辽宁省凤城市2021-2022学年高三第三次测评英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1When Thanksgiving Day is the corner, stores and supermarkets are busy with people.AaroundBonCwithDat2The new playground to be built next year w

2、ill be _ the old one.Aas three times big as Bthree times as big asCas big as three times Das big three times as3Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for himAdid he begin Bhad he begun Che began Dhe had begun4Pennys baby daughter narrowly escaped drinking the furniture po

3、lish on the coffee table.Luckily for her. She _ sick or even died.Acould have gotBshould have gotCmust have gotDwill have got5Join us and you will discover an environment _ you can make the most of your skills and talents.AthatBwhereChowDwhat6If you ever arent sure whether you have bought the very b

4、est smartphone, just _ “good enough.”Amake for Bsettle forCanswer for Daccount for7When I got to his house, I found that the walls _ .Aare being painted Bare paintingCwere being painted Dwere painting8More often than not, the enterprise around us are getting even richer, _ recipe is dont put all you

5、r eggs in one basket.Aof whichBwhichCwhoseDof whom9The worlds leading thinkers and policymakers examine whats come apart in the past year, and what will define the year ahead,Aevaluate BinnovateCanticipate Dregulate10We _have hurried all the way to the airportthe flight was called off because of the

6、 foggy weather.AmustntBcouldntCneedntDwouldnt11They did everything in their power to save the building dating back to the Qing Dynasty, but their efforts were .Ain turnBin timeCin vainDin need12The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid _ for i

7、t.Aas much twiceBmuch as twiceCas twice muchDtwice as much13Next Monday is my birthday.Is that so? _AI cant believe my ears. BIm so glad to hear that.CWhat presents do you want? DMany happy returns of the day!14The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally .Apulled outBpulled

8、 throughCpulled upDpulled over15- Have you heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize?- Dont worry. We are ready to the challenge.Abuild upBtake upCstick toDlead to16I writing the paper as scheduled, but my mothers illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me.Aam to have

9、finished Bwas to have finishedCwas to finish Dought to finish17By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _ there for two days.Awill have stayedBstayChave been stayingDhad stayed18Taking online reading into consideration, we can challenge the assumption _ reading for pleasure continues to decrease.Awheth

10、erBthatCwhereDwhen19Dont refer to the dictionary every time you come across a new word as sometimes its meaning may be _ clearly in a given context.Apicked outBruled outCbrought outDtaken out20Good food，good sleep，no exerciseThats he gained weight Ahow Bwhen Cwhat Dwhether第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所

11、给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Changzhou government just announced new policies for e-Bikes, especially for those who have not registered their vehicles. Its the last chance for you to register before 15 April, 2019.1. standardize the production and sales of e-Bikes Since April 15，2019，electric bicycle

12、 products that do not meet the new national standard and have not obtained the China Compulsory Certification (CCC certification) are not allowed to be shipped or sold.2. standardize the registration of electric bicycles Before April 15, 2019, everyone with their valid ID card can go to the nearest

13、electric bicycle license sales point to register their unlicensed electric bicycles and be issued the unified electric bicycle number plate for free. Encourage electric bike owners to take out third-party liability(责任) insurance for electric bicycles.3. standardize the safety management of e-Bikes T

14、he transition(过渡) period management is carried out for electric bicycles that receive temporary permit cards (those may not agree with new national standard). The transition period starts from April 15, 2019 and is due on April 14, 2024. It is not allowed to ride on the road after the transition per

15、iod. Investigate the illegal traffic behaviors such as unlicensed roads, red lights, cross-line parking, reverse driving, driving on motor vehicle lane, speeding, and other traffic violations according to the law, and take pictures of illegal behavior by using the electronic camera, face recognition

16、 and other technical means to carry out on-site law enforcement. Perfect the transportation credit-management system, and ensure on-site law enforcement.Announced by:Changzhou Public Security BureauChangzhou Industrial and Information Technology BureauChangzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administr

17、ation15 March, 2019169、What must you do if you drive an e-bike legally in Changzhou after April 15, 2019?ABuy a new e-Bike meeting the new national standard before April 15, 20)9.BPay to register your unlicensed e-Bike before April 15, 2019.CTake out third-party liability insurance for your e-Bike b

18、efore April 15, 2019.DObtain an e-Bike number plate or a temporary permit curd before April 15, 2019.1、From the announcement we know that _.Athe transition period for registration is five years longBsix illegal traffic behaviors will be specially investigatedChigh technology will be used for law enf

19、orcement on the spotDthe announcement is made for the sake of economic development22（8分） If you make a list of the worlds top ten most challenging jobs, chances are that being a teacher will not make the cut. But think about the discouraging task millions of educators face each day as they try to sh

20、ape a group of often bad-tempered, wild kids into intelligent, well-rounded individuals. That surely has to be the toughest job in the world, especially given that there is no promotion or bonus awaiting them even if they are wildly successful!What if these all-important individuals that we often ta

21、ke for granted disappear from our lives? That was what Project Ed and Participant Medias Teach campaign asked filmmakers of all ages to imagine in their recently-held competition. Entitled “A World Without Teachers”, its purpose was to inspire more young people to become teachers. However, the 62 am

22、azing video submissions also serve as a reminder of how horrible things would be if we didnt have these selfless individuals guiding us through life. What was interesting is that even the youngest participants did not appear to be happy at the idea of not having anybody telling them what to do.High-

23、school student Savannah Wakefield reflected if art as we know it today would have been different without teachers. Would Monet have discovered his talent for impressionism? Los Angeles-based Miles Horst, who won the 1000 USD prize for the best adult submission imagines a world where teachers are rep

24、laced by a “brain box” in his fun lively entry.Youth category winner Marina Barhams video represents a fact we all know but often forget. Teachers dont just teach, they inspiresomething that no electronic device, no matter how smart, can do! So the next time you think your teacher is being “mean” fo

25、r trying to channel you in the right direction, imagine a life without him/her. We have a feeling it will not appear as rosy!1、What is the text mainly about?AThe significance of teachers.BThe campaign to promote teachers status.CA survey of peoples views about teachers.DA competition to win the priz

26、e for the best teacher.2、From the passage we can learn that .Ateaching naughty kids is a very discouraging taskBbeing a teacher is one of the most challenging jobs in the worldCa successful teacher has the greatest chance to be promotedDteachers have little influence on kids individual development3、

27、What is the purpose of the project “A World Without Teachers”?ATo attract kids to submit more videos of their teachers.BTo encourage more people to go into teaching career.CTo expect teachers to devote themselves to their jobs.DTo remind students to appreciate teachers hard work.4、What does the unde

28、rlined sentence in Paragraph 4 suggest?ATeaching is quite different from other jobs.BThe future of teachers work appears inspiring.CA world without teachers will be unimaginable.DMany people attach more importance to teaching.23（8分） With more than 100,000 people aged 100 or over, Spain is the countr

29、y with the greatest life expectancy after Japan. How do you live to 100? Here 4 of the countrys centenarians (百岁老人) give their advice on staying youthful.Francisco Nunez, 112He is from Bienvenida, Badajoz, southern Spain. Nunez lives with his daughter. He says he doesnt like the pensioners (领养老金的人)

30、daycare center because its full of old people, whose negative attitude towards life affects him deeply sometimes. Despite his old age. he has always maintained (保持) a youthful outlook, and that is what has kept him going on.Pedro Rodriguez, 106He lives in Cangas de Onis, Asturias, northern Spain. Ro

31、driguez plays the piano every day in the living room of the flat where he lives with his wife who is nearly 20 years younger than him. Their daughters visit them often. His hobby is something that he feels has kept him young. “The nuns (修女) taught me how to play the piano as a child,” he says.Maximi

32、no San Miguel, 102He lives in Leon, northern Spain. San Miguel discovered his passion (酷爱) for amateur dramatics at the age of 80 and has participated in many local productions. He didnt go to school as a child because he was sent to work as a shepherd (牧羊人). He prefers reading books about drawing a

33、nd travelling. Now this hobby, he said, has kept him full of energy.Pilar Fernandez, 101She lives with her daughter Pili, granddaughters Flori and Ana in Ambas, Asturias, northern Spain. Fernandez suffered hunger and hardship during the war years alongside her nine brothers and sisters. To avoid his

34、tory repeating itself, she limited herself to just one child. “From pure fear, I didnt have anymore,” says Fernandez. One of the best things for her health, she says, is tending livestock (家畜) and a vegetable garden.299、Why does Francisco Nunez dislike living with other old people?AThey may depend o

35、n his help.BHe is sensitive to his old age.CThey may affect his attitude to life.DHe has more kids to look after at home.1、What benefits her health according to Pilar Fernandez?ADoing gardening.BLearning history.CLiving with kids.DHaving more children.2、What can we infer about the four old people fr

36、om the text?AThey are fond of exercising regularly.BThey led a hard life when they were young.CThey have the same hobbies in their free time.DThey have their own method of staying youthful.24（8分）Everyone smiles in the same language.But not everyone smiles in the same medium,and that might be hurting

37、 us.Thats according to a new study from researchers at the University of Haifa and Ben-Gurion University,both in Israel,and the University of Amsterdam in the Netherlands.Inadvertently timed to the recent release of “The Emoji Movie,”scientists decided to study whether using smile emojis in text mes

38、sages between work colleagues caused the same warm feelings as a face-to-face interaction that includes a smile.The results?For the first time,science was able to confirm that a smile emoji does not conjure those same feelings.Quite the opposite,in fact: using a smile emoji in conversation actually

39、decreases perception of the colleagues competence and inserts a level of distance into the relationship.Its a phenomenon study leader Arik Cheshin dubbed virtual first-impression management.He and his colleagues,including co-leader Ella Glikson,conducted several experiments analyzing the reactions t

40、o text messages that included smile emojis versus messages that dont.They also measured these same interactions in social settings and found that the emojis actually improved perception.I believe there is a greater gap in what the sender is hoping to convey and what the receiver interprets, Cheshin,

41、a professor,said.This intention-interpretation gap can be damaging.In addition,Cheshin and colleagues found that the effects of smiley use on social perceptions occur regardless of the expressers perceived gender.So whats the takeaway here “I dont think that emoticons and emojis replace actual emoti

42、on,”Cheshin told us. They are just different.The emotions are there and will always be when there are humans involved.Before picking an emoji that fits your mood at the moment,its better to just use words at least when youre at work.Or,better yet,just show up and talk face-to-face.You know,like the

43、good old days.1、What is found in the study by Arik?AWork colleagues use smile emojis more.BA smile emoji leads to warm feelings.CSmile emojis keep colleagues at a distance.DSmiley use works better than face-to-face interaction.2、According to Cheshin,the emojis senders may not know_.Ahow much virtual

44、 impression it leavesBhow it changes social settingsChow it has improved perceptionDhow the receiver will understand it3、What is the writers attitude towards emojis at work?ACautious. BPositive.CDisapproving. DIndifferent.4、What is the best title for the text?AWords mean much more than your smile em

45、ojis.BYour smile emojis wont replace your actual smile.CSmiling is a universal language in any communication.DMisunderstanding may arise from smile emojis.25（10分）Martha Graham, born in 1894, was one of the most famous dancers and creators of dance, whose influence on dance has been compared with the

46、 influence Picasso had on the modern visual arts, Stravinsky had on music, or Frank Lloyd Wright had on architecture. She created almost two hundred dance pieces. She is often called the Mother of Modern Dance.Earlier in her life, however, Martha did not know that she would become a dancer. At that

47、time, the dancers were looked down on. So Marthas parents didnt approve of her desire to dance at the beginning. Until 1916, she began her studies at the newly created Denishawn School of Dancing and Related Arts, founded by Ruth St. Denis and Ted Shawn, where Graham worked very hard to improve her

48、ability to dance because she was considered too old to begin dancing.In 1936, Graham made her defining work, Chronicle”, which signaled the beginning of a new era in modern dance. The dance brought serious issues to the stage for the general public in a dramatic manner. Influenced by the Wall Street

49、 Crash of 1929, the Great Depression that followed, and the Spanish Civil War, it focused on depression and isolation, reflected in the dark nature of both the set and costumes.（服装）Graham continued to dance past the age of seventy. Once again, she was met with criticism from people who came to watch

50、 her shows. But she didnt give up. Her last completed ballet was 1990s Maple Leaf Rag. A Dancers World is an introduction to Graham and her work. She tells about her dances and her dance group shows some of their methods.Martha Graham received many awards during her lifetime, including the President

51、ial Medal of Freedom in nineteen seventy-six. She was the first dancer to receive the countrys highest civilian honor. She died in 1991 at the age of ninety-six. In 1998, Time magazine listed her as the Dancer of the Century and as one of the most important people of the twentieth century.1、Some fam

52、ous artists mentioned in Paragraph 1 show Martha Graham_ .Awas influenced greatly by themBkept in touch with them regularlyChad a great effect on modern danceDliked to make more friends with them2、Why didnt Marthas parents approve of her desire to dance at first?AShe was too old to learn American da

53、nce.BAmerican dance was seen as a lower art form.CThere was no academic school to teach dancing.DHer family was too poor to afford her tuition.3、When Martha Graham continued to dance in her 70s, she_.Awas warmly welcomed by the youthBachieved huge success once againCreceived many awards for her ageD

54、was attacked by people4、The text is mainly about_.Athe background of modern dance in AmericaBthe development of modern dance in AmericaCMartha Graham and her achievements in danceDthe awards Martha Graham won in her life第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（

55、30分） I always hear about brave people on social media. If bravery is as simple as showing 1 during a time of fear, I 2 a time when I had a scary experience.My family had just arrived at our Christmas holiday house when the 3 came to drop off the keys and 4 us to watch out for wild mice running aroun

56、d his house. My parents 5 and said they would 6 the situation if they appear. The thought of 7 something like a mouse 8 entered my mind. Besides, my father always came to my 9 if I needed him.While my parents 10 our bags, I decided to watch a movie in my room. Everyone else was 11 so I had to take c

57、are of my brother. Halfway through the movie, I really needed to take a bathroom 12 so I stepped out of my room, leaving him alone in his baby bed. He disliked it, but I would only be 13 for a moment. “Whats the 14 that could happen?” I thought.When I left the room, my brother began to cry 15 he usu

58、ally did. However, his crying grew louder and more fearful, so I hurried back, and was greeted by an 16 furry visitor.“Dad!” I cried, “There is a rat in my room!”“Kill it!” he 17 .“But dad, I cant.”My mind 18 ; I was so frightened. The first thing I saw was an umbrella, so I 19 it. I began to hit th

59、e rat until it stopped moving.My parents were 20 that I put my fears aside to protect my brother. That day, I felt brave.1、AstrengthBprogressCintelligenceDskill2、AwasteBrecallCspendDappreciate3、AneighborBagentCstrangerDowner4、AwarnedBbeggedCallowedDencouraged5、AsighedBnoddedCcoughedDshook6、AignoreBh

60、andleCovercomeDchallenge7、AobservingBplayingCteasingDkilling8、AalmostBgraduallyCneverDsuddenly9、AlifeBhandCmindDaid10、AunpackedBunfoldedCunlockedDuncovered11、AoccupiedBexcitedChurriedDfrightened12、AleaveBwalkCbreakDchance13、AavailableBbraveClostDgone14、AleastBworstCmostDbest15、AwhenBifCasDuntil16、Au