2021-2022学年新疆阿克苏地区沙雅中考英语模拟预测题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 Who did it better, Bill or Henry? I think Bill did just _ Henry.Aas well asBas good asCa

2、s better asDmore badly than2、There are few_ in the fridge. Lets go and buy some potatoes, carrots and peppers.AeggsBmeatCvegetablesDfruit3、Mary almost missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave_ after she got on it.ArightBalreadyCalmostDseldom4、We can donate some money to the _ Hope to hel

3、p the poor children.AProtect BProject CProvide DPerfect5、-Lucy, the task must be completed before Thursday!-Oh, we cant _ to waste a single minute.AdecideBmanageCaffordDstick6、The Lego Batman Movie is so popular these days. Do you know _? Oh, its about 105 minutes.Awhat kind of movie it isBwhere is

4、it producedChow long it lasts7、The population of China is _ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China _.Amuch larger, more crowdedBmuch more, more crowdedlyCmuch larger, more crowdedlyDmuch more, more crowded8、They are all European countries except .ANorwayBSingaporeCSpain9、A new scho

5、ol _ last year in my hometown.Aset up Bsets upCis set up Dwas set up10、Im nervous about the coming speech competition. What can I do? . You can make it.ABe hard on yourselfBMind your mannersCKeep your coolDYoure kidding. 完形填空11、 Good morning! I 1 a boy(男孩). Im Frank. Look(看)！This is a 2 . Its a nice

6、 quilt. 3 is it? 4 yellow and white. And whats this 5 English? Its a(n) 6 . Its 7 orange jacket. Thats 8 ruler. The ruler is 9 . Blue is my favorite(最喜爱的) color. I can 10 “ruler”,R-U-L-E-R.1AbeBamCisDare2AmapBrulerCquiltDkey3AWhat colorBWhatCHowDHow color4AThisBThatCItsDIt5AtoBofCinDon6AorangeBjacke

7、tCEnglishDpen7AaBanCtheD/8AyourByouCmyDI9AblueByellowCbrownDwhite10AsayBseeCspellDtalk. 语法填空12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because theyre often not written in books. Lets have a1 at some social rules in Bri

8、tain.In the past, British women didnt go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2 (consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3 women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to g

9、et on a 4 without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and its considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, its considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5, in Britain, its common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6 you on the street.Brit

10、ish people used 7 (be) surprised to see young children werent usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8 (make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9 (accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently

11、, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10 (pay) for it. In general, its becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rul

12、es are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do. 阅读理解A13、Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King

13、 Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and

14、 found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BCDrinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to yo

15、ur daily life, please check the following helpful advice.Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is

16、between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is full.Do not drink with medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result o

17、f the computer.1Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT _.Ahelping you lose weight Bletting you feel less tiredChaving a strong wish for food Dclearing heat inside your body2Mr. Brown is a computer programmer (程序设计员). Hed better drink _.AGreen tea Bblack teaCstrong tea Dcoffee with milk3What can

18、we infer(推断) from the passage?ADont drink too much strong tea.BNot all office workers drink green tea.CTea is connected with Chinese culture closely.DKing Shen Nong loved creating new things.4The passage is mainly written to _.Alet us know tea was discoveredBgive some advice about drinking teaCtell

19、people the history of teaDadvise people to drink green teaB14、This weekend a marathon ( 马拉松 ) took place in Salzburg. I admired the runners who ran 42.2 kilometers for over four hours. But Ive never run for more than half an hour.At university I play korfball. This is a team sport with eight people

20、on each team. The aim is to shoot ( 投篮 ) the ball into the hoop. All players get a chance to attack ( 攻 ) and defend ( 守 ) during the game and its very fast. When I started korfball, I wasnt very good at it. I could throw and catch but I wasnt very fast on my feet. Shooting was also difficult for me

21、. However, I really enjoyed the sport and made friends in the club, so I went training twice a week. Two years later I am in the first team for my university and have played in many matches. This just shows if you train hard, you can succeed.Running is difficult because you have to make yourself wil

22、ling to keep going. I used to get really out of breath while running and I didnt feel good at all! Now I actually enjoy going for a run along the river in Salzburg, feeling my muscles ( 肌肉 ) working and breathing in the fresh air.Challenging exercise is always worth doing. Hiking is fun because all

23、the hard workwalking uphill comes at the beginning of the day, then at the top of the mountain you can enjoy the view. At the end of the day you feel like youve really achieved something.I will never be a marathon runner, but I would like to try a 10-km run sometime, or perhaps even a half-marathon.

24、 How happy the runners were as they crossed the finishing line! Id like to have that feelingthe months of training paying off as you achieve your goal.1What did the writer think of running the marathon at first?ADifficult.BStrange.CEnjoyable.DExciting.2When the writer started korfball, he couldnt .A

25、catch and throw a ballBcatch and shoot a ballCmove quickly while playingDcatch the ball from teammates3Why does the writer think challenging exercise is worth doing?AIt helps him make lots of friends.BIt gives him a sense of achievement.CIt makes him become a marathon runner.DIt helps him get to the

26、 top of the mountain.C15、Better think twice before choosing apasswordfor e-mail, online bank or shopping. Simple passwords are easy to be stolen.A password is like a key to your home. If someone steals it, hell get chances to steal something else. We use passwords everywhere in our life. We are so u

27、sed to passwords that we dont pay any attention to them until we lose or forget one. A study of 28,000 passwords recently stolen from a popular website showed that people often do the easy thing. It found that 16 percent took a first name as a password. Another 14 percent used the easiest keyboard c

28、ombinations such as “12345678” or QWERTY. Five percent of the stolen passwords were names of television shows or stars popular with young people. Three percent of the passwords expressed feelings like “I dont care,” “Whatever,” “I love you,” or their opposite, “I hate you.”Robert Graham, who did the

29、 study, advises people to choose a password that is longer than eight characters with one capital letter(大写字母) and one symbol.Of course, safe passwords dont mean those hard to remember. Forgetting your password is sometimes a big headache for you. Maybe, the perfect password is easy for you and hard

30、 for others.1The underlined word “password” in Paragraph 1 means _.A标志 B护照 C密码 D口诀2About 40% passwords are easily stolen because the users are _.Abusy Blazy Cstupid Dcareful3Which of the following passwords is considered the safest?AZXCVBN. Bpassword56. Cwy64#0Mv. DI hate you.D16、 It is increasingly

31、 popular for Chinese young people to share their experiences on social media （媒体）, such as the moments（朋友圈） on popular instant messaging service Wechat.I have been reading Jane Eyre for 40 days with 48,000 words finished, Li Anqi said. Li has been sharing her reading experience on Wechat moments eve

32、ry day since January.Working in Yinchuan, capital of Northwest Chinas Ningxia, Li wants to learn English very much, but cannot bare（摆脱）the daily grind（日常工作）of school lessons. I found many of my Wechat friends had been reading books or learning English on mobile reading apps, and I did not want to fa

33、ll behind, Li said. In January, she spent more than 100 yuan purchasing（购买）an online reading class at Bohe Reading app, which tells customers they can: Finish reading your first English book here. At the reading class, teachers assign（分配）reading homework and give instructions to 430 class members ev

34、ery day.A survey report released（发布）on Thursday said 70.9 percent of primary and middle school students in China use the WeChat instant messaging app. At the same time, 75.9 percent of Chinese children have their own mobile phones, according to China National Childrens Center. The figures（数据）were ba

35、sed on a survey of nearly 9, 000 children across China. However, 28.8 percent of them never read news online and 43.2 percent have never touched newspaper.The center called for efforts to address the digital divide between urban and rural（城市和农村）education childrens privacy（隐私）as Internet users.1In th

36、e second paragraph, Jane Eyre is _.Aa bookBan advertisementCa piece of newsDto give an example of a good swimmer2Whats Li Anqi?AA worker.BA doctor.CA teacher.DAn engineer.3Why is Li Anqi taken as an example?ATo suggest that experience-sharing on social media is getting more and more in China.BTo adv

37、ise us to take an online English reading course like her.CCall for us to be a good reader like her.DTo encourage us to learn from her.4What percentage of Chinese children have their own mobile phones?A70.9 percentB48.5 percentC43.2 percentD75.9 percent5The figures were based on a survey of almost _c

38、hildren across China.Aseven thousandBeight thousandCnine thousandDten thousandE17、How should one invest a sum of money in these clays of inflation (通货膨胀)? Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value, however high the interest rate. Only a brave man, or a very rich one, dares to buy and sell on the

39、Stock Market. Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect your savings, and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objects from the past. Here I am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks, which I personally consider are among the most interesting of antiques.I sometim

40、es wonder what a being from another planet might report back about our way of life. The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makes a strange ticking sound. It has a face with twelve black marks and two hands. Men can do nothing without its permission, and

41、it fastens its young round peoples wrists so that everywhere men go they are still under its control. This creature is the real master of Earth and men are its slaves（奴隶）.Whether or not we are slaves of time today depends on our culture and personality, but it is believed that many years ago kings k

42、ept special slaves to tell the time. Certain men were very clever at measuring（量） the time of clay according to the beating of their own hearts. They were made to stand in a fixed place and every hour or so would shout tire time. So it seems that the first clocks were human beings.However, men quick

43、ly found more convenient and reliable（可靠的） ways of telling the time. They learned to use the shadows cast by the sun. They marked the hours on candles, used sand in hour- glasses, and invented water-clocks. Indeed, any serious student of antique should spend as much time as possible visiting palaces

44、, stately homes and museums to see some of the finest examples of clocks from the past.Antique clocks could be very expensive, but one of the joys of collecting clocks is that it is still possible to find quite cheap ones for your own home. After all, if you are going to be ruled by time, why not in

45、vest in air antique clock and perhaps make a future profit（收益）?1According to the passage, collecting antique clocks_.Acan hardly keep the value of your savingsBwill cost much of your savingsCmay increase your wealthDneeds your bravery2By quoting (引用) the remark of a being from another planet, the au

46、thor intends to_.Asuggest human beings are controlled by a clockBdescribe why clocks can rule the planet EarthCtell readers what clocks look likeDcompare chocks to human beings3Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to measure the time?ACounting the beating of ones own heart.BMaking use of

47、 candles, sand and water.CObserving shadows cast by the sun.DKeeping slaves busy day and night.4The underlined phrase stately homes in paragraph（段落）4 means_.Astate-owned housesBhouses in very good conditionCgrand houses open to the publicDhouses where statesmen meet regularly5The purpose of the pass

48、age is_.Ato introduce the culture of antique clocksBto offer some advice on collecting antique clocksCto compare different ways to make a future profitDto explain convenient and reliable ways of telling timeF18、 Policemen do cry. Movies and television show that policemen are tough and hard. But poli

49、cemen do cry.Ken Knapcik had been a policeman in Chicago for 20 years when one of his fellow policeman was shot during a drug arrest, and died. Shortly after, he returned home after work to find a note from his 15-year-old daughter on the dining table.DadThis poem came directly from heart. I love yo

50、u so much. It scares me that you go out every day and risk everything to provide us with all that we have. I am also very proud of you. I wrote this to express how much I love you and how lost Id be without you.LauraP.S. Hey, be careful out there.Lauras poem was called The Best Policeman. It was ded

51、icated (献给) To all the policeman in the world who have daughters who love them with all their hearts, especially to my father who had been shot. Part of the poem reads: Daddy, my Daddy, can you hear me? Oh, God, I need my Daddy. Please dont let him die!Knapcik stood alone as he read the poem. It too

52、k me several minutes. he said. Id got through part of it and have to stop before I could go on. I was weeping（哭泣）. She had never told me she was scared. He took the poem to work the next day and showed it to his fellow officers. I ve never seen so many grown men cry. Some couldnt even finish reading

53、 it.Knapcik keeps Lauras poem in the pocket of his police jacket. He takes it with him every time he leaves the house to go to work. I dont want to be out there without it, he said. Ill probably carry it with me forever.1According to the writer, the policemen in the movies and television _.Aseldom c

54、ryBpretended to cryCdo cry when things are rough and hardDdo cry but no tears in their eyes2What made Ken Knapciks daughter scared?AHer fathers coming home late.BThe news about a policeman being shot.CHer father being a policeman for 20 years.DThe policemans hard life and work.3Ken Knapcik brought the poem to work the next day because _.Ahe likes the poems so muchBit would protect him from bei