英语基础-日常活动课件

1、CHAPTER 1Daily ActivitiesGoalsIdentify household choresTalk about frequency of activitiesUse make and do expressions Read a mapDistinguish between current and habitual actionsUnderstand a postal delivery scheduleUnderstand postal rates and servicesTalk about your commute How often do you do chores?D

2、o you know how to read maps?Do you commute to school?Listen and match cookingdelivering mailwashing dishescutting hairdoing laundrymaking a bedpaying billswatering the gardena cafa hair salona clothing storea hairstylista salespersona customerlettersa packagepriority mailmaking coffee164186171413153

3、795111011282Listen and match cookingdelivering mailwashing dishescutting hairdoing laundrymaking a bedpaying billswatering the gardena cafa hair salona clothing storea hairstylista salespersona customerlettersa packagepriority mailmaking coffee164186171413153795111011282Read Chore and Duties. Underl

4、ine the words you heard just now if any. cookingdeliveringwashingcuttingdoingmakingpayingwateringmaking mail dishes hair laundry a bed billsthe gardencoffeea cafa hair salona clothing storea salespersona customer a hairstylistlettersa packagepriority mailChores and DutiesJessica doesnt pay rent at h

5、er aunt and uncles house, but she does help them do their household chores. She cooks dinner three nights a week. She washes dishes on days when she doesnt cook.She does some of the laundry and waters the garden occasionally.She pays some of the bills. And of course she makes her bed every morning.S

6、everal of Jessicas friends and classmates work in her neighborhood. Her friend, Tania, is a salesperson in a small clothing store.Her friend, Vida, is a hairstylist. And Cindy works in a caf.She makes coffee for eight hours a day. And she drinks a lot of coffee too.Whats She Doing? A: What is she do

7、ing?B: She is making the bed.A: How often does she make the bed?B: She makes the bed every morning.Lesson 1once a monthListen and Say It .Practice the conversation with a partner. twice a weekevery weekendevery morningGrammar Checkonce = one time twice = two timesPut frequency time expressions at th

8、e end of the sentence:How often do you go to the library? I go to the library once a week.How often do you call your mother? I call her every day.How often questions and answersWrite down your answers to the questions with true information about you.1. How often do you cook dinner? 2. How often do y

9、ou wash your windows? 3. How often do you sweep the floor? 4. How often do you do your laundry?5. How often do you mop your room?When you finish, ask your neighbors how often they do these household chores. Who does the most housework?Group work:Lesson 1vacuum the floorwash the carAsk your classmate

10、s how often they do these household chores. Use the pictures below or add more household chores. have a breakwash dishesdo the laundry do the grocery shoppingmake the bed water the gardendo the mowing walk the dogcarry bags set the tableWriting timeWrite five sentences about your partner using frequ

11、ency words._How often do you? usually seldom always never rarely often sometimesOnce a yearTwice a week3 times a weekEvery morning/Day5 times a day 10times a day20 times a dayPut the words in the box on the line rarely seldom sometimes often usually always Once a monthneverEvery Monday0% 50% 100% Ho

12、w often does she/he ?How often does ?We use frequency words before most verbs in a sentence:I always wash the dishes.With the verb to be, we use frequency words after the verb:I am always asleep by 10:00.Grammar CheckFrequency wordsWrite Complete the sentence with a frequency word that makes the sen

13、tence true for you.1. I _ do the dishes in my home.2. I _ make dinner for myself or my family.3. I _ make my own bed.4. I _ clean the bathroom in my home.5. I _ do the grocery shopping for myself or my family.6. I _ do exercises.7. I _ do my homework before dinner.8. I am _ late for class.never rare

14、ly seldom sometimes often usually always Make v.s. DoWORD HELPThe two verbs do and make are often confused. The meanings are similar, but there are differences.Do for daily activities and jobsdo homeworkdo housework/household choresdo the ironing/washing/the laundry/mopping do the dishesdo a job Mak

15、e for constructing, building and creating.make food/breakfast/dinnermake a cup of tea / coffeemake small repairsmake a mess make plansmake arrangementsmake a telephone callmake a decisionmake a mistakemake noisemake moneyDo or Make - QuizUse do or make in the following sentences. When you have finis

16、hed, you can check your answers with your neighbors. He _ an excellent job at the meeting last week. May I _ a telephone call? Please stop _ so much noise! She _ her homework before she went to bed. Would you like me _ you a cup of tea? Look at your room! You _ a mess! It took him a long time _ a de

17、cision. Do you mind _ the washing-up this evening? Tom _ his bed every morning. What _ we _ this evening? Do you _ shopping once a week with your mother? Activity timeLook at the pictures and say a sentence about doing household chores.Describe the daily chores of Chris using the following pictures.

18、Describe the daily chores using the pictures below.cooking washing laundry Describe the daily chores using pictures below.A hairdresser Your grandmotherDescribe the daily chores using the pictures below.Describe the daily chores using pictures below.Describe the daily chores using pictures below.Sou

19、thWestEastNWSEDo you know how to read a map?Lesson 2NorthJessicas NeighborhoodListen and write down the names of places you hear on the map.supermarketHair salonbankHealth clubVideo storeLook at the map. Answer the questions.1. What direction does Hill Street run? 2. What part of the map represents

20、the north? 3. What direction does Flower Street run? .4. What part of the map represents the east? 5. What is on the northeast corner of Flower Street and Zhongshan Boulevard? 6. What is on the southeast corner of Flower Street and Zhongshan Boulevard? .East and west. The top part.North and south. T

21、he right part. The supermarket. supermarket. The school .Pair Practice Work with a partner. Ask and answer questions about Jessicas neighborhood.Examples:Student 1: Where is the post office?Student 2: Its on Zhongshan Boulevard next to the health club.Student 1: Where is the video store?Student 2: I

22、ts on Zhongshan Boulevard, between the school and the pizza shop. Use prepositions of location such as next to, between, across from, and on the corner of to help you describe locations.Jessicas homePair Practice Work with a partner. Ask and answer questions aboutJessicas neighborhood.Hair salonrest

23、aurantParking lotHealth clubHotelparkSupermarketDrugstoreBoutiqueLaundromatschoolpizzaVideo storeGas stationJessicas HomeBank Caf Zhongshan Blvd.Sunrise Blvd.Hill St.Flower St.Hongqi St.NPark Subject Verb How often I / You / We / They cook every day. every morning. every Sunday.He / She / It cooks o

24、nce a week. twice a week. once a month. twice a month.Checkpoints: Use the simple present to talk about things you do regularly or habitually. Jessica feeds the ducks every Sunday. Use the present continuous to talk about something that is happening now. Use the correct form of be + verb + ing. Jess

25、ica is feeding the ducks now.Grammar CheckSimple present: Habitual actionsPractice the conversation again. Use the pictures below.A: Where is Jessica?B: Shes at the park.A: Whats she doing?B: Shes feeding the ducks. She feeds the ducks every Sunday at the park.Listen and say it.gym/health clublibrar

26、y bakeryPractice the conversation again. Use the pictures below.Then write down 6 of your habits in your book. Use can to show ability. Can shows that you are able to do something, or it is possible to do something. You can buy ice cream at the supermarket = You are able to buy ice cream at the supe

27、rmarket.Grammar CheckCan for abilityPair Practice Match the activities in Column B with the places in Column A. Discuss the vocabulary with your partner. A B1. supermarket a. mail a letter2. hair salon b. buy groceries3. bank c. exercise4. post office d. get a haircut5. health club e. cash a check b

28、deacNow, please write down what you can do in these places.Note: could and probablyUse could for possibility (when you are less than 50% sure about something).She could be at the caf. (It is possible that she is at the caf, but she could be somewhere else, too.)Use probably when you are more than 50

29、% sure about something, but less than 100% sure.She is at the post office; she is probably mailing a letter.A: Where is Jessica?B: Shes at the health club.A: Whats she doing there?B: Im not sure. She could be jogging or she could beswimming.A: I think shes probably swimming.B: Yes, youre probably ri

30、ght.Say It Practice the conversation with a partner. 1. buying groceries / buying shampoo2. mailing a letter / buying some stamps3. cashing a check / depositing some moneyPractice the conversation again. Use the pictures below.What could be doing?Postal servicesSay something about post officeLesson

31、3Mail Delivery Scheduledeliver mailsA mail carriers jobsort mailsLesson What Do You Do at Work? 3 Read the letter and underline all verbs following I.I am a mail carrier. I deliver the mail in my city. I arrive at work at 6:45 every morning. I live in the suburbs, far away from downtown, and I commu

32、te to work.When I arrive, I sort the mail for an hour. Then I go out on my route. (Thats the area where I deliver the mail.) I have a schedule I always follow. For example, first I walk up Flower Street between 9:00 and 10:00. then I pick up another sack of mail and walk down Bank Boulevard between

33、10:15and11:15. I get a lot of exercise every day!Read the sentences and circle True or False.Zhang Yang is a mail clerk.Zhang Yang works in his city.Zhang Yang lives in the suburbs.Zhang Yang gets up at 5:45 every morning.Zhang Yang commutes an hour each way.Zhang Yang follows a schedule.Zhang Yang

34、is walking on Flower Street at 10:30.Zhang Yang is delivering mail on Bank Boulevard at 11:00.False TrueTrueFalse TrueTrueFalse TrueWhen you finish, check with your partner and try to explain the reasons. Pair practiceAsk and answer questions with your partner. Use the Mail Delivery Schedule below.1

35、236475Write Make a list of things you do on a regular schedule on a piece of paper. Add other things you know that have a regular schedule. Write as many things about your life as you can. Use the schedule below.My Schedule7:003:008:004:009:005:0010:006:0011:007:0012:008:001:009:002:0010:00Listen an

36、d say it.downtownsuburbsCommute v. n.The distance from your home to your school or jobThe process of traveling between a place of residence and a place of work Listen and say it.Does Jessica work in her neighborhood?No, she doesnt. She works downtown.How long is her commute?Pardon?How long does it t

37、ake her to get to work?Oh, It takes her about forty-five minutes._ _ work in _ neighborhood?No, _ _. _ works .How long is _ ?Pardon?How long does it take _ to get to work?Oh, It takes _ about _ minutes.Then look at the pictures and practice the conversation with your partner.1. Lin works in Washingt

38、on. It takes her 35 minutes to get to work.2. Roberto works in Shenzhen. It takes him an hour to get to work.3. Mr. and Ms. Song work in Chinatown. It takes them 20 minutes to get to work.How long do you like to spend on the commute?How often do you? Practice the conversation in pairs, using the pic

39、tures below.Miami/1 dayAustin/2-3 daysBook RateNew York/1-2weeksPair Practice:Use the pictures and postal rate chart to practice conversations.2.8 lb.BOOK RATE2.4 lb.10 oz.1.3 oz. . . - - -.- -FIRSTCLASS1.3oz.=2 oz.(up to)2.4 lb. =3 lb.2.8 lb(up to)FIRST CLASS MAILPRIORITY MAILBOOK RATEEXPRESS MAILU

40、p to1oz.=$372oz.=$603oz.=$634oz.=$106Up to1lb.=$3.852lb.=$3.953lb.=$4.754lb.=$5.30Up to1100g 0.7101200g 1.1201300g 1.5301400g 1.9Up to1500g 205011000g 27.510011500g 3515012000g 42.5POSTAL RATE CHART10oz.=2lb.(up to)Ounces (oz.)and Pounds(lb.)16oz. = 1 lb.United StatesColumbiaHome life Neighborhood*do household choresSame or different?*do most of the same household chores*(mother)does laundry + cooks * stores, restaurants (Japanese, Chinese)* caf, pizza shop, supermarket, hotel* Friends and classmates (salon, coffee shop, health club)Jessicas New NeighborhoodAnswer t