高考英语新题分类汇编阅读理解高考真题+模拟新题

1、2012高考英语新题分类汇编阅读理解（高考真题+模拟新题）英语 C1 2011 全国卷n EActiveTeendAT）AT”As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens（ 青少年）about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Shelley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, in addition to many other t

2、hings to help the youth.When AT.What do the words “ on cloud nine in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. frightenedB. troubledC. very happyD. very angryShelley takes her dance teacher as a role model mainly because she is.A. determinedB. friendlyC. strictD. experiencedHow many children did the Hennigs have

3、 according to the text?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen?She visited drunken drivers.She gave dance performances.She made speeches on safe driving.She helped other teens with their studies.What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens?Be yourself wit

4、h the support of friends.Meet friends whenever possible.Go easy on yourself and others.Have a good role model.英语 C1 2011全国卷n 【要点综述】本文介绍了获得 2004年美国Miss Teen USA（美 国妙龄小姐）Shelley Hennig的情况。这位来自路易斯安那州的女孩获得荣誉之后，在美国各 地向青少年们宣传饮酒和驾驶的危害等。C 词义猜测题。根据第一段中 as she talked about that exciting moment 及第二段中 It was fo

5、ur days after that life changing moment可知她获奖了，因此四天后，她应该是仍然处于 兴奋之中。A 细节理解题。从第四段的 She been through so many difficulties and came through them all.可知这位舞蹈老师经历了许多困难，并且克服了它们，因此表明她是坚强的。C 推理判断题。根据第三段的older brother和倒数第三段的her brother Brad waskilled可知有三个孩子。C 细节理解题。结合倒数第二段的she traveled around the state speaking

6、 to teensabout the dangers of drinking and driving speak to youth about safe driving 可知是 C。A 表示 她去看望喝醉的司机；B表示她表演舞蹈；D表示她帮助青少年学习，文章中没有提及。A 细节理解题。从最后一段的 Don tet anyone change you- easy to be yourself.可知 是A。课标英语.C1 2011 福建卷DIn the Russian Stylelnventive Paris ClothesThe Power of MythMoon w alk .We can l

7、earn from the passage that Jacqueline.became fond of reading after working as an editorwas in charge of publishing 100 bookspromoted her books through social relationsgained a lot from her career as an editorThe underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that.Jacqueline ended up as an

8、editor rather than as First LadyJacqueline life sas First Lady was more colorful than as an editorJacqueline was more successful as an editor than as First LadyJacqueline r ole as First Lady was more brilliant than as an editorWhat can be inferred from the passage?Jacqueline two marriages lasted mor

9、e than 20 years.Jacqueline 0wn publishing firm was set up eventually.Jacqueline Views and beliefs were reflected in the books she edited.Jacqueline a chievements were widely known.The passage is mainly.an introduction of Jacqueline life sboth as First Lady and as an editora brief description of Jacq

10、ueline lifelong experiencesa brief account of Jacqueline dareer as an editor in her last 20 yearsan analysis of Jacqueline social relations in publishing课标英语.C1 2011福建卷【要点综述】 本文介绍了 Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis 作为编辑所取得的巨大成就。D 推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后五句话：Jacqueline在出版社期间负责管理和成功编辑了许多书，且神话的力量和迈克尔杰克逊的自传月球漫步

11、成为了畅销书排行榜的榜首，可知作为编辑，她从她的事业中获得了很多。所以正确答案为D项。C 句意理解题。根据全文可知，Jacqueline作为编辑所取得的巨大成就使她作为第一夫人的角色暗淡无光。C 推理判断题。根据最后一段Her books are the autobiography she never wrote 可推知答案。C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇文章简要地叙述了Jacqueline在她最后二十年里，作为编辑的职业生涯。所以正确答案为C项。课标英语C1 2011 辽宁卷C. What do we know about Henry Ford from Paragraph 1?He m

12、ade good use of ideas from others.He produced the first car in the world.He knew how to improve auto parts.He invented the production line.Why did Henry Ford take part in the 1901 car race?To show off his driving skills.To draw public attention.To learn about new technology.To raise money for his ne

13、w company.“ That sale in Paragraph 4 refers to.the selling of Ford cars at reduced pricesthe sale of Model T to the mass of peoplethe selling of a car to a Detroit doctorthe sales target for the Ford CompanyWhat was Henry Ford dream according to the text?Producing cars for average customers.Building

14、 racing cars of simple design.Designing more car models.Starting more companies.课标英语 C1 2011辽宁卷【要点综述】 本文主要介绍美国著名汽车生产商“亨利 福 特”的早期的发展经历， 他不是技术的创造者， 却是更好地运用这些技术的人。他通过比赛赢得公众的关注，进而生产出适合大众的车型，因此受到人们的喜爱。A 信息理解题。根据第一段的倒数第二句“福特所要做的就是充分利用别人的主意，并做得更好”，可知答案为 AoB 原因目的题。根据第二段的前两句“这是获得公众的关注的最好的方法” 可知福特参赛的目的。C 信息理解

15、题。根据前一句In 1903, a doctor in Detroit bought the first car from thecompany.可知 that sale 指代 a Detroit doctor 买车这件事情”。A 信息理解题。根据福特的原话“I will build a motor car for the great mass of people中的 the great mass of people等同于选项 A 中的 aaverage customers课标英语C1 2011 山东卷A Death of a SalesmanDeath of a Salesman. Why

16、did ArthurMiller father move to the USA?A. He suffered from severe hunger in his home country.He was attracted by the “ Great American Dream. ”He hoped to make his son a dramatist.His family business failed.The play Death of a Salesman, exposes the cruelty of the American business worlddiscusses the

17、 ways to get promoted in a companytalks about the business career of Arthur Millerfocuses on the skills in doing businessWhat can we learn about Willy Loman?He treats his employer badly.He runs the Wagner Company.He is a victim of the American system.He is regarded as a hero by his colleagues.After

18、it was first staged, Death of a Salesman A. achieved huge successwon the first Tony Awardwas warmly welcomed by salesmenwas severely attacked by dramatists60. What is the text mainly about?Arthur Miller and his family.The awards Arthur Miller won.The hardship Arthur Miller experienced.Arthur Miller

19、and his best- known play.课标英语C1 2011山东卷【要点综述】亚瑟米勒是二十世纪最伟大的剧作家之一。推销员之死是他最有名的一部作品，曾获得年度最佳百老汇戏剧托尼奖、普利策戏剧奖和纽约戏剧评论奖。这是第一部获得所有三项大奖的作品。B 细节理解题。由第一段“ drawn like so many others by the Great American Dream.可知应选B。A 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话可知，推销员之死是对美国制度的有力的抨击，后面又告诉我们在这金钱至上的制度中，主人公因迷茫、失败最终“kill himself ,即暴露了美国商业世界的残酷。故正

20、确答案是 AoC 推理判断题。根据第二段对剧中主角Willy的介绍，尤其是 “gotnto trouble、“burnt out、 painfully at a 10s姒及”kills himself等关键词可以告诉我们Willy是美国制度的牺牲品，故选 CoA细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话 When it was first staged in 1949 , the playwas greeted with enthusiastic reviews 可知答案为 A。D 主旨大意题。从全文判断，文章主要介绍了亚瑟米勒的家庭背景和他最有名的作品推销员之死，因此D为正确答案。课标英语.C1 201

21、1 陕西卷B. Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?Because she received a degree in mathematics.Because she contributed to saving the wounded.Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.Because she worked as a helper to her mother.Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot?At the Cur

22、ie Institute.At the University of Paris.At a military hospital.At the College of , v1.When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born?A. In 1932. B. In 1927.C. In 1397. D. In 1926.In which of the following aspects was Irene Curie different from her mother?Irene worked with radioact

23、ivity.Irene combined family and career.Irene won the Nobel Prize once.Irene died from leukemia.课标英语.C1 2011陕西卷【要点综述】居里夫人是世界上第一位获得诺贝尔奖的女 性，也是第一位两次获得诺贝尔奖的科学家，但是很少有人知道她也是诺贝尔奖获得者的母亲，本文主要是介绍居里夫人的女儿Irene Curie的生平。B 推理判断题。由第三段的大意可以推断出Irene Curie被授予一枚军事勋章的原因是她在第一次世界大战中为救治伤兵们所做的贡献，选 BoA 细节理解题。根据第四段中的第一、二句可知I

24、rene是在Curie Institute给她母亲当助手时与她的丈夫遇见并相爱的，故选 A。A 计算题。根据第四段的最后一句可知，他们的第一个孩子是在1927年出生，第二个孩子是5年以后出生的，故选 A。C推理判断题。根据第一段的首句和最后一段的第二句可知本题选Co英语 C1 2011 重庆卷D. Which of thefollowing can describe Yeats family?It filled Yeats childhood with laughter.It was shocked by Yeats choice.It was a typically wealthy fami

25、ly.It had an artistic atmosphere.According to the passage, what do we know about Yeats life?Yeats founded the first Irish theater.Yeats stuck to modern forms in his poetry.Yeats began to produce his best works from the 1910s.Yeats was not favored by the public until the 1923 Nobel Prize.What kind of

26、 feeling is expressed in W . H.Auden lines?A. Envy. B. Sympathy.C. Emptiness. D . Admiration.What is the passage mainly about?Yeats literary achievements.Yeats historical influence.Yeats artistic ambition.Yeats national honor.英语 C1 2011重庆卷【要点综述】本文是人物传记。主要介绍了爱尔兰著名作家威 廉巴特勒叶芝突出的文学成就。D 推理判断题。根据第一段In fac

27、t, he inherited excellent taste in art from hisfamily both his father and his brother were painters.”可知，叶芝的家庭里具有艺术氛围。A项与文意相悖；B、C两项无依据。C 推理判断题。根据最后一段Who produces his greatest works between the ages of50 and 75.”可知C项正确。D推理判断题。诗歌的第一行把Yeats尊称为“贵宾”，表达了作者对叶芝的敬仰 之情，故选择D项。诗歌译文：泥土呵，请接纳一个贵宾，威廉 叶芝已永远安寝；让这爱尔兰的大

28、船歇下，既然他的诗已尽倾洒。A 主旨大意题。由文章的体裁和内容可知，本文主要介绍了叶芝在文学方面的巨 大成就。A项可涵盖文章的主要内容，其他选项为文中的次要信息。C1 2011 哈尔滨九中期末There is an English saying that goes, He who laughs lat, laughs the hardest. Hicgh School Musical （歌舞青春）star and teen heartthrob （让人心动的男人）Zac Efron is laughing a lot these days.As a young boy, Efron was p

29、icked on in school because he was always the smallest in his class and teased because he had a big space between his teeth.In sixth grade, Efrons basketball team made it to the league championships.In double overtime, with three seconds left, he rebounded the ball and passed it to the wrong team! Th

30、ey scored and his team lost the game._But_history,_as_they_say,_is_a_thing_of_the_past.Now at 21, Efron is one of People Magazines 100 Most Beautiful People, graces the cover of Entertainment Weekly, Hollywoods most influential magazine, and is traveling the world promoting the third High School Mus

31、ical film.Director Adam Shankman described Efron as “arguably（可以说是 /认为）the biggest teen star in America right now. Simply google “ZacEfron “and you get more than 14 million responses.Yes, it seems Efron has a lot to smile about these days.Efron was born and raised in California.He took school seriou

32、sly.According to Efron, he would flip out （ 发疯）if he got a B and not an A in school, and that he was a class clown. It was his father who encouraged him to act.He took part in school performances. He also took singing lessons.He graduated from high school in 2006 and was accepted at the University o

33、f Southern California to study film.But he deferred （ 延期）why study movies when you can star in them.Now he has signed on to star in the romantic comedy Seventeen Again and to play in the remake of the hugely popular movie, Footloose.Efron is also earning more than $3 million for his role in High Sch

34、ool Musical 3.Not bad for a 21-year-old.But Efron still remembers those bullies（欺凌弱小者）.“You always have to remember that bullies want to bring you down because you have something that they admire J Efron said. Also, when you get made fun of, when people point out your weaknesses, its an opportunity

35、for you to rise above.”Efron has risen all the way to the top of the movie business.And he can now laugh all the way to the bank.The writer used the English saying at the beginning to.suggest that successful Efron doesnt have such a smooth pastsuggest that Efron still has a long way to goshow that E

36、fron likes laughingshow that Efron has beaten his criticsHow do you understand the underlined sentence “ But history, as they say, is a thing of the past. n Paragraph 3?Better let the past be the past.History does not decide future.Different from history, Efron is quite popular now.History plays an

37、important role in Zac Efrons life.What did Zac Efron probably do when he was bullied?He would ignore them since he knew they just wanted to make him feel bad.He used these experiences as sources of his jokes.He would take the bullies seriously and later found chances to fight back.He cheered himself

38、 up and used it as motivation to move on.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?Children often like to make fun of others physical features.Director Adam Shankman wasnt sure Efron is the biggest teen star in America right now.With his current success in movies and bigger movie roles to

39、 play, Efron is making a fortune.When he goes to the bank, Efron laughs all the way.C1 2011哈尔滨九中期末. A 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中 High School Musical star and teen heartthrob （让 人心动的男人）Zac Efron is laughing a lot these days.及第二段中介绍： Zac Efron上学时的情 况，可以选出最佳答案： suggest that successful Efron doesnt have such a smoo

40、th past说明成功的Efron的过去并不是一帆风顺的。C推理判断题。根据文章第二段及第三段的介绍可以选出最佳答案：Different fromhistory, Efron is quite popular now. 不同于以往， Efron 现在斗常受欢迎。D 细节查找题。根据文章倒数第二段的内容可以选出最佳答案为D。C 细节查找题。根据文章大意可知：A错误；根据文章第三段中：Director AdamShankman described Efron as “ arguably（可以说是 /认为）the biggest teen star in America right now.”可知B

41、错误；根据文章最后两段可知：D也错误。根据文章倒数第三段中：Efron is also earning more than $3 million for his role in High School Musical 3.及最后一段可知 C 正确。C1 2011 成者B二诊Do you now who Stefani Germanotta is? Perhaps not, but you almost certainly know the star called Lady Gaga, a 24- year-old American famous for her cutting edge pop

42、 videos and strange fashion sense. She was the biggest winner at the MTV Europe Music Awards in Madrid on November 7, 2010. Her awards included the best female artist and the best song.Her popularity doesn end there. The BBC reports that the University of South Carolina has a sociology course about

43、the life, work and rise to fame of Lady Gaga. The course is due to start in spring 2011. “Wd regoing to look at Lady Gaga as a social event, “ said professor Mathieu, who will teach Lady Gaga and the Sociology of Fame.Germanotta, in fact, is a college student. She learned to play the piano at age 4.

44、 At age 17, she was one of the only 20 young people to get early admission to New York Univer sity Tisch School of the Arts, the famous music school. Yet after her second semester, she took a big risk she decided to quit and concentrate on a music career. But how did she manage to go from nowhere to

45、 super star in just two years?She may well have had a plan for the top. She created “ The Ultimate Pop Burlesque Show with another artist. It was the first of many strange images. The pair gained enough attention to get a spot at a famous music festival in Chicago. Later, a record company signed Ger

46、manotta.While Lady Gaga enjoys popularity, there are critics accusing her of regularly using rude language in her lyrics （歌词）and wearing overly sexy clothing.According to the article, Lady Gaga is famous for.her fashion showsher strange imagesher talents in universityher winning awardsWhich of the f

47、ollowing is the correct order for the stages of Gaga career?She appeared in a music festival in Chicago.She won the award the best female.She decided to quit school.She created a show with another artist.She was signed by a record company.Her success has become a university course.A. b fc a d eB. b

48、fcdaeC. c d a e bfD. cd aefbThe wain reason why Lady Gaga could become famous is that . A. she knew her dream of lifeB she knew what she would do nextshe learned music at a young ageshe was brave enough to quit universityFrom this passage we can infer that *a good pcrfotmance in university may lead

49、to oneTs successcooperation with other artists is important in becoming successfiilLady Gaga will become less fenious because of her lyrics and clothing JD Professor Mathieu believes that Lady G&ga* success is worth studyingC1 2011成都二诊B 细节理解题。由第一段 strange fashion sense和第四段 It was the first of many s

50、trange images可知答案为B。C 细节理解题。在这六件事情中，最先发生的是退学，最后发生的大学开设了有 关她的课程，故选 CoB 推理判断题。由第四段第一句 She may well have had a plan for the top可知，她做事情有计划。故选 BoD A、B两项文章没有涉及；C项与文章内容不一致；由 Professor Mathieu说的话“We regoing to look at Lady Gaga as a social event 可以推断，他认为 Lady Gaga 的成功值得研究。课标英语 C2 2011 安徽卷C. Which of the fol

51、lowing was a challenge for Corbett in climbing Half Dome?To climb up to remove the spikes.To climb it twice.To do 5,000 pull- ups up the rope.To lock the rope in place.Why did the two men never talk about climbing when they first met?Corbett was poorly trained.Wellman had lost interest in climbing.C

52、orbett didn want to hurt Wellman.Wellman h adn decided whether to climb again.What do we know about Wellman?He climbed Half Dome by himself.He was disabled in a traffic accident.He stopped rock- climbing for some time.He was saved by Corbett during the climb.The main idea of the text is that.two hea

53、ds are better than onefriendship is precious in lifethe disabled should never give upa man can be destroyed but cannot be defeated课标英语C22011安徽卷【要点综述】这是一篇关于友谊的文章。友谊是非常珍贵的，但是对于 Wellman和Corbett来说，他们的友谊可以拯救对方的生命。B细节判断题。根据文章第三段可以知道，Corbett在整个登山过程中要攀登两次。 A项climb up实际上为climb down ;而C、D两项都是 Wellman要做的事情，故答案

54、为B。C判断推理题。根据第五段，Wellman是因为登山而残疾的，所以他的朋友因为不 愿意伤害他而不与他谈论登山的话题。C 判断推理题。根据第五段，Wellman九年前因为登山而残疾，直到有一天Wellman 决定再次登山，这期间Wellman一直都没有登过山，所以C项为正确答案。B 主旨大意题。文章对 Wellman和他的好朋友 Corbett的故事进行描述的目的就是 为了表明友谊的伟大。课标英语.C22011 北京卷A I Went Skydiving at 84 ! ” As a young girl growing up in the 1930s, I always wanted to

55、 fly a plane, but back then it was almost unheard of for a woman to do that. I got a taste of that dream in 2001 , when my husband arranged for me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday. But the experience turned out to be very dull. Around that time ， I told my husband that I wanted to skydiv

56、e. So when our retirement community（ 社区）announced that they were having an essay competition and the topic was an experience of a lifetime that you wanted to have, I decided to write about my dream.In the essay, I wrote about my desire to skydive, stating George Bush Sr. did it at age 80. Why not me

57、? I was just 84 and in pretty good health. A year went by and I heard nothing. But then at a community party in late April 2009, they announced that I was one of the winners. I just couldn believe it.Inspired by this , I decided to realize my dream , even though some of my family members and my doct

58、or were against it.On June 11,2009, nearly 40 of my family and friends gathered in the area close to where I would land while I headed up in the airplane. My instructor, Jay, guided me through the experience. The plane was the noisiest one I had ever been in, but I wasn frightened - I was really jus

59、t looking forward to the experience. When we reached 13,000 feet, Jay instructed me to throw myself out of the plane. When we first hit the air, the wind was so strong that I could hardly breathe. For a second I thought, “What have I gotten myself into ? ” But then everything got calmer. We were in

60、a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the parachute（ 降落伞）,then we just floated downward for about five minutes. Being up in the clouds and looking at the view below was unlike anything I have ever felt much better than the hot air balloon. I was just enjoying it.Skydiving was really one o