吉林省长春市名校2022年高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He _ es

2、caped drowning.AnearlyBslightlyCnarrowlyDhardly2Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the emergency aid the traffic accident occurred.AhurriedlyBquicklyCimmediatelyDshortly3More than one doctor _ involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquakeA was B is C were D are4W

3、hat is your impression of your former colleague Nick?Hes helpful, and he _ give us a hand at work.AmustBwouldCmayDshould5Having battled with their _ over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fallen over, most people choose to help.AcompromiseBcontradictionCconscienceDcompetence6（201

4、8海淀二模）This view is common _ all sections of the community.Aacross BaboveCaround Dalong7During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued _ the return they offer.Ain terms of Bin memory ofCin favor of Din charge of8Why do many students stick to private

5、 tutoring _ they could easily master such knowledge at school?AunlessBbeforeCafterDwhen9Time is pressingYou cannot start your task _ soonAtooBveryCsoDas10Im sorry. I shouldnt have been so rude to you.You _ something not very nice to me, but thats OK.Ahave said Bhad said Cwere saying Ddid say11Taking

6、 drugs has become part of every sport _ athletes seek to achieve beyond their natural limits.AwhichBthatCwhoDwhere12Ensuring every child equal rights to education is _the key to the elimination of inequality across the world lies.AthatBwhatCwhetherDwhere13We were sad to learn that several students w

7、ere by a car yesterday.Ahit outBknocked overCrun acrossDpicked up14The emoticons _ when we want to stop a conversation, sparing us the embarrassment.Acome around Bcome in handyCcome about Dcome by15_ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.ANot completingBNot completedCNot having

8、completedDHaving not completed16If you, the special one in the world, want to show your _ personality, this T-shirt is exactly what you are looking for.AcalmBuniqueCstraightDconstant17It is not surprising the new course on electronic games has attracted many students.Awhat BwhichCthat Dwhere18Had it

9、 not been for his experience in the forest，we _ in the battle with the fierce bear.Ahadnt survivedBwouldnt have survivedCdidnt survivedDwouldnt survive19Though winters in Britain are cold and there is usually snow, there are _ places for skiing.AsomeBmanyCfewDa few20In the early morning all of us st

10、ood at the top of the mountain _ east of the city, watching _burning sun rising.A/; aBthe; aCthe; theD/; the第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）While reducing plastic waste is something most consumers wish to do, it is not an easy goal to achieve. Thats because the cheap and durab

11、le material is found in almost every household item from dinnerware to drink bottles to even food wrappers. Now, an Indonesian-based company has come up with a delicious and nutritious solution to help reduce our dependence on this environmental hazard. Since single-use packaging is a large contribu

12、tor to the problem, the creators decided to settle that problem first.After researching on various material options, the company settled on seaweed. Unlike corn, commonly used for biodegradable（可生物降解的）containers, seaweed does not require resources like water, fertilizers, or large amounts of space.

13、According to Evoware, as much as 40 tons of seaweed can be grown in an area the size of a baseball field. The marine algae（海藻类植物）also helps reduce ocean acidity by absorbing harmful green house gases like carbon dioxide. Since Indonesian farmers already harvest more seaweed than they can sell, it is

14、 not difficult for the company to find the material.Evoware says the seaweed packaging contains no chemicals and is safe to consume. In addition to wrapping fast food items like burgers, it can also be used to house things like instant noodles seasoning and single-serve instant coffee. Consumers sim

15、ply drop the entire packaging into the hot water and watch the odorless（没有气味的）, tasteless packet disappear, leaving behind no trace of its existence.While replacing plastic with the seaweed products may seem like a no-brainer to most of us, it is a hard-sell in Indonesia. According to Christian, “Th

16、e awareness, understanding, and sense of urgency to minimize the use of single-use plastic is still very low. This makes our bioplastic seem irrelevant（不相干的）and unnecessary.” Also a factor is the cost, which is higher the using plastic. However, Evoware believes they can reduce the price greatly onc

17、e the company moves to full-scale production. Hopefully, Evoware will succeed in convincing Indonesians, and people worldwide, that their products will be beneficial to the protection of our beautiful planet.1、What does the underlined word “hazard” in Paragraph 1 mean?AProtection. BPower.CDanger. DC

18、ontribution.2、Why does the company use seaweed to produce their wrappers?AIt is easy to acquire.BIt can be planted in baseball field.CIt is commonly used for containers.DIt is popular with Indonesian farmers.3、What is the third paragraph mainly about?AThings able to be wrapped in seaweed containers.

19、BComponents contained in seaweed containers.CWays of using the seaweed packaging.DAdvantages of the seaweed packaging.4、What does Evoware think of their future seaweed products?AThey will bring in huge profits.BThey remain a big challenge.CThey will be accepted finally.DThey will replace plastics co

20、mpletely.22（8分）The news of Harper Lees second novel broke the internet. Go Set a Watchman would be published in July. Lee became a recluse (隐士)after the publication of her first book, To Kill a Mockingbird, in 1960. Although the author has been out of the public eye for more than 50 years, the wave

21、that followed the announcement showed her novels beloved place in the American literary works.In 1991, The Book of the Month Club and the library of Congress conducted a survey that made readers identify books that had made a difference in their lives. Lees book followed only The Bible. Alongside th

22、e works of Shakespeare and Twain, To Kill a Mockingbird remains one of the most widely taught books nationwide, reaching an estimated 70% of American public schools. What makes it such a perfect read for young people?English class is a place where young Americans come to know themselves. In the fold

23、s of dusty books, students can make contact with humanity beyond the superficial(肤浅的) conversations of the school hallways. Literature promises relief, a place to figure out ones problems and get to know oneself better.To Kill a Mockingbird particularly distinguishes itself in this regard. It speaks

24、 in childs voice without treating its readership as children. People have called it an impossible achievement, a childrens book penned in the prose(散文) of a well-educated adultits unlikely that a child like Scout could exist in the real world. But thats exactly what makes it such a charming read for

25、 young people. It alludes to (转弯抹角地说到)the consciousness of a well-educated adult going through difficult realities, but shows it through the light and playful voice of a curious little girl.1、In which year might Go Set a Watchman come out?A2015 B1960C1910 D19912、Which book leaves the deepest impress

26、ion on American readers?AGo Set a Watchman BTo Kill a MockingbirdCThe Bible DShakespeares works3、Which of the following statements is right about To Kill a Mockingbird?AIts author may be a playful child.BIts a story about a well-educated adult.CYoung people can see themselves from it.DIts impossible

27、 for children like Scout to exist.4、What is the best title for the text?AThe Great Writer: Harper Lee BThe Great Young People NovelCVoices from Children DDifferences Harper Lee made23（8分）She sat at the picnic table alone. Recess (休息) was in full swing. She remained awkward around her classmates. She

28、 seemed unsure of what to do or say, yet I could see her eyes longing for acceptance. Many students had already decided that her friendship would not be worth the energy required to overcome the awkwardness. Others teased her. Most ignored herexcept for one.Brianna, the class clown, was making the o

29、ther students laugh, as usual. “Brianna, do you see Molly down there? Would you mind walking down there and inviting her to come up here with the rest of us?”Brianna sighed. I could tell she didnt want to sacrifice precious minutes of her own recess to do what I was asking of her, but I also knew he

30、r heart. She often thought of others before herself - a rare character for anyone, much less a kid.Knowing this choice was hard for her, I pulled out a D-buck, our class currency. Though bribery (行贿) was not the ideal way to handle this situation, I needed her cooperation.“Here, Ill pay you for your

31、 time.”She offered an insincere smile, grasped the green paper, and headed down the hill.As the rest of the children screamed and laughed, my eyes locked on Brianna as she neared the picnic table. Molly could be difficult, and I wouldnt have been surprised if she sent Brianna hack alone, refusing he

32、r invitation. When she encouraged herself to a standing position, I sighed with relief.A minute later, I felt a lap on my shoulder. “Here, Mrs. D” She handed me the D-buck.“Why?” I asked.“I shouldnt keep this.” Her eyes fell to her feet, guilt radiating from her quiet voice. “I dont want Molly to th

33、ink I only went to get her so I could earn a D-buck. Shes my friend.”A moment later, they were all laughing again, and who should I see among them, laughing for the first lime that week? Molly.1、How was Molly in the authors eyes?AShe often made fun of others.BShe got on well with other kids.CShe was

34、 eager to be accepted.DShe refused to make friends with others.2、On what aspect was Brianna different from other kids?AClown talent. BCooperation.CHonesty. DKindness.3、How was the author feeling when Brianna walked to Molly?AWorried. BRegretful.CGrateful. DPuzzled.4、Which of the following can be the

35、 best tittle for the text?AA D-buck BA Strange GirlCPower of a Smile DHow to Be a Great Teacher24（8分） Over the course of his long and amazing career, W. Somerset Maugham( 1874-1965) achieved great success as a novelist and a playwright. Not happy with just being a writer, Maugham was also a spy. But

36、 this was less of a success than his writing.Dec 15, 2016 marked 51 years since his death, and Maughams works have never been out of print. Of Human Bondage(1915) was his masterpiece. The title comes from the great 17th century Dutch philosopher Baruch Spinoza. The philosopher thought that human bei

37、ngs were slaves to what they wanted and needed. Thats exactly what Philip Carey, the hero of the novel, experiences.Carey is a slave to his emotional needs. He doesnt get much love when he is a child, so he looks for love later. After losing both his parents early in his life, Carey is raised by a p

38、aternal uncle who is emotionally cold. In his adult life, he goes from woman to woman and job to job, as he finds it a struggle to find either personal happiness or the right job for his talents. Not wanting to become a lawyer, he is eventually trained and qualified as a physician.But true love is m

39、uch harder to find. He finds that he attracts women he has no feelings for and falls in love with those who have no interest in him or, worse, try to take advantage of him. He is torn apart by the pain of his helpless love of a waitress and not being able to return the love of a young artist.Althoug

40、h Maugham tried to hide it, the book is about his own life. Careys loveless childhood and romantic troubles were Maughams own. However, he managed to turn these painful details into a story that would interest readers who share his characters feeling.Maugham does not just write about his life in the

41、 novel. He writes about deeply personal things in a way that speaks to everyone about their wants and needs.1、In which field did Maugham achieve great success?APolitics.BWriting.CSport.DPhilosophy.2、What can we infer from Paragraph 2?AMaughams works may never appear in print.BMaughams works become a

42、 big hit overnight.CMaughams works dont top the best-seller list.DMaughams works are still popular among readers.3、The hero, Carey, in Of Human Bondage _.Ais the master of his own emotionsBthinks its much easier to find true loveChas strong emotional needs for lack of loveDrescues himself from being

43、 a slave to his needs4、What is the article mainly about?AMaughams masterpiece.BMaughams beliefs.CMaughams love for writing.DMaughams popularity.25（10分）Recently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there, as mental health professionals, to offer “psy

44、chological(心理的) first aid” and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude from the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadnt really done anything yet.I first realized the pow

45、er of presence many years ago when a friends mother passed away unexpectedly. I had received a call saying she had just passed away. I wanted to rush down there immediately, but didnt want to disturb this very personal period of sadness. I was torn about what to do. Another friend with me then said,

46、 “Just go. Just be there.” I did, and I will never regret it.Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS-related dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of others presence. However, the atmosphe

47、re was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are truly alone. It is not only something we give to others but also chan

48、ges me for the better.1、Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?AHe built shelters for them.BHe came to stay with them.CHe gave immediate first aid to them.DHe brought mental health professionals.2、What did the author do when his friends mother passed away?AHe decided not to disturb.BH

49、e went to his friends at once.CHe knew what to do instantly.DHe hesitated over whether to go.3、What does the underlined word “solemn” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AHeavy but warm.BA little sad but comfortable.CRelaxing and delightful.DVery serious and unhappy.4、What has the author learned from his e

50、xperience?ABeing present can make a big difference.BA friend in need is a friend indeed.CThe family harmony is the happiest thing in life.DBeing a volunteer can make ones life more significant.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）I grew up on a farm out

51、side Port Clinton, Ohio. I was the youngest son, with four brothers and four sisters, plus a girl my folks took in. By the late 60s, most of us were 1 and had families of our own. One day, 2 we were visiting my parents in late summer or early fall, Dad mentioned hed 3 wanted a Crimson King maple tre

52、e for the yard. Mom agreed that they were pretty.Like many parents, mine were 4 to shop for something, so I 5 this was a great 6 to get them something theyd appreciate. I also thought if they wanted one tree, two would be even better. I 7 the price at work and decided it was a bit more than I could

53、8 -but all of my siblings agreed to give a hand.In northern Ohio, we dont plant maple trees at Christmas, so we decided to surprise Mom and Dad with a 9 Christmas in October before the ground froze. We asked my aunt 10 shed help us with the deception(欺骗), and she called my parents in 11 to say she w

54、as coming for a Sunday visit. Then my sisters and sisters-in-law went into 12 , planning a big holiday turkey dinner.On the 13 Sunday, we all met at my house and loaded the trees in a pickup truck. I 14 up as Santa Claus. Then off we went, nine or 10 cars 15 with people and food, plus the pickup.Whe

55、n the caravan(队伍) 16 my folks house, Dad came rushing out of the back door, convinced something was 17 . He and Mom were 18 when we told them why we were there.When Christmas 19 , of course, we couldnt go to our parents house empty handed, so Mom and Dad got double presents that year. Almost half a

56、century later, I still drive by the old farmhouse(农庄) and smile when I see those big, handsome 20 and remember giving a special gift to special people on Christmas in October.1、Adivorced Bmarried Cborn Dfriendly2、Aonce Bsince Cwhile Dif3、Acasually Boccasionally Chardly Dalways4、Ahard Bconvenient Cav

57、ailable Danxious5、Aperformed Bfigured Cpromoted Dguaranteed6、Aopportunity Bperformance Cpermission Daccess7、Awatched Bchecked Cnoticed Dtested8、Aaccount Bacquire Cafford Dadvocate9、Acommon Busual Cordinary Dspecial10、Aif Bwhy Cthat Dwhat11、Adetail Bsurprise Cadvance Dexcitement12、Afashion Bdirection

58、 Cinstruction Daction13、Agreeting Badjusted Cchosen Dpredicted14、Alooked up Btook up Cturned up Ddressed up15、Acovered Bloaded Csurrounded Dcrowded16、Aarrived at Breached for Cleft for Dheaded for17、Aadequate Bwrong Cbeautiful Dinvisible18、Aamazed Bdelighted Camused Dconfused19、Afaded away Bturned a

59、round Crolled away Drolled around20、Afolks Bpickups Ctrees Dtrucks第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）The movie, directed by Stephen Chbosky 1(praise) by audiences for hitting the soft spot as as a heartwarming story that manages to avoid 2(turn) too sentimental.3(base) on the b

60、est-selling novel of the same name, Wondertells the story of a 10-year-old boy named Auggie 4 was born with 5(face) problem, and he begins fifth grade after 6(year) of being home-schooled by 7(he) mother.Not 8(expect), Auggies unusual appearance is laughed at by many peers. But with the strong suppo