看病时常用英文

1、看病时常用的英文（VERYUSEFUL）1）一般病情:Hefeelsheadache,nauseaandvomiting他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。）Heisundertheweather.他（不舒服，生病了。）Hebegantofeelunusuallytired.他（感到反常的疲倦。）Hefeelslight-headed.（他觉得头晕。）Shehasbeenshut-inforafewdays.她生病在家几天了。）Herheadispounding.（她头痛。）Hissymptomsincludelossofappetite,weightloss,excessivefatigue,fever

2、andchills.（他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。）Hefeelsexhaustedorfatiguedmostofthetime.（他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。）Hehasbeenlackinginenergyforsometime.（他感到虚弱有段时间了。）枫下论坛.net/forumHefeelsdrowsy,dizzyandnauseated他觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐。）Hefeelsasthougheverythingaroundhimisspinning.（他感到周围的东西都在打转。）Hehasnoticedsomelossofhearing.他发觉听

3、力差些。）Shehassomepainsanditchingaroundhereyes她眼艮睛四周又痛又痒。）（2）伤风感冒：Hehasbeencoughinguprustyorgreenish-yellowphlegm.（他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。）Hiseyesfeelitchyandhehasbeensneezing.（他眼睛发痒，而且一直在打喷嚏。）Hehasafever,achingmusclesandhackingcough他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。）（hacking=constant）Hecoughedwithsputumandfeelingofmalaise.他（咳嗽有浓痰，而

4、且觉得很虚弱。）（malaise=debility）Hegetsacoldwithadeephackingcough.他伤风咳嗽。）TOCo1-5hzHehasaheadache,achingbonesandjoints他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。）Hehasapersistentcough.他不停地在咳。）或Hehasboutsofuncontrollablecoughing.他（一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。）Hehashoarseandhaslosthisvoicesometimes他声音嘶哑，有时失声。）Hehasasorethroatandastuffynose他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。）His

5、breathingisharshandwheezy.他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。）Hehasastabbingpainthatcomesonsuddenlyinoneorbothtemples.有（时突然间太阳穴刺痛。）Hehasarunnynose,sneezingorascratchythroa他流鼻水，打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。）（4）手脚毛病：Hisbothhandsandfeetacheallover.他两手两脚都很酸痛。）Hehaspainonthesoleofhisfeet.他脚底很痛。）Thereisawart-likelumponthesoleofrightfoot.（我右脚底

6、有个像肉疣般的硬块。）Hisankleslookpuffyandtheypitwhenhepressesthemwithhisfinger.他（的足踝好象肿了，用手按，就有小坑痕。）（pit=smalldentform）（句里的they和them都是指ankles）Thepaininhisleftfootisaccompaniedbyrednessandswelling.左脚酸痛，并有红肿。）Thejointsnearhisfingernailsandknuckleslookswollen.（指头和指节旁边的关节，似乎有肿大。）Hehasnumbnessandtinglinginhishand

7、sandfingers.（他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。）Hislegsbecomepainfulfollowingstrenuousexercise.（激烈运动后，他的腿就痛。）Hiskneeismisshapenorunabletomove.他的膝盖有点畸形，也不能动。）Therearesomeswellingsinhisarmpit.他（的腋窝肿大。）Heistroubledwithpainfulmusclesandjoints.（他的筋骨和关节都痛。）Sheistroubledbythepainsinthebackandshoulders她的后背和肩膀都痛。）Hiskneehasbeen

8、botheringhimforsometime.他的膝盖不舒服，已有一段时间了。）（5）睡眠不好：Heissleepingpoorly.（他睡不好）Hehasdifficultyinsleeping,inabilitytoconcentrate.（他不易入睡，也难集中精神。）Itisusuallyhardforhertofallasleepwhenshegoestobedatnigh（t.她晚上就寝，很难入睡。）Hewakesduringthenightorearlymorningandfindsitdifficulttofallasleepagain.（他晚间或清早醒来后，再也不能入睡。）H

9、ehasnightmaresoccasionally（.他有时做噩梦。）（7）呼吸方面：Hisbreathinghasbecomeincreasinglydifficult（.他呼吸越来越困难。）Hehastobreathethroughhismouth（.他要用口呼吸。）Heisshortofbreath,evenwhenhehasnotbeenexercising,heisbreathless他喘气；即使不运动，他也是上气不接下气。）Hiscoughismorelikewheezing（.他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）Hiscoughisdry,producingnophlegm.（他是干咳

10、，没有痰。）Hehascoughedupblood（.他咳嗽有血。）Hisnosestuffedupwhenhehadacold（.他感冒时鼻子就不通。）Hecoughsupalotofphlegm（thickspit）onmostdays.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）Hehasafeelingoftightnessinthechestorafeelingthatheissuffocating.他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）（8）口腔毛病：Hehaspaininhisteethorjaw.他（的牙齿和下巴疼痛。）Hehassomeproblemswithhisteeth.他牙齿有问题。）

11、Thetoothhurtsonlywhenhebitesdownonit.他（咬东西时，牙齿就痛。）（动词时态：hurt,hurt,hurt;bite,bit,bit）Hisgumsareredandswollen.他（的牙床红肿。）Histongueisredandsoreallover.他（的舌头到处红和痛。）Hisbreathsmellsbadandhehasafoultasteinhismouth他口里有怪味。）Hisgumsdobleed.（他牙床有出血。）Hehassomesoreswellingsonhisgumorjaw.他的牙床和下巴肿痛。）Hehassoreplaceson

12、oraroundthelip他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。）Therearecracksatthecornersofhismouth.他（的嘴巴角落破了。）Therearesomediscoloredareasinsideonhistongue.他（舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。）（9）肠胃毛病：Hehasabloated,uncomfortablefeelingaftermeal.他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。）或Hefeelsbloatedaftereating.Hehasboutsofabdominalpain.他（有一阵阵的肚痛。）Hefeelsbloatedinhisabdominalare

13、a.他感到肚子胀胀的。）（注：胀胀的，像puffup，但不是真正的肿swellup。）Thepainismainlyinthelower（upper）rightpartoftheabdomen.（痛是在肚子下半部。）Hehasnauseaandvomiting.他有恶心和呕吐。）Itisdifficultorpainfulforhimtoswallow.（他吞下食物时会痛。）Hehaspassedmoregasthanusua他放比平常多。）Hehasbeenconstipatedforafewdays.他（便秘了好几天。）Hesufferspainswhenhemoveshisbowels.

14、他大便时很痛。）Hehassomebleedingfromhisrectum.他的肛门出血。）Hehasnoticedsomebloodinhisbowelmovements.他发觉大便时有些血。）Hisbowelmovementsarepale,greasyandfoulsmelling.他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。）或Hisbowelmovementsaregrey（orblack）incolor.他（的大便呈灰白色。）Hehastroublewithdiarrhea.（他拉肚子。）（10）血压等等：Hisbloodpressureisreallyup.他（的血压很高。）Highbloo

15、dpressureiscreepinguponhim.Hehasnoticedfrequenturination,increasedthirstandunexpectedtirenes他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。）Itisachestpainthatgetsworsewhenhebendsoverorliesdown.他（弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。）Hehasnoticedexcessivesweatingandunexplainedtireness.他（体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。）Hehasasharppaininoneareaofhisspine他的脊椎某部位刺痛。）Heha

16、spaininotherjointsincludinghip,kneeandankle.（其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。）Hiseyesseemtobebulging.他（的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。）Hehasdoublevision.（他的视线有双重影子。）Hefeelsthereisafilmoverhiseyes.（他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。）Hisvisionintherighteyeblurred.（他右眼视线模糊不清。）Hehashadsomeearacheslately他近来耳朵有点痛。）Hehasarepeatedbuzzingorothernoisesinhisea

17、r他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。）护士工作日常英语Receivingthepatient（接待病人）Howdoyoudo?/Goodmorning!您好！（初次见面时使用）/早上好！WhatcanIdoforyou?/CanIhelpyou?您需要我帮助吗？Illbringyoutoyourbedside,pleasefollowme.Thisisyourbed.我要领您到床边去.请跟我来.这是您的床位.Thetoiletisoverthere卫生间在那边Wesupplyhotwater.我们供应热水Pleasewaitamoment.Illletyourdoctorknow./Illinformyo

18、urdoctor.请等一会儿,我去通知医生.Maryisthenurse/doctorinchargeofyoi玛丽是您的负责护士/医生Pleaseletusknowifyouneedanyhelp.您需要帮助时，请告诉我们.9.Smokingisnotallowedhere.这里不允许吸烟informationcollection（收集信息）DoyoumindifIaskyouafewquestions?您介意我问您几个问题吗?Weneedsomeinformationfromyou.我们需要从您这儿收集一些信息.12.Isyourtummystillsore?您的肚子还疼吗?Doesyou

19、rpaincomeonafterorbeforemeals?您的疼痛是在饭前还是饭后发作？Doesithurttopassurine?/whenIpresshere?排尿时痛吗？/当我按压这儿时痛吗？Doesyourbackache?您的后背痛吗？Doyourfeetswell?您的脚肿了吗？Doyouhaveacough/fever?您咳嗽吗？/您有发热吗？Doyoubringupanysputum?您咳痰吗？19.1sthereanyradiationofthepain?（totheshoulder）有放射（到肩部的）痛吗？Howlonghaveyouhadthepain?您的痛有多长时间

20、了？Whendidthepainstart?/whereisyourpain?疼痛从什么时候开始的/什么地方疼痛？Areyourperiodsregular?您的月经规则吗？Physicalexamination（查体）Willyoupleaseundressformedicalexamination?请您脱下衣服做体检好吗？Takeoffyourclothes,please.请把衣服脱下来Liedownonthecouch,please./Justliestillonthecouchandrelax.请躺在治疗床上./请安静地躺在治疗床上,放松.Bendyourknees,please.请屈

21、膝.27.0penyourmouthandsay张开口，说：啊Beathedeeply,please./takeadeepbreath,plea请深呼吸MayIexamineyourtummy,please?我要检查下您的肚子,好吗?Rollupyoursleeves,please.请卷起袖子.communication.交流)amgoingtotakeyourtemperature./Pleaseputthethermometerunderyourarmpit.我要测一下您的体温/请把体温计放在您的腋下.32.Letmefeelyourpulse辻我测一下您的脉搏.lltest/takeyo

22、urbloodpressu我要测量您的血压.34.ImafraidIhavetoprickyourfingerandtakeadropofbloodforbloodsugarlevel.我要取一滴指血做血糖测定,需要刺一下手指.lltakesomebloodfromyourarmno现在我要从您的胳膊抽血.Donttakeanythingbymouthaftermidnightuntilthebloodisdrawntomorrowmorning.半夜之后不要吃喝任何东西，明天早上抽血.Pleasebringaspecimenofyoururine/stool/sputum./pleaseco

23、llectyourmid-streamspecimenofurine.请留一份尿/便/痰的标本/请收集您的中段尿.Pleasehaveyourbloodandurinetestsdone请做一下您的血和尿试验.YouaregoingtohaveaCT-scanofyourchest/headtoday今天您要做一个胸部/头部CT.YouaregoingtohaveachestX-raythismorning.今天早上您要拍一个胸片.YouaregoingtohaveaB-modeultrasonicexam.Pleasekeepyourbladderfull.您要做B超检查,请留尿,使膀胱充盈

24、.Youaregoingtohaveangastricendoscopytomorrowmorning.pleasedoneatordrinkanythingafter12od明天上午午您要做胃镜检查，今晚12点之后，请不要吃喝任何东西。Youaregoingtohaveurinecatheterizationnow.现在您需要导尿.mgoingtodoanECGforyo我要给您做心电图.mgoingtoputagastrictubeintoyourstomach,thisisforgastrointestinaldecompression.我要放胃管到您的胃内，这是胃肠减压.Wecanfe

25、edyouthenecessarynutrientsthroughthetube.PleaseswallowthetubeasIputitdown.我们通过胃管给您必要的营养.当我放管时,请做吞咽动作.mgoingtomakeyourbed./wellchangethebedlinenatonce.我要给您整理床铺/我们马上给您换床单.llapplyacold(hot)compresstoyouran我要给您的踝部冷/热敷48.Anoperationwillbedonetomorrow/anemergencyoperationmustbedonenow.Willyoupleasesigntog

26、iveyourpermissionforyouroperation?明天将做手术/现在马上做急诊手术.同意手术请您签字好吗？mgoingtoshaveyourskin./Imgoingtodoskinpreparationforyou.我要给您做备皮/我要给您做皮肤准备。Youregoingtohavealocal/general/deuprialanaesthesia.要给您做局麻/全身麻醉/硬膜外麻醉.Areyouallergictoanymedication?/penicillin?您对什么药物/青霉素过敏吗?Imgoingtodoaskintestofpennicillinforyou

27、./Ifyoufeelitchyorshortofbreath,pleaseletmeknowatonce.Illseetheresultinfifteenminutes./Idoatetanushypersensitivetestforyou.我要给您做青霉素皮试.如果您感到痒或气短,请立刻告诉我./我十五分钟后看结果./我要给您做破伤风皮试.mgoingtogiveyouanintramuscularinjection./intravenousinfusion/hypodermicinjection.我要给您做肌肉/静脉/皮内注射mgoingtogiveyoanenematohelpyou

28、passmotion我要给您灌肠,帮助您排便55.Thedoctorwillchangeyourdressing./Thedoctorwillremoveyourstitches.医生要给您换药/医生要给您拆线.mgoingtogiveyouoxygenno我要给您吸氧mgoingtogiveyounebulizatiofe要给您（雾化）吸入.Imgoingdobladderirrigationforyou.我要给您做膀胱冲洗Youhavetorestinbedforatleastonewee您至少要卧床休息一周.Howareyoutoday?Howwasyoursleeplastnight?Howisyourappetite?您今天怎么样？您昨晚睡得怎么样？您的食欲怎么样？Didyoupassmotionyesterday?/Areyourbowelmovementsnormal?昨天您排便了吗？/您的大便正常吗？Whatcolorofyoururine?您的尿液什么颜色？Howmuchurinedoyoupasseachtime您每次排尿多少？Youwillhaveskin/cervicaltraction.要给您做皮肤/颈部牵引Takemoreexercises./Dosomelightwork,haveahappyoutlook,avoidexcitement