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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、I want _ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.AaBanCtheD/2、Is _ riding
2、enough for you to get there?Athirty five minutesBthirty-five minutesCthirty-five-minutesDthirty five minutes3、Diao Yu Island is Japan. It belongs to our China forever. Anyone cant part with China.AinBtoConDat4、-I think Hao Haidong is the best football player in China. He can take our team to the wor
3、ld.-I dont think so._.AA single flower does not make a spring.BMany hands make light work.CThe early bird catches the worm.DEvery dog has its day.5、 What do you think of the film? Fantastic. _ the children _ their father likes to see it.ABoth; andBEither; orCNot only; but alsoDNeither; nor6、A lot of
4、 people like reading newspapers _ they can learn what is happening in the world.Aso thatBeven thoughCas soon as7、 Journey to the West many funny stories about Monkey King. Youre right. But I like Harry Potter better.Ainvites Bprepares Cdescribes8、The photos successfully show the rich culture _makes
5、Shiyan so famous.AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhy9、I failed to catch the last bus on the cold winter night and I couldnt feel _.AterribleBthe more terribleCmore terribleDthe most terrible10、- Could you tell me ?- Certainly. In 20 minutes.Awhen will the train to Beijing leaveBwhen the train to Beijing would leave
6、Cwhen the train to Beijing leftDwhen the train to Beijing will leave. 完形填空11、 Chinese New Year is an important festival in China. It usually comes in 1 or February. People get ready 2 the festival a few days before it. They clean 3 houses and buy new clothes. They cook many kinds of nice 4 . Many fa
7、mily members will get 5 in the old peoples house on that day. 6 are the main food in the dinner. At 7 , lots of people go out to light fireworks. Everyone likes this festival, especially(尤其地) 8 . They can get some 9 from adults(成年人)and theres always some money in them. They can also 10 the lion danc
8、e. It is interesting. Everyone has fun at Chinese New Year.1AJanuaryBMarchCMayDJune2AatBforCToDin3AhisBherCitsDtheir4AfoodBdrinksCbooksDcandy5AupBtogetherCoutDthrough6ARice dumplingsBMooncakesCDumplingsDTurkey7AeveningBafternoonCmorningDmidnight8Aold peopleBchildrenCmenDwomen9Ared packetsBcakesCclot
9、hesDpresents10AplayBlistenCwatchDlook. 语法填空12、 Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, hed r1 with a flip(轻率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2 in class. However, Tyler was just loud. One day,
10、Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3 of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4 something I cant remember. I sent him to the office and he received a weeks out-of-school punishment.The week was a wonderful
11、time for me, but when it came to an e5, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6, I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7 the door for a moment.From then on, Tyler was a changed s8 in my cl
12、assroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特权) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9 made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about h10 go
13、od the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有压力的) about teaching. 阅读理解A13、1Mary has to get to school before 7:00 in the morning. On her way to school, where can she buy her breakfast?AAt Papa Markos. BAt Apple Tree Bakery.CAt Good Taste F
14、ast Food. DAt Winnies Sandwich Club.2Yesterday was Marys eleventh birthday. Her parents took her to Winnies Sandwich Club for dinner. How much did they spend?A$300. B$360. C$480. D$540.B14、 Fish hear sounds, though they have simply no ears outside their bodies. However, fish do have ears inside thei
15、r bodies near the brain, and they hear very well with them. Some fish have been taught to recognize the difference between sounds better than some human beings do.Many underwater animals make noises only by chance while they are doing something else. Other sounds are real communications of a simple
16、sort, telling one fish of the presence and direction of another. A few noises may be warning messages or discovery of food, etc. The earliest scientific report on fish sounds referred to one of these.A new field in science is learning to recognize and use underwatersounds. It relies on the same skil
17、l that man has shown in recognizing birds and other land creatures by their calls. But this method is a greater challenge than bird watching, for many of the animals of the sea cannot be followed in any other known way. Their voices cry for attention. Yet we still have too little knowledge about man
18、y of the call makers. Perhaps the meaning of the calls and what the call makers are will some day be made known more carefully. It is as though the great oceans were for daring man to invade (涌人) them and to learn the secrets of the place from which his forefathers came so long ago.1According to the
19、 passage,fish hear sounds well with_.Aears outside their bodiesBbrainsCbodiesDears inside their bodies2Which of the following is true of the noises made by underwater animals?ANone of them is meaningless.BThey are all actual communication.CThey cannot be heard by human beings.Dsome of them are meani
20、ngless.3Recognizing underwater animals by their sounds_.Ais totally different from recognizing land creatures by their callsBwill change peoples knowledge of fishCis more or less a battleDis more difficult than recognizing land creatures by their calls4The animals of the sea can make voices with dif
21、ferent purposes EXCEPT_Atelling the direction of some animalsBcrying for attentionCtelling the presence of some animalsDcrying for scientific report5From the last sentence, we can learn that _.Amore secrets of the great oceans are to be found outBthe human beings have invaded the oceans for longConl
22、y very brave people can make use of themDpeople are fighting each other to become the master of the great oceansC15、Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countriesHave a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins (来源) of the foodPerhaps there are apples f
23、rom California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plateThis journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmers field to the person who buys the foodNowa
24、days, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer (消费者)Why is this, and what are the effects (影响) of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didnt have to travel very farThe consumers also did not travel very far, because they went
25、 to their local market to buy the foodThis was a good system for farmers and consumersHowever, there were some disadvantagesFor example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locallyIn addition, they could only get food that was in seasonNow, because of modern technology, food comes fr
26、om all over the worldWe do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoesThey are_in winter if we wantSome countries have to import(进口) most of their foodThis is because they have difficult climatesThe United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other cou
27、ntriesEven food made in the UAE often uses imported materialsWhats wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasonsFirst of all, because food travels such long distanceswe need more planes, lorries, and ship
28、s to move the foodThis means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warmingIn addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tastyTomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journeyFor this reason, they are usually t
29、asteless when they get to the consumerLocal food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollutionWe need to buy more local food1The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_”Anot busyBeasy to getCwilling to talkDimpossible to get2Some countries like the
30、United Arab Emirates have to import most of their food because of _Along distancesBmodern technologyCfresh and tasty foodDdifficult climates3What is called “food miles” according to this passage?AThe journey from field to plateBThe effects of long distancesCThe origins of the foodDThe disadvantages
31、of imported food4The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to _Aincrease international tradeBbuy more local foodCtravel long distancesDuse imported materialsD16、Leon was a postman. Every day after Leon woke up, he would feed his 37 cats. Leon didnt really want 37 cats, but one b
32、y one they had turned up on his doorstep, and Leon had taken them in. Every day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect the mail from the red postboxes in the village and take it home to sort(分类). “If only I had 37 helpers instead of 37 cats, my job would be so much easier,” Leon thought. Just t
33、hen, the cats started meowing for their dinner. That gave Leon an idea. That night, Leon stayed up making 37 cat-sized postal backpacks. Each backpack fitted neatly onto a cats back. Then, he went around to each postbox, putting signs up that read: Postbox closed. Please use the Postal Cat Service.
34、The next day, Leon put a backpack on each cat and dropped off the cats around the village. Leon knew that the cats would be happy lazing around all day. He also knew that they would always come home for dinner. Leon spent the day relaxing, waiting for his helpers to return. Leon was right. The cats
35、did return, but they did not bring home many letters. Somehow, the cats had managed to wriggle(蜿蜒而行) out of their backpacks. Or lose their letters. Or get the letters wet. “Cats are just too unreliable(不可靠的)” Leon thought. Just then, there was a scratching(刮擦声) at Leons door. A dog was waiting to be
36、 invited inside. That gave Leon an idea.1Why did Leon keep 37 cats?ABecause his favourite animal was cat.BBecause he wanted the cats to help him.CBecause the cats came to his home one by one, and he had to keep them.DBecause the cat he kept were reliable.2What do you think the last sentence of the p
37、assage mean?ALeon would have some dogs to help him.BLeon would refuse the dog to get into his house.CLeon would let the dog in and make friends with his cats.DLeon would treated the dog more friendly than the cats.E17、What will man be like in the future in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can
38、 only make a guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today. For man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on the average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred year
39、s is a relatively (相对地) short period of time, so we may suppose that man will continue to grow taller.Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brains capacity (容量.) As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more an
40、d more and finally we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too. The head, especially the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are being used too much. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a ve
41、ry long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger. On the other hand, we tend (有的趋势) to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive (敏感的) because they are used a great deal in m
42、odern life.What about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both men and women are probably to be hairless!Perhaps, all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very att
43、ractive (有吸引力的) person to look at! This may well be true. All the same, besides these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and feelings similar to our own.1Future man is probably to be different from us in _ ways.Atwo Bthree Cfour
44、 Dfive2Future mans head will grow larger because _.Ahe will use his brain more and more as time goes onBhe makes use only 80% of the brains capacityCthe other 80% of his brain will grow fasterDhis brain has grown larger over the past centuries3What will be probably TRUE about the man in the future?A
45、He will have smaller eyes and will wear better glasses.BHis fingers will grow weaker because he wont use them.CHe will be hairless because hair is no longer useful.DHe will think and feel in a different way.4What does the writer write the article for?ATo give us some knowledge of future man.BTo show
46、 that mans life will be different in the future.CTo let us know future man will become shorter.DTo tell us future man will not use legs.F18、It was the worst day of my professional life. My publisher shut down, and we had no idea if another publisher would take over my novel. In addition, my second n
47、ovel hadnt sold as well as the first one. It seemed that I was watching my career going downwards. It was so terrifying. However, as I shared my fears with my mother, she said something I would never forget: “I would love you if you were a garbage man.” She wasnt looking down upon garbage men. She w
48、as just saying that whatever my job was, she loved me. It was just her honest feeling at that moment, but those simple words are still the ones I use to fight so many of my fears today. To this day, when I sit down to write every day, I say those words to myself, “Id love you if you were a garbage m
49、an.” I can still feel the selflessness of my mothers love. A few years ago, my mother passed away because of breast cancer. It was she who set me on the path of writing a series of childrens books to give strength to my own children. The first two are Im Amelia Earhart and Im Abraham Lincoln. In six
50、 months, well publish Im Rosa Parks. For me, this isnt just a book series. Its my dream for my own daughter, for my sons, and for all of us who need to see the power and potential (潜力) in each of us. This series was born also because I was tired of my daughter thinking that reality TV stars were her
51、oes. I tell my kids all the time: Thats fame (名气). Fame is different from being a hero. I wanted my kids to see real heroes who are no different than themselves. For this reason, each book tells the story of the hero when he/she was a kid. We see them as children. So its not just Amelia Earhart andAbraham Lincoln being famous; its them being just like us. Look around. We live in a world that desires heroes. Our solution is what my mother taught me with her words: the power of an ordin
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