湖南衡阳县2021-2022学年高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Despite the knowledg

2、e he has accumulated, He Jiang continues to be troubled by the question of the unequal_ of scientific knowledge throughout the world.Aadvocate BdistributionCallocation Ddivision2It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters.AthatBwhatCwhichDthis3I still find it hard to imagine that such a cle

3、ver child _ make such a foolish mistake.AshallBmustCcanDshould4Its really stupid of you _ him the news yesterday so that it has been disturbing him all the timeAhaving toldBtellingCto tellDto have told5After talking with her teacher for about an hour, she felt relieved and began to know how to this

4、kind of situation.Ahandle Braise Cexplore Dstrengthen6One of the few things you _ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.AneedBmustCcanDshould7The teachers voice still remained calm _ she was getting annoyed.Aas long as Beven ifCas if Dnow that8Did you take

5、 sides when Mom and Dad were arguing again?No. Ive learned that its best _ until it blows over.Ato call it a day Bto pull their legsCto sit on the fence Dto wash my hands off9If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would_AactBhelpCserveDlast10I need to advertise for a roommate for next t

6、erm._？ Mary is interested.AWhy botherBWhy notCSo whatDWhat for11Michelle Obama wears clothes that anyone can buy in a mall and _ she may have a larger effect on consumers than ordinary models.AfurthermoreBotherwiseCneverthelessDtherefore12People who drink and drive are _ danger both to themselves an

7、d to others. They are in _ danger of losing their lives.Athe; theBa; aCa; /D/; /13_ makes our school famous is _ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.AWhat; thatBThat; becauseCThat; whatDWhat; because14- Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I late for the flight yes

8、terday.- Dont mention it.Awill have beenBwould have beenCmust beDcould be15- Have you heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize?- Dont worry. We are ready to the challenge.Abuild upBtake upCstick toDlead to16The new hotel is reported to be built it used to be a wasteland.

9、AwhichBwhereCin whichDwhat17Sales director is a position _ communication ability is just as important as sale skills.AwhichBthatCwhenDwhere18Martin Luther King, Jr. put it that peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means _we arrive at that goal.AthatBwhereCby whichDwith which19Tony,

10、 do remember to send the report to the sales manager!_.AMade itBGot itCHeard itDFollowed it20Im sure that your letter will get _attention. They know youre waiting for the reply.AcontinuedBimmediateCcarefulDgeneral第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）The best password managersLastPa

11、ssPerhaps the best-known password manger made news last November by announcing that its app would be free across all platforms. “By offering LastPass for free across all your devices, were making it that much easier for everyone to make good password habits the rule, while resetting the expectations

12、 of what a great password management experience should be in a multi-device world,” Joe Siegrist, vice president of LastPass, wrote in a blog post.DashlaneYou need to pay $39.99 for the updated version, which allows you to sync(同步)and share with all your devices. The free version is great if you jus

13、t need the manager on one device. Dashlane provides a dashboard that judges how secure your passwords are, so you can see in real time if your new password is more secure than the old one, and itll automatically change your password for you if needed.KeepassOne big reason why might choose Keepass is

14、 that Keepass doesnt use a cloud to keep track of all of your passwords. Instead, all your information is kept on your own computer. Thats bad news if your computer dies or gets stolen and you havent backed it up, but if youre cautious about a cloud-based system, this open-source platform might be t

15、he way to go.Sticky PasswordIf safety and security are your biggest concerns, Sticky Password is a good option, especially considering its team from AVG Technologies. Perhaps its biggest feature is that you should sync your devices using your own Wi-Fi, meaning the passwords wouldnt ever leave your

16、home network.1、LastPass is a kind of password manager that _.Awas designed last NovemberBhelps users develop good living habitsCoffers users good management experienceDhelps users experience password management2、What is an advantage of Dashlane?AUsers can get the updated version for freeBIt helps us

17、ers change the password regularlyCUsers can use it on two different devices for freeDIt helps users evaluate the safety of the password3、One may choose Keepass if _.Ahe is afraid of his computer being stolenBhe likes keeping his information in his own e-mailChe doesnt trust the safety of the cloud-b

18、ased systemDhe doesnt like spending money on password managers4、What will be advised to do when people update Sticky Password?AConsider the safety of its teamBUse the network in their own homesCKeep the new password written downDCall the engineers from AVG Technologies22（8分） Pigeons in London have a

19、 bad reputation. Some people call them flying rats. And many blame them for causing pollution with their droppings. But now the birds are being used to fight another kind of pollution in this city of 8.5 million.“The problem for air pollution is that its been largely ignored as an issue for a long t

20、ime,” says Andrea Lee, who works for the London-based environmental organization Client Earth. “People dont realize how bad it is, and how it actually affects their health.” Londons poor air quality is linked to nearly 10,000 early deaths a year. Lee says, citing(引用)a report released by the city man

21、ager last year. If people were better informed about the pollution they re breathing, she says, they could pressure the government to do something about it.Nearby, on a windy hill in Londons Regents Park, an experiment is underway that could helpthe first week of flights by the Pigeon Air Patrol. It

22、 all began when Pierre Duquesnoy, the director for DigitasLBi, a marketing firm, won a London Design Festival contest last year to show how a world problem could be solved using Twitter. Duquesnoy, from France, chose the problem of air pollution.“Basically, I realized how important the problem was,”

23、 he says. “But also I realized that most of the people around me didnt know anything about it.” Duquesnoy says he wants to better measure pollution, while at the same time making the results accessible to the public through Twitter.“So”, he wondered, “how could we go across the city quickly collecti

24、ng as much data as possible?” Drones were his first thought. But its illegal to fly them over London. “But pigeons can fly above London, right?” he says. “They liveactually, they are Londoners as well. So, yeah, I thought about using pigeons equipped with mobile apps. And we can use not just street

25、pigeons, but racing pigeons, because they fly pretty quickly and pretty low.”So it might be time for Londoners to have more respect for their pigeons. The birds may just be helping to improve the quality of the citys air.1、What can we infer about Londons air quality from Paragraph 2?ALondoners are v

26、ery satisfied with it.BThe government is trying to improve it.CLondoners should pay more attention to it.DThe government has done a lot to improve it.2、Duquesnoy attended the London Design Festival to _.Aentertain Londoners.Bsolve a world problem.Cdesign a product for sale.Dprotect animals like pige

27、ons.3、Why did Duquesnoy give up using drones to fly across London?ABecause they are too expensive.BBecause they fly too quickly.CBecause they are forbidden.DBecause they fly too high.4、Which can be the best title for the text?AClean air in London.BLondons dirty secret.CLondons new pollution fighter.

28、DCauses of air pollution in London.23（8分） From Antigua to Zanzibar, these spots promise an incredible trip for 2019.Antigua, Guatemala“Antigua is worth every penny, but that doesnt mean youll have to empty your wallet,” says Hudson. There are plenty of budget-conscious activities. It wont cost you a

29、 coin to visit Santo Domingo del Cerro, an outdoor sculpture park. Wanting something sweet? Head to ChocoMuseo. Admission is free and so are the samples!Odessa, UkraineOdessa is having a bit of a tourism boom nationwide-not that were surprised, given its sandy beaches and pastel-colored buildings-bu

30、t its still fairly under the order for international audiences. You can also count on this port city for affordable fun. Tickets to the Odessa Opera House start at a mere $ 2!Bogot, Colombia“Travelers on budget will find Colombias vast capital. far more of a bargain and every bit as fascinating,” sa

31、ys Hudson. “Its free to visit Museo de Oro and on Sundays many of the big roads are closed to accommodate food carts, street entertainers, and pedestrians.”ZanzibarZanzibar attracts vacationers with its white sand beaches, greenish-blue tides, colorful coral reefs, and oceanfront seaside. Of course,

32、 wandering in historic Stone Town is pretty appealing too. Either way, you neednt spend a penny in this amazing place. Its also worth noting that Jozani Forest is the only place in the world you can see endangered red colobus monkeys.1、Which of the following requires admission fee?AChocoMuseo.BStone

33、 Town.CMuseo de Oro.DOdessa Opera House.2、What is special to Zanzibar?AWhite sand beaches.BColorful coral reefs.CRed colobus monkeys.DHistoric Stone Town.3、What do the four destinations have in common?AThey are coastal cities.BThey are inexpensive to visit.CThey welcome street entertainers.DThey wil

34、l make your wallet empty.24（8分）When it comes to mental illness, many people often find it tough to get the help they need. This is especially true for young students making the transition (过渡) to college life.“Sometimes, students dont realize how hard it is to adjust to college,” said Laura Smith, a

35、ssociate dean of students at the University of Texas at Dallas. “Youre not the big fish in your classes anymore; you have all kinds of personal stress; youre away from home. “Dealing with these things is not easy.”Students who are going through these problems sometimes want to reach out. But if stud

36、ents dont feel comfortable seeking help, many feel that its the responsibility of their university to help them.“I really wish that there was more importance placed on how counseling (咨询)centers help students,” said Connie Trinh. Counseling services are just as important as academics and sports.”Tri

37、nh, 27, graduated from Texas Womans University in 2015. During college, she hosted various workshops on how to handle mental health conditions. Trinh used her own story to connect with students who might be facing similar problems. High academic pressures, cultural differences as an Asian American a

38、nd stressful social situations stood out as some of the most common causes of Trinhs anxiety.It was only after years of personal problems that she could admit that reaching out isnt a sign of weakness.“If you feel you cant connect with other people around you, you should address the issue without sh

39、ame,” Trinh said. “Youll find that there are a lot of people out there who sincerely want to help you.”1、446The passage can be seen as the authors reflections upon_.Acollege life Bcounseling serviceCmental health Dcultural differences2、448Whats Trinhs preferred solution to the problems mentioned?AMa

40、king self-criticism.BHandling the problems actively.CSolving the problem on your own.DFinding the causes of the problems.3、450What does the underlined phrase “connect with” in the last paragraph probably mean?AGet along with. BJoin together withCBe related to. DGet through to.4、452What can we learn

41、from the text?ACounseling service helps doing research.BAdjusting to college life is a piece of cake.CHosting workshops improves students ability.DBeing brave to get help is not a sign of weakness.25（10分）Changzhou government just announced new policies for e-Bikes, especially for those who have not

42、registered their vehicles. Its the last chance for you to register before 15 April, 2019.1. standardize the production and sales of e-Bikes Since April 15，2019，electric bicycle products that do not meet the new national standard and have not obtained the China Compulsory Certification (CCC certifica

43、tion) are not allowed to be shipped or sold.2. standardize the registration of electric bicycles Before April 15, 2019, everyone with their valid ID card can go to the nearest electric bicycle license sales point to register their unlicensed electric bicycles and be issued the unified electric bicyc

44、le number plate for free. Encourage electric bike owners to take out third-party liability(责任) insurance for electric bicycles.3. standardize the safety management of e-Bikes The transition(过渡) period management is carried out for electric bicycles that receive temporary permit cards (those may not

45、agree with new national standard). The transition period starts from April 15, 2019 and is due on April 14, 2024. It is not allowed to ride on the road after the transition period. Investigate the illegal traffic behaviors such as unlicensed roads, red lights, cross-line parking, reverse driving, dr

46、iving on motor vehicle lane, speeding, and other traffic violations according to the law, and take pictures of illegal behavior by using the electronic camera, face recognition and other technical means to carry out on-site law enforcement. Perfect the transportation credit-management system, and en

47、sure on-site law enforcement.Announced by:Changzhou Public Security BureauChangzhou Industrial and Information Technology BureauChangzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration15 March, 2019169、What must you do if you drive an e-bike legally in Changzhou after April 15, 2019?ABuy a new e-Bike m

48、eeting the new national standard before April 15, 20)9.BPay to register your unlicensed e-Bike before April 15, 2019.CTake out third-party liability insurance for your e-Bike before April 15, 2019.DObtain an e-Bike number plate or a temporary permit curd before April 15, 2019.1、From the announcement

49、 we know that _.Athe transition period for registration is five years longBsix illegal traffic behaviors will be specially investigatedChigh technology will be used for law enforcement on the spotDthe announcement is made for the sake of economic development第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从

50、短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 1 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 2 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really 3 . And body lang

51、uage is particularly 4 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 5 a part of us that its actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 6 , different societies treat the 7 between people differently. Northern Europeans usuall

52、y do not like having 8 contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 9 . People from Latin American countries, 10 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, its possible that in 11 , it may look like a Latino is 12 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will

53、keep moving 13 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 14 which the Latino will in return regard as 15 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 16 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 17 cultures, theres a strong possibility o

54、f 18 . But whatever the situation, the best 19 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 20 .1、AstraighterBlouderCharderDfurther2、AsoundsBinvitationsCfeelingsDmessages3、AhopeBreceiveCdiscoverDmean4、AimmediateBmisleadingCimportantDdifficult5、AwellBfarCmuchDlong6、AFor exampleBTh

55、usCHoweverDIn short7、AtradeBdistanceCconnectionsDgreetings8、AeyeBverbalCbodilyDtelephone9、AstrangersBrelativesCneighborsDenemies10、Ain other wordsBon the other handCin a similar wayDby all means11、AtroubleBconversationCsilenceDexperiment12、AdisturbingBhelpingCguidingDfollowing13、AcloserBfasterCinDaw

56、ay14、Astepping forwardBgoing onCbacking awayDcoming out15、AweaknessBcarelessnessCfriendlinessDcoldness16、AtalkBtravelClaughDthink17、AdifferentBEuropeanCLatinoDrich18、AcuriosityBexcitementCmisunderstandingDnervousness19、AchanceBtimeCresultDadvice20、AnoticedBtreatedCrespectedDpleased第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）

57、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）An American skydiver has survived a 7, 600-meter jump from an airplane, although he did not use a parachute(降落伞). Luke Aikins dropped into a huge safety net on Saturday after falling for about two minutes over the desert in California. Aikins reached a speed of

58、 193 kilometers per hour during the jump. He fell safe into a net. Cranes(起重机) 1(hold) the net about 65 meters over the desert floor. The 42-year-old husband and father has jumped out of planes thousands of times, but never once 2 he left a plane without a parachute. Aikins said he was nervous befor

59、e this jump. “Were talking about jumping without a parachute,” he told reporters. I take that very 3 (serious). Its not a joke.” Aikins prepared for two years 4(make) the jump. Three skydivers with parachutes made the jump with him. They recorded the event with a video and carried the 5 (equip) that

60、 Aikins needed, like an oxygen mask. Aikins rolled in the air just moments before he hit the net so as to land on his back. The sky-diver did not move for several seconds as the net was lowered to the ground. Then, Aikins stood, waved his arms and hugged his wife. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假