英语三大从句解题微技能学案-高三英语一轮复习

1、三大从句填空专题一、做题步骤：.首先判断从句类型（定语从句、主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从 句、状语从句）名词性从句.然后分析从句缺少成分如果是定语从句,从句缺主语、宾语、表语用连接代词that/who/which/as;缺定 语用whose;缺状运用连接副词when/where/why;如果是名词性从句,从句缺主语、宾语、表语用连接代词what/whatever/who/whoever /which/ whichever;缺定语用 whose;缺状语用连接副 词 when/whenever/where/wherever/why/how/because/as if;不缺成分就用 tha

2、t/whether/if（但 whether/if 有“是否”之意）如果是状语从句,从句不缺成分,由连词if/as/unless/since/for/before/after/because/once/though /than/where/when/as long as/so.that /such.that /in order that/no matter+疑问词等弓| 导。二、填空原那么:缺什么补什么。有时要满足意义和成分两个要求。三、判断以下从句We strongly believe that our country will have a bright future. ()It is s

3、trongly believed that our country will have a bright future.() We have a strong belief that our country will have a bright future.(As is known to all, China is no longer what she used to be. ()It is known to all that China is no longer what she used to be. ()What is known to all is that China is no

4、longer what she used to be.(,)Key: 1.宾语从句；主语从句；同位语从句2.定语从句；主语从句；主语从句+表语从句四、填空练习1. Would you please tell me the nearest post office is?was cooking in the kitchen the door bell rang.Football is a very interesting game ,is played all over the world.dont know he will agree to the plan or not.When people

5、 move to a new country , they often feel worried and stressed they dont know the customs and traditions of the new place .The days were gone physical strength was all people needed to make aliving.We found difficult that the project would be finished in five months5 time.8.It is generally considered

6、 unwise to give a child he or she wants.have made it clear I have nothing to do with it.He spends 5 hours practising piano everyday, which is he has less time to dohis homework.Now matter hard he tried,he failed in the game in the end.Tired we were, we kept working until 12 o clock.troubles me most

7、is that I dont know how to deal with the matter of this kind.Such little education did she have she was unfit for the position .15.fashion differs from country to country may reflect the culture differences from one aspect.16.The best moment for the football star was he scored the winning goal in th

8、efinal.17.some scientists have found is that their long-term use can sometimes harm both the land and peoples health.keeps them from doing so is the fact that chemical farming severs the high demand for food around the world.He was so pleased with what we had done for him he wrote us a letter toprai

9、se us for it.No one really knows when the first people arrived in we know asCalifornia.The future of developing countries lies in the hands of children,is why education and training for young people is important.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered t

10、he scenes people were eaten by the tiger.（广东卷）.Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-line street, not knowing she washeading .（北京卷）. Ever year,makes the most beautiful kite will a prize in the Kite Festival.（2018 北京）. You should first explain your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list o

11、f you think your real interest lie. Fm not sure is more frightened, me or the female gorilla that suddenlyappears out of nowhere.7.1 work not because I have to,because I want to（2019 全国）. The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is you cannot actually seethe products you are buying or check their

12、quality. The research is providing scientists with a better understanding of the seabed was formed ,as well as helping identify areas for deep-sea drilling. Evidence has been found through years of study childrens earlysleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up. An expert in Chinese

13、character culture has been invited to the campus , major responsibility is to teach students how to use the ancient printing technology.wants to have a try,please sign up quickly so that yon wont miss the chance of being the winner.hard he tried, he failed in the game in the end.You cant imagine how

14、 excited they were they received the nice present. That well go camping depends on it will be fine tomorrow.Scientists have obtained more evidence plastic is finding its way into thehuman body.（2019 江苏）.is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. （2021全国1卷）.On the 1,100.

15、 Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province. （2022 全国甲卷）.Some university students carried out a campaign they spent their wholeday without cell phones.（2020 1 匕京）.Science has become so important in the modern world, with its procedures so highly standardized and so widely accepted,it is included among modern social institutions.Key:1.where 2. when 3.which 4.whether 5.because 6.when 7.it 8.whatever 9.that lO.why1 l.how 12.a