look up to 钦佩；仰慕look forward to doing 期待做 look over 检查repeat /rpit/ v. 重复；重做re- 前缀表重复e.g. Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.每日重复“减少，再利用和再循环”这三个词。note /nt/ n. 笔记；记录 v. 注意；指出takes notes做笔记作动词，其后跟名词、代词或that 从句。e.g. I failed to note that he had left. 我没注意到他已经走了。note 的一词多义：便条，a thank-you note 一封感谢信注释，批注 notes on the text 课文注释纸币，a five-pound note 一张五英