新译林版九年级上册英语 Unit 7 课时4 Grammar教学课件

1、Unit 7 Films Grammar学习目标1. 掌握并能运用although和though引导让步状语从句。2. 掌握并能运用sothat 和suchthat谈论做某事的结果。3. 掌握并能运用so that 谈论做某事的目的。新课导入自学自检汉译英。1.避免交通高峰期2.找个地方停我的车3.一个大的停车场4.我的座位在角落的最后一排。5.把误认为6.一些人把她误认为是一位真正的公主7.更多地了解中国功夫8.很多人对她的美貌吃惊。avoid the rush hourfind a space to park my car a big car parkMy seat is in the l

2、ast row in the corner.mistakeforSome people mistook her for a real princess.learn more about Chinese Kung fuMany people were amazed by her beauty.新课讲解Using although/thoughA新课讲解although/though用作连词, 意为“尽管, 虽然” , 常用于引导让步状语从句。让步状语从句表示即使出现在从句中的情况，主句动作仍然会发生，有“退一步说”的意思。although和though可用于句首或句中, 但不能与连词but同时使

3、用,不过可与yet, still连用。若主从句的主语相同, 且从句谓语含有动词be, 可将从句主语和动词be省略。注意：although和though在一般情况下可以互换使用。在口语中，though较常使用，although比though更正式一些。新课讲解e.g. I will try it, although I may fail. 即使我可能失败，我也要试一下。 Although /though (it was) snowing, it was not very cold. 虽然在下雪, 但是天气不是很冷。 There is air around us, although we cant

4、 see it. 尽管我们看不见, 但我们周围全是空气。新课讲解Although / Though you are a little younger than me, yet you are much taller. ( )Although / Though you are a little younger than me, but you are much taller. ( )判断正误。新课讲解Mr Wu went to see My Fair Lady last Friday. However, he did not enjoy himself. Read the sentences b

5、elow and find out why. Join the two parts of the sentences by using although/though.Practice新课讲解1. I left early to avoid the rush hour/ there was a lot of traffic in the streets Although/though I left early to avoid the rush hour, there was a lot of traffic in the streets.新课讲解2. I could not find a s

6、pace to park my car / the cinema had a big car park I could not find a space to park my car, although/though the cinema had a big car park. 3. I finally got a ticket / my seat was in the last row in the corner Although/though I finally got a ticket, my seat was in the last row in the corner.新课讲解4. p

7、eople kept coming in / the film had already been on for 15 minutes People kept coming in, although/though the film had already been on for 15 minutes.5. I felt very hot / I only had a T-shirt on I felt very hot, although/though I only had a T-shirt on.新课讲解6. some people were talking loudly / they we

8、re told to keep quiet Some people were talking loudly, although/though they were told to keep quiet.新课讲解We can use although / though at the _(beginning, end) or in the _ (middle, end) of a sentence to introduce a clause.Work out the rules!beginningmiddle当堂小练1. _ (was / the test / difficult), no stud

9、ents failed it.2. _ (play / fun / to / computer games / are), students should not spend too much time on them.将括号内的内容重新排序，完成句子，注意运用although / though。Although / Though the test was difficultAlthough / Though computer games are fun to play3. _ (misses / she / home town / her), she is not going back th

10、is year.Although / Though she misses her home town新课讲解BUsing so.that and such.that新课讲解The flowers are beautiful. Everyone likes them.The flowers are so beautiful that everyone likes them.新课讲解She is a lovely baby.Everyone loves her.She is such a lovely baby that everyone loves her.新课讲解such. that 作“ 如

11、此以至于” 解，连接结果状语从句。(结果状语从句是用来补充说明主句动作发生所带来的结果。) 和 so. that 意思相同，但是用法不同。so 是副词，后面可加形容词和副词：so+ adj./adv.+ that clauseeg. It is so nice that we can go out for a picnic.天气是如此的好以至于我们可以 外出野餐。新课讲解而 such 是限定词，后面要加名词或名词词组，名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带。such +noun/noun phrases + that clausee.g. It is such a nice day that we

12、can go out for a picnic. 今天是如此好的一天以至于我们可以外出野餐。新课讲解注意：如果such 后面的名词前由many, much, few, little 等词所修饰的话，则不用such 而用so。e.g. He had so little education that he was unfit for this job. 他所受教育很少，不适合这个工作。当堂小练1. 这个问题太难了，没有人能回答。用sothat或suchthat翻译句子。This question is so difficult that nobody can answer it. / This i

13、s such a difficult question that nobody can answer it.当堂小练2. 这部电影太好看了，电影院里座无虚席。This film is so good that the cinema is full of people./ This is such a good film that the cinema is full of people.当堂小练3. 那家剧院很大，他们几乎在里面迷路了。The theatre was so big that they almost lost their way in it. / That was such a

14、big theatre that they almost lost their way in it.新课讲解Hepburn was very beautiful. Many people were amazed by her beauty.Hepburn was so beautiful that many people were amazed by her beauty.Shirley does not know who Audrey Hepburn was. Amy is telling her something about Hepburn. Help Amy join her sent

15、ences with sothat and such that.新课讲解2. Hepburn was a kind lady. She spent her last few years working with UNICEF to help poor children all over the world.Hepburn was such a kind lady that she spent her last few years working with UNICEF to help poor children all over the world.新课讲解3. Hepburn acted v

16、ery well. Some people mistook her for a real princess.Hepburn acted so well that some people mistook her for a real princess.4. Hepburn was a great actress. Shell always be remembered.Hepburn was such a great actress that shell always be remembered.新课讲解We can use adjective or an adverb between so an

17、d that. We use a noun between such and that.Work out the rules!当堂小练1. Miss Jiang is _ a popular teacher that almost everyone likes her.2. The computer is _expensive that I cannot afford it at all.3. Nancy is _ lonely and wants to go back home at once.suchsovery用such, so 或 very 填空。新课讲解CUsing so that

18、新课讲解so that引导目的状语从句, (目的状语从句用以说明主句动作发生的目的。)其从句中的谓语动词通常和情态动词can, may, will, might, would, could, should等情态动词连用, 而且主句和从句之间不使用逗号。so that意为“以便, 为了, 使能够”，可以与in order that相替换。新课讲解e.g. They got up early so that they could catch the early bus. 为了能赶上早班车, 他们早早就起床了。 Say slowly so that I can understand you. 说慢点

19、, 好让我听明白。 We will come at eight so that the meeting can begin early. =We will come at eight in order that the meeting can begin early.新课讲解sothat引导结果状语从句, 意为“如此 以至于”, so后面加形容词或副词。e.g. This book is so interesting that everyone wants to read it. 这本书很有趣, 人人都想看看。 He ran so fast that I couldnt catch up wi

20、th him. 他跑得那么快, 我没赶上他。新课讲解so that句型也可以用来引导结果状语从句, 意为“因此, 结果”, 这时其从句中的谓语动词不与情态动词连用。这种结构和sothat引导的结果在含义上有很大的区别。新课讲解请比较：He didnt plan his time well, so that he didnt finish his work in time. 他没有把时间计划好, 结果没有按时完成这项工作。 (没按时完成这项工作的原因是没计划好时间)Its so hot that I cant sleep. 天气热得我不能入睡。 (天气热到人不能入睡的程度。)当堂小练1. 我戴眼

21、镜是为了看得更清楚。2. 他借了很多书，以便在暑假里阅读。用so that翻译句子。I wear glasses so that I can see more clearly.He borrowed many books so that he could read them in the summer holiday.新课讲解Simon is talking with Neil, his friend in the UK, about Chinese action films on the phone. Help Neil answer Simons questions. Put the wo

22、rds in brackets in the correct order and join the two parts of each sentence with so that.新课讲解Simon: Are you interested in Chinese action films?Neil: Of course. _ _ (I have bought / more about Chinese kung fu / a lot of DVDs / I can learn) I have bought a lot of DVDs so that I can learn more about C

23、hinese kung fu.新课讲解2. Simon: Are you going to introduce Chinese kung fu to your friends in the UK?Neil: Sure! _ _ (what Chinese kung fu is all about / I will lend them my DVDs / they will learn) Ill lend them my DVDs so that they will learn what Chinese kung fu is all about.新课讲解3. Simon: Has anybody

24、 taught you Chinese kung fu?Neil: Yes. _ _ (I could improve / my skills / I attended / a course on Chinese kung fu) I attended a course on Chinese kung fu so that I could improve my skills.新课讲解4. Simon: Whos your favourite actor in Chinese action films?Neil: Jackie Chan! _ _ (I can see him / in my r

25、oom / whenever I want / I have man pictures of him) I have many pictures of him in my room so that I can see him whenever I want.新课讲解Work out the rules!We use (so.that, so that) to take about the purpose of doing something. We use (so.that, so that) to take about the result of something.so thatso.that当堂小练请从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。1. _ it rained heavily, they still went