人教版八年级下册英语 单项选择专项综合全练1（含答案）

1、第 页）人教版八下英语 专项综合全练1 一、单项选择（共18小题）1. He took off his expensive watch _ the fact that he was rich.A.to hideB.hidC.hideD.hidden 2. Would you please _ the light? I cant sleep well with it on.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn toD.turn around 3. Dad, I dont know this new word.Well, you can _ in the dictionary.A.l

2、ook up itB.look it upC.look it around 4. It is a good habit that we should never _ todays work till tomorrow.A.put onB.put offC.put up 5. Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading _ most of her free time.A.takes upB.takes onC.takes offD.takes out 6. Does the old man have to his wife?Yes. The

3、y have no children to depend on.A.look afterB.look forC.look upD.look like 7. May I be a member of the group? I want to help the deaf-mutes (聋哑人).Sorry, Im afraid you must _ for it first.A.come outB.try outC.take outD.work out 8. We should do what we can _ those people when they are in trouble.A.to

4、helpB.helpedC.help 9. Kate, dont forget to _ the light when you leave the room.OK, Mom.A.cut offB.put offC.turn off 10. Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?Sorry. Ill have to _ my younger brother because my mother is out.A.look atB.look forC.look upD.look after 11. Its important for us _

5、 a healthy lifestyle.A.to keepB.keepC.keepingD.kept 12. My wish is _ a scientist like Tu Youyou.Great! So you should work hard every day.A.becomeB.becomingC.to becomeD.became 13. Paul made a nice cage _ the little sick bird till it could fly. A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.to keep 14. Wang Fang often reads

6、English novels _ her reading skills.A.improveB.to improveC.improving 15. Some people in Anhui dont have houses _ because of the flood this summer.A.liveB.to liveC.to live inD.living in 16. Im new here. Its easy _ lost in a big city like Beijing.Dont worry. I can go anywhere with you.A.getB.getsC.get

7、tingD.to get 17. Betty, I am not good at English. Could you help me, please?Sure. Ill do what I can _ you improve your English.A.helpB.to helpC.helping 18. Its really difficult for Chinese teenagers who are studying abroad _ China these days because many flights have been canceled (取消).A.come back t

8、oB.to return back toC.to return toD.to return答案1. A【解析】句意：他摘下了他昂贵的手表，以隐藏他很富有的事实。分析语境可知，此处为动词不定式短语作目的状语，故选 A。2. B【解析】turn on 打开；turn off 关闭；turn to 求助，转向；turn around 转身，转动。根据下一句“开着灯我睡不好”可知此处表示“关灯”，故选 B。3. B【解析】句意：爸爸，我不认识这个新单词。哦，你可以查词典。look up 表示查阅，代词 it 应放在 look 和 up 的中间。故选 B。4. B【解析】句意：我们应该今日事今日毕，这是

9、个好习惯。A 项意为“穿上，演出”；B 项意为“推迟，延迟”；C 项意为“张贴，搭建，举起”。由句意可知不要把今天的工作拖到明天再做，故选 B。5. A【解析】考查动词短语。句意：Sandy 周末很少出去，因为阅读占据了她大部分空闲时间。take up“占据，占用”；take on“承担，呈现”；take off“起飞，脱下”；take out“取出”。根据她“几乎不外出”可知，阅读占据了她大部分空闲时间，故选 A。6. A【解析】此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：那位老人必须照顾他的妻子吗？是的。他们没有孩子可以依靠。look after 照顾；look for 寻找；look up 查询；lo

10、ok like 看起来像。根据回答没有孩子可依靠可知答案。因此，正确答案是A。7. B【解析】句意：我可以成为这个团体中的一员吗？我想帮助那些聋哑人。对不起，恐怕你必须先通过选拔。try out for 意为“参加选拔”。8. A【解析】考查非谓语动词用法。句意：我们应该尽我们所能帮助那些有困难的人。分析句子成分可知，此处用动词不定式结构作目的状语。9. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：凯特，当你离开房间时不要忘记关灯。好的，妈妈。cut off“切掉”；put off“推迟”；turn off“关闭”。根据句意可知，这里说的是关灯。10. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：芳芳，我们星期六

11、去看电影好吗？对不起。我得照顾我的弟弟，因为我妈妈不在家。由答语中“我妈妈不在家”可知，芳芳得在家照顾弟弟。11. A【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：对我们来说保持健康的生活方式是重要的。Its+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 意为“对某人来说做某事是”。12. C【解析】句意：我的愿望是成为一名像屠呦呦那样的科学家。很好！因此你应该每天都努力学习。此处是动词不定式短语作表语。13. D【解析】句意：保罗做了一个很好的笼子来养这只生病的小鸟，直到它能飞为止。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。14. B【解析】考查不定式的用法。句意：王芳经常读英文小说来提升她的阅读技能。用动词不定式表示目的。故答案选 B。15. C【解析】此处动词不定式为后置定语，修饰名词 houses。live 为不及物动词，其后应加上介词 in。故答案选 C。16. D【解析】空格处所在句为固定句式“Its+adj.+to do sth.”，It 作形式主语，动词不定式短语作真正的主语，故选 D。17. B【解析】句意：贝蒂，我不擅长英语。你能帮助我吗？当然。我会做我所能做到的来帮助你提高英语成绩。分析句