2022届辽宁省本溪市第一中学高考压轴卷英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-Will you be_ this evening，Mary？-That depends. I am afraid I will be with my manag

2、er，discussing a plan.AconvenientBsuitableCavailableDefficient2I thought it hard to complete the project at first, but I_my mind.AchangeBhave changedChad changedDwould change3More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.Aare being builtBwill be builtChave been builtDhad been built4U.

3、S. President Barack Obama arrived in Chinas economic center Shanghai on Sunday night, November 15th2009, _a state visit to China.AstartingBstartedCto startDhaving started5 What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. _. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. Its u

4、p to youBGlad to hear thatCYou cant miss itDIt just depends6Though the story of Li Yunlong in the TV drama “Bright Sword” is a fiction, much of _happened is historically true.AthatBwhatCwhichDit7I wonder why the thinnest plastics bags, though _ , are still in use here.Well, its no easy job to solve

5、this problem effectively.AbanningBbannedCto banDhaving banned8It is said that the only survivor in the car crash was badly injured. However, somehow the doctors managed to help him _.Apull throughBput throughClook throughDbreak through9In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is t

6、hat in no time _ when the traffic lights turn red.Aall vehicles should stopBshould all vehicles stopCshould stop all vehiclesDshould stop all vehicles10Much to their delight, their new project _ at the conference, the excited scholars decided to have a barbecue in honour of the fantastic moment.Ato

7、approve Bbeing approvedChaving approved Dhaving been approved11-What difference will it make _we shall go to the concert on Tuesday or Saturday?They offer a discount on weekdays.Athat BwhenCif Dwhy12They did everything in their power to save the building dating back to the Qing Dynasty, but their ef

8、forts were .Ain turnBin timeCin vainDin need13In spite of _ has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the state of the countrys economy.AwhatBwhichCthatDas14Youve agreed to go, so why arent you getting ready?But I _ that I was expected to set off at once.Adont realize Bdidnt rea

9、lizeChavent realized Dhadnt realized15Without my parents encouragement and support I definitely _ where I am today.AwasntBhadnt beenCwouldnt beDwouldnt have been16_! Somebody has left the lab door open.Dont look at me.AHi, thereBDear meCThank goodnessDCome on17Thanks to the “sugar tax”， food factori

10、es have reduced sugar in their products, _ about 45 million kilograms of sugar.Ato save BsavedCsaving Dhaving saved18You seem to be familiar with this city.I _ here for three years. Its so great to be back.Alived Bhad livedChave lived Dlive19The problem with the current system allows anyone to commi

11、t a similar crime without . It needs to be fixed.Abeing punished BpunishedCto punish Dpunishing20It was only after a family related conversation _ I found out she was actually my distant cousin.AwhenBthatCwhichDwho第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Ad. 1April fools partyOn Friday

12、, April 1, Inner Affair goes back to the days of funk! Classic Tunes from the 70s and 80s by DJs Den & Sion. 9pm till late.Tickets: Free entrance for those in costume, otherwise 50 yuan (US$6)Time/date: 9 pm, April 1Place: Inner Affair, 1/F Qiankun Dasha, 6 Sanlitun Xiliujie, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 8

13、454 0321Ad. 2Language in useEnjoy free in-house coffee, tea and beer as well as music and dancing. Practice your Chinese, make friends and have fun.Time/date: 7 to 9 pm, March 25Place: Language In Use Club, 2/F, Science Fortune Center, 8 Xueqing Lu, north of Xueyuan Lu, Haidian DistrictAd. 3The wors

14、t partyOrganized by ozone productions, the party is set to be the worst ever, with the lamest music from the 60s, 70s and 80s. Special prizes will be awarded to the worst dressed or for bad fashion sense.Tickets: Free entranceTime/date: 9 pm, April 1Place: Pula Pula, Tianze Lu, Oriental Seven Colour

15、s Plaza, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 6466 8575Ad. 4La Nuit FrancaiseAgain on the 2nd Thursday of the month La Nuit Francaise will be held at Le Rendezvous. The monthly event is an opportunity for all French people and everyone interested in France or speaking French to gather together.The evening features

16、 three glasses of wine and canapes for participants and a special exhibition.Time/date: 7 to 10 pm, April 14Place: Le Rendezvous, 3 Gongti Beilu, accross from the Pacific Century Plaza, Chaoyang District Tel: 6462 9110Ad. 5Marco VDutch DJ Marco V drops by Banana for a gig which is supported by Hong

17、Kongs DJ Spark.Marco V has been around for many years, as an inventive, style blending deejay and a successful and devoted producer. His spinning is energetic, crowd pleasing and never sees an empty dance floor. He was ranked No. 15 in this years international DJ MAG DJ Top100.Tickets: 40 yuan (US$4

18、.80) in advance, 50 yuan (US$6) at the door, both include a free drinkTime/date: 10 pm to 4 am, March 31, April 1Place: Banana, in the lobby of the Scitech Hotel, 22 Jianwai Dajie, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 6528 3636431、Which of the following is NOT true of Ad. 1 and Ad. 3?AThe two parties will be held

19、on the same day.BThe two parties will be held at the same time.CThe entrance fees of the two parties will not be charged.DSome old music will be played at the parties.1、Which of the following is intended for the Chinese learners?AMarco V.BLa Nuit Francaise.CLanguage in use.DThe worst party.2、We can

20、infer that_.AMarco V is a newly established bandBLa Nuit Francaise may be French wordsCthe worst party will attract a lot of college studentsDyou will enjoy free drink at April fools party22（8分） Robinson Crusoe is a famous novel written by Daniel Defoe. The book tells the story of a man who is shipw

21、recked (遭遇海难的). He spends 28 years on an island near Venezuela. The book tells the story of everything that happens to Robinson Crusoe. He hopes someone will rescue him, but he has been there for so long on his own that he also begins to fear being rescued.Robinson Crusoe was published in 1719. Most

22、 experts believe the story is based on the life of Alexander Selkirk, who was a Scottish sailor. On an expedition (探险) in 1704, Selkirk had an argument with his ships captain. Selkirk thought the ship was not safe and was about to fall apart.When the ship stopped at a remote island to get fresh wate

23、r? Selkirk got off. He tried to get the other crew members to leave with him, but nobody would. The ship then sailed away without him. Selkirk spent four years and four months on his own on the island, known as Aguas Buenas.Selkirk was finally rescued by a ship that visited the island in 1709. The s

24、hips captain was grateful to Selkirk because he provided food for the crew when they arrived.Now archaeologists think they have found the remains of Selkirks camp on Aguas Buenas. They found two deep holes that would have held wooden posts. The archaeologists say this is evidence that Selkirk built

25、a shelter there. The post holes are near a fresh water stream. They are located quite high up, which would have meant that Selkirk was able to watch out for the ships coming close to the island.The most interesting evidence, the archaeologists say, is part of a piece of equipment used by sailors to

26、navigate (导航). Historians believe Selkirk was a navigator, so the instrument could have belonged to him.Robinson Crusoe was published ten years after Selkirk was rescued. Most experts think Daniel Defoe heard and read stories about Selkirk, which inspired him to write the book.1、Why did Selkirk choo

27、se to land on the remote island?ABecause he had quarrels with the crew members.BBecause the captain ordered him to get fresh water.CBecause he wanted to go on an adventure there.DBecause he thought the ship he was on was in danger.2、We can infer from the text that the ship that visited Aguas Buenas

28、in 1709 .Alost its way while sailingBlacked fresh water upon arrivalCwas being navigated by SelkirkDwas running out of food upon arrival3、How could Selkirk see ships that might rescue him, according to archaeologists?ABy asking the crew members on the ships.BBy sending messages to the ships captains

29、.CBy watching from his shelter high on the island.DBy using a piece of equipment used to navigate.4、The author wrote the text to .Aexplain the origin of Robinson CrusoeBpromote sales of Robinson CrusoeCcriticise Alexander Selkirks deedsDpraise Daniel Defoe for his writing inspiration23（8分） Last mont

30、h, voters in the second Congressional District in New Orleans, Louisiana , made a historic choice.They elected Anh Joseph Cao a Vietnamese-American Republican party member, as their representative. It is the first time in over one hundred years that voters in this area of New Orleans elected a non-d

31、emocratic Party lawmaker. And, Anh Cao is the first Vietnamese-American to be elected to the United States Congress (议会) .Anh Cao went through difficult times to get to where he is now. He was born in Saigon in nineteen sixty-seven during the war in Vietnam. In nineteen seventy-five, North Vietnames

32、e troops took control of Saigon. He was separated from his family for many years. Anh Cao lived with his uncle in Indian, then later moved to Houston,Texas.He decided to work for social justice in a non-religious way. So, he worked as a lawyer in New Orleans.He joined the Republican Party and became

33、 active on local and state political committees. He decided to compete against his local representative in Congress, William Jefferson, who had been in office since nineteen ninety-one. Minister Jeffersons reelection campaign was not helped by federal corruption charges against him.Mister Cao won th

34、e election. That night he said that never in his life did he think he could be a congressman. He said the American dream is alive and well.1、Which statement according to this news is true?AAnh “Joseph” Cao was elected a Vietnamese-American Democratic party member.BIt is the first time ever that vote

35、rs in this area of New-Orlearis have elected a non-Democratic Party memberCThe first Vietamese-American elected to the United State Congress is Anh Cao.DAll the voters in USA made a historic choice.2、Which description about Anh Joseph Cao is true?AAnh Cao went through difficult times to get the achi

36、evement now.BHe was born in nineteen sixty-seven. CHe was separated from his family for many years.DAll of the above are right.3、Which can be inferred from the passage?AAnh Joseph was born in Vietnam.BThe lawmakers in this area of New Orleans used to be democratic for over a century.CAnh Joseph dete

37、rmined to cooperate with William Jefferson.DAll the Candidates in New Orleans always supported William Jefferson24（8分） Making employees feel happy and healthy at work is good for many businesses. But it isnt always an easy thing. A study suggests that only 33% of the U. S. employees consider themsel

38、ves fully engaged （投身于）in work, while 16% are greatly disengaged, and 51% are just showing up.But there is an exception. When it comes to employee engagement, it seems that employees in small companies are doing better. According to the same research, the largest U. S. companies are at the lowest le

39、vels of engagement, while companies with fewer than 25 employees are at the highest. And in one recent report, 75% of small business workers surveyed said they were “very” or “extremely” satisfied with their role as a small company employee.Unlike big companies, small companies are often short of re

40、sources but the employees can get more surprises there. Small companies offer excellent career opportunities to their employees. The bosses often know their staff very well and understand their personal needs. Employees of small companies are more likely to receive free meals, paid leave, and they c

41、an even bring their pets to work.But of course ? there are many other draws in small businesses. One of the top draws is flexible scheduling (弹性工时). Another is being able to really see the fruits of ones labor. Besides, non-cash award is also a big draw. This could be something small that reflects e

42、mployees interests and lifestyles.While a parental leave might lead to some financial problems, small companies may do something to improve it. “It may be impossible for a five-person team to be reduced to four for six months,” writes Camillia Velasquez, head of HR management platform, Justworks. “B

43、ut it could be possible to allow new parents to take on reduced hours in a work-from-home environment. ” This kind of method has been realized in some small companies.1、What can we know about employees in big and small companies?AEmployees can develop better in small companies.BEmployees can earn mo

44、re money in small companies.CEmployees in big companies are hard to be satisfied.DEmployees in small companies are more engaged in work.2、What can we learn from Paragraph 3?AWorking for small companies has many benefits.BAll the employers in small companies know every staff member very well.CStaff i

45、n small companies may face many challenges.DStaff in big companies have more material benefits.3、Compared with big companies, what is the advantage of small companies?AEmployers in small companies have more choices.BSmall companies have more attractions to employees.CEmployees of small companies may

46、 have higher salaries.DEmployees of small companies have fixed working time.4、What can be most probably inferred from the passage?ASmall companies may have more employees with much happiness.BBig companies should learn from some small companies.CEmployees should have their own hobbies and lifestyles

47、.DEmployers should pay more attention to the staffs needs.25（10分）With golden sunshine and a gentle breeze, autumn is the most beautiful season in the year. This is a great time to go outside and have fun. Go to a valley to see red maple trees, go and pick fruit in an orchard or find an open field to

48、 fly your kite in.However, for many high school students, these great activities may be just a dream. With plenty of work to do, they spend all their hours indoors, struggling for a high mark in their exams. Of course, study is one of the most important things for teenagers. But life is definitely m

49、uch more than that.Sometimes we spend so much time studying that we forget how to make life wonderful. In doing so, we lose the real purpose of life to be a valuable and happy person. To enjoy just how great it is to be alive, we have to put down our books and pens and look around us. Students, take

50、 some exercise to improve your health, talk with your parents and friends for understanding and walk around outside to refresh your body and mind.Going out and enjoying the beautiful countryside often helps our creativity in our work. Chinese craftsman, Lu Ban, created a saw to help woodworkers. But

51、 if he hadnt walked outside, he would not have been inspired by a kind of toothed grass. We could also suppose if Newton hadnt rested under that apple tree, then he wouldnt have been hit by an apple, and his classic theories would not have come out.Going out is not only a break from hard work, but a

52、 chance to add to life experience. So come on, give your brain a good rest. Step out of the books and get your bag ready for an autumn outing. We are sure you will get much more than knowledge from the exciting journey.1、In which paragraph does the writer make a summary about his opinion?AParagraph

53、1. BParagraph 2.CParagraph 5. DParagraph 4.2、Why is going out a dream for many high school students?AThey are unhappy to do so.BTheir parents dont allow them to do so.CThey think study is the most important thing for them.DThey have too much work to do for getting high marks in the exams.3、The passa

54、ge is developed mainly by .Amaking predictionsBreasoning and giving examplesCdescribing the beautiful scenery in AutumnDpointing out the present situation of high school students4、What message can you get from the passage?ANature is power.BAll work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.CThe author isnt

55、happy with our education at all.DGoing out can make high school students get more.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） The room in the workhouse where the boys were fed was a large stone hall. At one end the master, in his cooks uniform, and two women

56、served the food. This 1 a bowl of thin soup three times a day, with a piece of bread on Sundays. The boys ate 2 and were always hungry. The bowls never needed 3 . The boys polished them with their spoons until they 4 . After three months of this slow starvation, one of the boys told the others that

57、so hungry was he 5 one night he might eat the 6 sleeping next to him. He had a wild 7 eye, and the other boys 8 him. After a long 9 , they decided that one of them should ask for more food after supper that evening, and Oliver was 10 .The evening arrived: the soup was served, and the bowls were 11 a

58、gain in a few seconds. Oliver went up to the master, with his bowl in his hand. He felt very 12 , but also 13 with hunger.“Please, sir, I want some more.”The master was a fat, healthy man, but he turned very pale. He looked at the little boy in front of him with 14 . Nobody else spoke.“What?” he ask

59、ed at last, in a 15 voice.“Please, sir,” replied Oliver, “I want some more.”The master 16 him with the serving spoon, then seized Olivers arms and 17 for the beadle (执事). The beadle came quickly, heard the terrible news, and immediately ran to tell the board.“He asked for me?” Mr. Limbkins, the fatt

60、est board member, asked in 18 . “Is this really true?” 19 , Oliver was led away to be locked up, and a(n) 20 of five pounds was offered to anybody who would take him away and use him for work.1、Abelonged toBturned toCaccounted forDconsisted of2、AnothingBcleaningCbuyingDsomething3、AwashingBcleaningCb