2021-2022学年江苏省无锡市刘潭中考三模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Though their parents work faraway cities to make money, these “stay-home children” can _ themselves.Atake care ofBtake afterCtake upDtake off2、-_ is it from her

2、e to his home?-Not far. You can arrive on foot _.AHow long; ten minutes laterBHow far; in ten minutesCHow far; after ten minutesDHow long; in ten minutes3、Are you surprised at the ending of the movie?No, because I _ the story.AreadBwill readChave readDwas reading4、_ February 8th, 2018, millions of p

3、eople watched the opening ceremony of PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.AOnBInCAtDFor5、We can hardly make progress _ we really understand what we need.AunlessBafterCwhenDthen6、Kitty is very good at musical instruments.Yes, she is. She can play the guitar almost her guitar teacher.Aas better as Bas go

4、od as Cas well as Dso well as7、Sunday is the _ day of the week.AsevenBseventhCfirstDone8、He wants two_/tkts/ for the film.AthanksBticksCtakesDtickets9、Id like to know _ for the party.I have no idea.Awhy did she buy so little foodBwhat she has preparedCwhether will she danceDwhen is she leaving10、A w

5、alk every day is enough to keep you healthy and in good shapeA30-minuteB30-minutesC30 minutesD30-minutes. 完形填空11、(2016江苏盐城) One night in November, Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that becoming a violinist is not a small 1 for him. He h

6、ad to walk 2 the help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child.People sat 3 while he made his way to his chair and began his play. But this time, something went 4 . Just as he finished the first few parts of the music, one of the wrings(弦) on his violin 5 . We thought th

7、at he would have to stop the concert. But he didnt. 6 , he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then 7 the conductor(指挥) to begin again. The orchestra(管弦乐队) began and he played with such strong feeling and purity as they had 8 heard before.Of course, everyone knows that it is 9 for a violinist to pl

8、ay a pleasant work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that, 10 that night Itzhak Perlman didnt want to accept that.When he finished, there was a terrible 11 in the room. And then people rose and 12 from every corner of the theatre.Perlman was excited. He smiled and said, “You know, s

9、ometimes it is the artists task to 13 how much music you can still make with what you have left.”So, suppose our task in this fast-changing world is to make 14 , at first we should try out best with all that we have. And then, 15 it is no longer possible, try to play it with what we have left.1Aachi

10、evement Badvantage Caccident Dapplication2Afor Bby Cto Dwith3Awidely Bclosely Cquietly Dnoisily4Awrong Bwell Csmoothly Dslowly5Afixed Bbroke Cburned Dlost6AInstead BAnyway CIndeed DOtherwise7Afollowed Basked Cdirected Dforced8Aoften Busually Calready Dnever9Acomfortable Bpossible Cuncomfortable Dimp

11、ossible10Aso Band Cbut Dor11Afear Bsilence Cthought Dthunder12Acheered Bleft Csmiled Dwhispered13Ahand out Bcarry out Cfind out Dput out14Afun Bmusic Cprogress Dmoney15Aunless Bbefore Cuntil Dwhen. 语法填空12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try th

12、eir best 1 (get) good marks in the exams. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2 big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3 (succeed) in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4 (them) after class. They can take part 5 all kinds of sports and

13、 games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most students like pop music 6 Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7 (play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8 (real) good places to relax. So as a junior school stu

14、dent, 9 (live) in China is not easy, but it is colorful and 10 (interest). 阅读理解A13、Captain Good FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10: 0

15、0, free.See Movies at the MuseumTwo good movies will be showed on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Out of Africa at 1:30. Black August will be on at 3:45. For more information, please call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park

16、on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5: 00 P. M.Take me out to the Ball GameIts October, and Saturday night (7:00 - 9:00) is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold! Dont forget to wear sweate

17、rs and jackets.Do you want to hear The ZooThe Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first U. S. concert this Saturday night, at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.1On Saturday morning, you can .Ago to watch a ballgameBtake children to play games at the City TheatreCgo to a concert a

18、t Rose Hall, City CollegeDgo to the Central Park for a picnic2The Red Birds ball game _.Ais in the afternoonBis outsideCis at the gateDmight be cold3You can eat many different kinds of food from all over the world if you _.Ago to the City TheatreBgo to the Central ParkCbuy tickets at the gateDgo to

19、see a film4The Zoo is _.Aa U. S. concertBa park with many red birds in itCa music groupDgoing to give their last concert5Mr. Turner wants to have a nice Saturday. Which is impossible for him to do?AListening to a concert and watching a ball gameBHaving a picnic and seeing a filmCWatching a ball game

20、 and having a picnicDSeeing a film and listening to a concertB14、Parisian architect(建 筑 师 )Paul Andreu has designed so many landmark buildings in China.Among his best known are the National Grand Theatre in Beijing，the Jinan Grand Theatre and Shanghai Pudong International Airport. Andreu is nearly 8

21、0 and he continues to develop projects in China. The worldfamous architect，writer and painter held his first art show last summer in Beijing where he sat down for this interview.How was it that you went from architecture to writingand more recently to painting?I have a desire to create，for continuou

22、s renewal. While I cant say that I know everything about architecture，I no longer have much to prove or discover. For me,painting is just as important,creatively,but its something you do alone in your workshop，with a piece of paper and a pot of inkits totally refreshing.Why did you wait so many year

23、s to start painting?It was a kind of need. I was tired off in my field and wanted to try something new and I tried to improve this situation by writing. But writing is a very long processit takes at least a year to write a book. Painting is faster. Being alone with yourself during the day，in the lig

24、ht，and then putting yourself in a situation where you produce something of which you know nothing and for which no one has askedits a kind of freedom you seldom have in life.What is your project in China right now?Theres a project in the ZhuhaiMacao area. The Chinese engineering and building company

25、 Zhuhai Da Heng Qin asked French architect Thomas Coldefy to think about the project, suggesting that he work with an architect whos already known in China. He asked me if Id be willing to do some of the work. Well present the project some time before December;the planned completion date is in 2019.

26、1Paul Andreu has gone from architecture to painting because .Ahe likes paper and ink Bhe thinks painting is fasterChe has a desire to create Dhe has to prove that he is great2Where is Paul Andreus project in China now?AIn Beijing. BIn Jinan.CIn Shanghai Pudong. DIn the ZhuhaiMacao area.3What do you

27、know about Paul Andreu from the passage?AHis achievements. BHis challenges. CHis worries. DHis habits.C15、Languages are always changingAs time goes by，some new words are created and becoming more and more popularSearch on Baidu，and you can find some hot net words in China today“Tuhao”，a Chinese word

28、，which originally meant a rich and powerful person or family in a certain town or area，nowadays，has become a general term used by people to describe those who look really rich，and especially those who live beyond their meansThe term“dama”is almost the same as“big mamain Chinesereferring to those mid

29、dle-aged Chinese women who crazily bought gold in jewelry shops in HK“Wo huodai”is short for a sentence meaning“My little friends and I are shocked”Its actual roots lie in an article written by a pupilThe school student said his little friends and he were shocked after finding out where the Chinese

30、rice dumpling originated fromSince then，the sentence is often used to describe peoples shock after discovering a new or hot fact“Male woman”refers to a boyish girl or a woman with strong body or strong mindIn August 2013，one Russian beautys photos got great popularity onlineThe woman has a very pret

31、ty face and an extremely strong body“Buming jueli”，a Chinese term，is short for a sentence which means “I dont quite get it，but I think you are reallyterrific”Suppose Stephen Hawking gave us a speech on the origin of the universealthough I didnt understand it，I still felt it was wonderfulThis four-wo

32、rd Chinese term“Leijue buai”is short for an expression meaning “being too tired to love”The year 2013 saw many period dramas appear on Chinese TV screens and some of them were very longPeople loved them at the beginning，but then became too confused and tired to keep up withThis term described viewer

33、sfeelings towards those TV showsThe term also refers to ones fading love for another“Renjian buchaistands for the phrase“Life is so hardDont hurt me with the truth”This sentence originally comes from Taiwan singer Lin Youjias song“Lei”Now it is used to describe that one can not face a hard truth1（小题

34、1）How many net words does this passage mention?A6 B7 C8 D92（小题2）Miss Zhang is a pretty woman，but she can do lots of things usually for men，we can call her a _Adama BtuhaoCfemale man Dmale woman3（小题3）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“terrific”in this passage is probably _A极好的 B可怕的C糟糕的 D可以理解的

35、4（小题4）Which is the following NOT true according to the passage?AIf my classmate Tom buys an iphone 5s，he can be called TuhaoBRenjian buchai comes from an article written by a pupilCThe long boring soap opera made me feel“Leijue buai”DIf the top one student Tina failed the English exam，“wo huodai” co

36、uld describe her classmates feelingD16、Are you creative, shy or outgoing? Our personalities reveal a lot about who we are. But whats surprising is that our personality can also say something about our health. Thats according to researchers at Duke University, US.During an experiment on 1,000 people,

37、 scientists assessed (评定) their personalities in two ways: by asking someone they knew, such as a family member or friend; then by asking someone they had just met, such as a nurse. The study found that those who were careful at age 26 were in better health after 12 years.Being careful means that pe

38、ople tend to have a lot of self-control, and are less likely to smoke, the scientists said. Careful people are also more likely to have an active lifestyle and healthy diet.From those who were least careful, 45 percent developed health problems by the age of 38. Such health issues included gum disea

39、se and high blood pressure (高血压). To compare, only 18 percent of careful people went on to develop health problems.Another positive personality was called “openness to experience”, meaning curious and imaginative. People who have more of this personality have higher IQ scores. So theyd be more likel

40、y to know how to find medical help to prevent disease.According to the report, if doctors assessed our personalities, it could help doctors to find which young adults need advice on how to live a healthy lifestyle. Whats surprising is that stress didnt play a big part on a persons health. Even thoug

41、h stress and anxiety (焦虑) are usually linked to bad health.But can a doctor who knows our personality really improve our health? Or should doctors be kept away from knowing something so personal?1Which personality type may be better for our health, according to the research?ACareful. BStressed. CShy

42、. DCareless.2From the passage, we learn that careful people _.Aare too shy to talk to strangersBlove to ask the doctor for adviceCare likely to have a healthy lifestyleDmay have high blood pressure when theyre older3What is the main idea of the article?APeople can change their personality type.BScie

43、ntists have found two different personality types.CPersonalities have something to do with our lifestyle.DPersonalities say something about our health.4From the last paragraph, we can infer that_.Astress can lead to many health problemsBthose who have high IQ scores are very carefulCits not clear th

44、at a doctor who knows our personality can improve our healthDthe writer thinks doctors should know something special about us5Where can you probably read the article? On_.Aentertainment news Ba science magazineCa movie poster Da travel guideE17、Henry was a carpenter（木匠）of our village. Once I asked h

45、im to make a dining table for my wife. He made it just the right size to fill the space between the two windows. When I arrived home that evening, Henry was drinking a cup of tea and writing his bill for his work. .My wife said to me，quietly，“Thats his ninth cup of tea today.” But she said loudly, I

46、ts a beautiful table, dear, isnt it?I wont decide about that until I see that bill.” I said.Henry laughed and gave me his bill for the work. It said：BILLOne dining table June 10，2013Cost of wood $ 17.00Paint（油漆） $ 1.50Work，8 hours（1 an hour) $ 8.00Total（总计） $ 36.50BILLOne dining table June 10，2013Co

47、st of wood $ 17.00Paint（油漆） $ 1.50Work，8 hours（1 an hour) $ 8.00Total（总计） $ 36.50When I was looking at the bill，Henry said，its been a fine day，hasnt it? Quite sunny.”Yes,” I said. Im glad it is only the 10th of June.”Me too” , said Henry. If you wait, itll be a bit hotter by the end of the month.”Ye

48、s. Hotter and more expensive. Dining tables will be 20 more expensive on June 30th, wont they，Henry?”Henry looked hard at me for half a minute. There was a little embarrassed smile in his two blue eyes. It seemed that he had done wrong. I gave his bill back to him.If it isnt too much trouble, Henry,

49、 ” I said，Please add it up again. You can forget the date.”I paid him $26. 50 and he ran away in a hurry.1When the writer got home, Henry _.Awas talking with the writers wife Bwas waiting for himChad finished the dinning table Dhad drunk ten cups of tea2Henry talked about weather when the writer was

50、 looking at the bill because _.Ahe didnt know how to say except weatherBhe wanted the writer to look at the bill carefullyChe wanted to tell the writer what the weather was likeDhe didnt want the writer to go through the bill carefully3The writer thought Henry would ask for _dollars if he made a din

51、ing table on the last day of June.A26.50 B56. 50C46.50 D20.004When the writer gave him the money, Henry was _Aembarrassed BangryCsurprised Dsad5From the story we know that Henry _Adidnt make a mistake in the billBgot $36. 50 for his work in the endChad written out the bill before the writer got home

52、Dwanted to try to get more money for his workF18、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, Learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to heat this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that

53、 a famous scientist once called it the most complex(复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe. Can this small grey organ(器官) , which weighs less than one and a half kilos,really do so much? Amazingly , your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元) -it would take you over 3 ,000 years to

54、count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neumn creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb (灯泡). So ex

55、actly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These ne

56、urons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your hrains unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs. But how does your brain allow you to leam things Lhat you will use in the future? The st

57、ructure (结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or leam something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends bike riding messages again and again Soon, the actions are learnt and you are

58、 able to ride a bike easily from then on.1From the passage we know that neurons_ .Areceive messages very slowlyBare only found in your skinCsend messages to your brainDneed electricity to work2In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to _ .Acompare them wich the human brainBshow how fast they have becomeCsay that computers have no abilitiesDask people to use computers more3When you h