2022届吉林省长春市第七十考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Must I go out to have dinner with you

2、, Mum?No, you , my dear. Youre free to make your own decision.AshouldntBmustntCneedntDcant2、 He finished off two bowls of noodles in no time.Because he was so hungry.AcarefullyBslowlyCquickly3、Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _ next term.AhardlyBhardCharderDhardest4、A smile cost

3、s _, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything5、George，its dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest_at night.Aon businessBby the wayCon your ownDout of the way6、I _ /hp/ you have a good trip.AkeepBhomeChopeDhelp7、Not all the students would r

4、ather _ computer games than _.Aplay, studyBplaying, studyingCto play, to studyDplaying, study8、-May I go out and play this afternoon?-No, you _. Work comes firstAneednt Bmustnt Cwont Ddont9、The traffic policemen always warn the drivers _ after drinking. If they do so, they will be punished _ their b

5、ehavior.Ato drive, byBnot drive, forCnot to drive, for10、Will you please drive _? The train is leaving now.AquickBfasterCslowlyDmore slowly. 完形填空11、When someone invites you to his home, a small and proper gift is necessary. A book, some flowers, candies or chocolate can show your 1 in Japan. While y

6、ou visit a business friend in Australia, a T-shirt, a tie, a pin (胸针), a baseball cap, or a pair of gloves may be 2 . The most common 3 of showing appreciation in Greece is probably an evenings entertainment. If you are 4 to a Greek home, some flowers or some cakes for the hostess are proper gifts.

7、If you give a gift, 5 personal things such as ties, shirts and earrings. Your gift may offend (冒犯) them.In Germany, flowers are often taken to a hostess of a dinner 6 at her home. But you cant choose red roses 7 they mean a romantic interest. And double or 13 roses mean bad 8 . When you visit a Germ

8、an home, gifts that reflect your home countrys culture are popular, and you can bring some 9 gifts for them.In Italy, when someone invite you to his home for dinner, it might be 10 to bring flowers or a box of chocolate 11 the hostess. But yellow roses mean “jealousy”. And Italians 12 send chrysanth

9、emums (菊花) to others, since they suggest death.In China, people usually are invited because the host and hostess have something good happened. 13 want to share the good news with their relatives and good friends. Friends and their relatives are more likely to 14 some money to the hostess, which is c

10、alled Song Li in Chinese. The amount of money just 15 the relationship between the friends and the hosts.1Afriendship Bhappiness Crelatives Dgentleness2Afree Bproper Csurprised Dexpensive3Astep Bpath Cidea Dway4Acaught Bbought Cinvited Dprovided5Aavoid Bremember Cwarn Drisk6Ashow Bparty Cfestival Dr

11、eception7Athough Bunless Cbecause Duntil8Atemper Bwish Cdream Dluck9Aspecial Battractive Cfunny Dcomfortable10Asoft Beasy Cnice Dbeautiful11Awith Bfor Calong Din12Aoften Balways Cseldom Dnever13AThey BIt CWe DHe14Agive Bsend Cdonate Dpromise15Afocuses on Bdepends on Cgives out Dgives away. 语法填空12、阅读

12、短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1(ask) which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2(show) a wonderful picture with the blue sky and white clouds, green tree

13、s and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3 the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures(姿态）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4(begin) in spring which is the 5(good) time to start the whole ye

14、ars work.Summer is 6 active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus(莲花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sadness. 7 the past months are so

15、metimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8 life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9(play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪绒花). Winter is a season with hope. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? I lo

16、ve 10(season). All seasons are great. 阅读理解A13、Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us Youth (青年) Club! Join in lessons and activities. Its fun! For more information, call 34789256 !LessonsActivitiesMonday Friday6:00p.m. 7:00p.m.Computer lessons for beginnersSaturday and

17、 Sunday8:00a.m 9:00p.m.Basketball and volleyball playgrounds openMonday, Wednesday7:30p.m 9:30p.m.Dance lessons for dance-loversLearn and enjoy wonderful dances.Monday SundaySwimming pool openTuesday, Thursday and Friday6:30p.m. 7:30p.m.Cooking lessonsLearn to cook delicious dishes from all over Chi

18、na.The last Saturdays of every month 7:00p.m.9:30 p.m.Concert time Enjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world!1You cant have computer lessons on _.AMonday.BSunday.CFriday.2Rose is free after 6:20 p. m. She can take_ .AComputer lessons.BCooking lessons.CBo

19、th computer and cooking lessons.3. Dick wants to swim after playing basketball. He can go to the club on _.AMonday and Wednesday.BMonday and Sunday.CSaturday and Sunday.4You can enjoy music in the club_.AOnce a month.BOnce a week.CTwice a month.5What should you do if you want to know the cost of the

20、 lessons? _ACall 347 89256.BJoin all the clubs.Cread the posters carefully.B14、Once, a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around, looking for its _ piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll(滚) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshin

21、e _ the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but _ of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on _ for the lost piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit _. The circle put the piece into _. It could be whole with nothing lost. It was so hap

22、py and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad _ it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled very slowly.Sometimes we are pe

23、rfect when we lose something. A man who _ everything is poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something _. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.We couldnt be perfect. But we must be brave enough to love, strong eno

24、ugh to forgive, kind enough to share _ with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always have a wonderful time in our life.1AmissBloseCmissingDlosing2AatBofCinDalong3AnoneBallCevery oneDeach4AlookBlookingCto lookDlooked5AperfectlyBperfectCpartDpartly6AitBits

25、elfCthemDthemselves7AwhichBwhetherCthatDwhat8AownBhasCownedDhave9AbadBworseCgoodDbetter10AkindnessBsadnessChappinessDillnessC15、English book Animal Farm (1945) tells a story about farm animals. They are fed up with ( 受够了) Mr Jones, the farmer. He treats them badly, so theydecide to kick him off the

26、farm and run the farm themselves.One day an old pig called Old Major gathers the animals around him. He tells them that all animals should stand together. He says they should take over the farm. They say that all animals are equal.After they get rid of ( 摆 脱 ) Mr Jones, two pigs become the leaders o

27、fAnimal Farm. One pig called Snowball is a great speaker. He has big ideas for Animal Farm. The other leader is a pig called Napoleon. Napoleon is a crafty (狡猾的) animal. He brings together supporters byoffering them advantages.Napoleon makes a war against Snowball and kicks him away from the farm. H

28、e turns Snowball into a big enemy. He says that Snowball is working with Farmer Jones and other farmers to destroy Animal Farm.But as it turns out it is Napoleon who is working with the enemies of the animals. He joins up with the old human enemies of the animals. But he tells the animals that he is

29、 working for them. Meanwhile the animals work hard. It seems that it is as bad to live under Napoleon as it was under Farmer Jones!Why is the story so important?Animal Farm is an excellent choice for learners of English because its very short. The language is also simple.Like many famous stories Ani

30、mal Farm is not just a book. It was played on the BBC radio in 1947. The big modern way of telling stories is in movies of course. Orwells book has become a film twice. Perhaps it wont surprise you that the first one (1954) was a cartoon. In 1984 another film was made.This was a live-action (真人版的) f

31、ilm. The famous book has also been put on in the theater. In 1984 aversion was made and it toured a number of British cities.1Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. Napoleon turns Snowball into a big enemy. b. Animals are tired of Mr Jones.c. Snowball becomes one of the leaders.d.

32、 Napoleon kicks Snowball off the farm. e. Animals get rid of Mr Jones.Ae a b c d Ba e b d c Cb e c a d Db e a c d2The purpose of the passage is .Ato make an advertisement for a new bookBto introduce us a famous novelCto display a world of animalDto attract us to watch a film3Why do animals decide to

33、 run the farm themselves?ABecause they want to become the owner of the world.BBecause the farmer doesnt treat them well.CBecause Snowball and Napoleon are good leaders.DBecause they want to control the farmer.4What do you think of Napoleon according to the passage?AFriendly and kind. BPolite and hel

34、pful.CPopular and honest. DDishonest and unkind.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AGeorge Orwell is the writer of the book Animal Farm.BAll the learners of English should read this book.CThe book became a film in 1947.DSnowball and Napoleon lead the farm in the end.D16、If you

35、want to visit Pingdingshan Museum, it is necessary for you to know the followingrules:l.Opening hours: 9:00-17:00 from Tuesday to Sunday and closed every Monday. No admittance(进入) after16:00.2.ID cards: Visitors are required to present valid IDs, such as ID card, militarys& policescard, students car

36、d, drivers license. etc.3,Safety:Children under 5 ages are suggested not to access, senior citizens and the disabled should be accompanied by their relatives; Visitors are not allowed to enter the museum with dangerous or uncivil(不文明的) articles like controlled knives, inflammables (易燃的) ,explosives

37、(易爆的) ,toys ,pets. etc.4.Be civilized: Those who are disheveled (凌乱的) or under the influence of alcohol are not admitted; Making noise, spitting, littering, smoking or dining are prohibited in the museum, touching cultural relics and taking photos with flash light or tripod(三脚架) are also prohibited.

38、5,Be orderly: Visitors should obey the guidance of the staff in order to avoid blocking in the passageway.6.Reservation:Group visitors please make the reservations 7 days in advance .7.Free:The basic exhibitions in the museum are free to the public all the time.1Maria can visit the museum every day

39、but .AMonday BTuesdayCSaturday DSunday2If Jim wants to visit the museum, he can only take with him.Apets Bnotebooks Ctoys Dmatches3Li Hua doesnt have a job, so he can take his to visit the museum.Apolice card Bstudent cardCmilitary card DID card41f there are too many visitors in the museum, we shoul

40、d according to the notice.AshoutBfollow the staffs obeyCbe free to visitDbe allowed to have meals in the museum5In the notice, is /are NOT mentioned .Asafety BlitteringCstaffs rules Dopening hoursE17、“Why do birds sing?” I asked a group of children. “To attract metes(配偶)!” answered a boy. A 4-year-o

41、ld girl added shyly, “birds sing because they are happy, and they want to make us happy, too.” I think both answers are probably true in a way. If birds sing happily, it shows all is good in the forest: no predators (捕食者) are present, and the birds can feed, sing and do other bird things. The sound

42、of a relaxed robin(知更鸟) singing is easy to understand because it makes us feel this way tooits a sound that lifts our own hearts when we hear it.What happens when a predator comes into their areas? The nearby birds quickly give an alarm(警报) call, a short sound that warns, “Danger is coming!” On hear

43、ing the sound, the other birds stop singing and fly away, the deer lift their heads and stop moving and the rabbits run into the bushes. Suddenly, the forest becomes silent. When humans walk through the woods in a hurry or while talking with a friend, we dont see much wildlife. We may think that the

44、re arent many animals living there, but more likely, they know we are coming and hide minutes before our arrival. But if we learn to avoid setting off alarms, we can see many more wild animals without frightening them. To practice, find a place in a park and sit quietly for an hour. Take notes as th

45、e birds begin to relax and sing again. When I do this, I am always surprised at the wonderful thing animals will do when humans stay still (不动的) long enough.1In the writers opinion, the childrens answers to his question are .Afunny Binteresting Chonest Dreasonable2Why cant we see much wildlife in th

46、e woods from this passage?ABecause we have set off alarms. BBecause we fail to give warnings.CBecause we come at the wrong time. DBecause few animals live there.3The purpose of the last paragraph is to .Ashow people how and when birds sing.Bask people to learn something about birds.Ctell people how

47、to protect birds in the wild.Dadvise people to enjoy the songs of birds.4What is the passage mainly about?AThe life of birds. BHow birds sing in the forest.CBirds in the forest. DThe messages in birds singing.F18、Zoos are hugely popular attractions for adults and children alike. But are they actuall

48、y a good thing?Those people who are against zoos, would argue that animals often suffer（遭受痛苦）physically and mentally by being enclosed. Even the best man-made environments cant come close to matching the space, diversity（多样性）, and freedom that animals have in their natural homes. This causes many zo

49、o animals to become sick. Catching animals in the wild also causes much suffering by separating with dolphinh family. Some zoos make animals behave unnaturally. For example, ocean parks often force dolphins and whales to perform. These sea animals may die years earlier than their wild relatives.On t

50、he other hand, by bringing people and animals together, zoos can educate the public about animal protection and encourage people to save animals and their homes. Some zoos provide a safe environment for animals which have been mistreated in circuses, or pets which have been given up and no longer wa

51、nted. Zoos also carry out important research into subjects like animal behavior and how to treat illness.One of the most important modern functions of zoos is supporting international breeding（繁衍）programs, especially for endangered species（物种）. In the wild, some of the species have difficulty in fin

52、ding mates and breeding, and they might also be hurt or even killed by people. A good zoo will enable these species to live and breed in a safe environment. In addition, as numbers of some wild species drop, there is an increased danger of populations becoming too genetically（基因上） similar. Breeding

53、programs provide a safeguard: zoo-bred animals can be put into the wild to increase genetic diversity.However, those people who are against zoos say that many zoo-bred animals are not put back into the wild. A lot of animals are sold not only to other zoos but also to circuses in the US or wild park

54、s in South Aften, these some people are willing to pay a lot of money for the chance to kill a helpless animal. Often, where animals are familiar with humans and have very little chance of escaping.So, are zoos good for animals or not? Perhaps it all depends on how well zoos are managed, and the benefits of zoos can surely outweigh their harmful effects. However, it is understandable that many people believe enclosing animals for any reason is simply wro