2022届安徽省皖中名校高三下学期联合考试英语试题(含解析)

1、2022学年高考英语模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-.We didnt find the Blacks during the lecture. - No one had told them about _ a lecture. Athere to be Bthere bein

2、g Cthere be Dthere was2If the traffic so heavy, I could have been back by 6 oclock.Ahadnt beenBwasntCcouldnt beDhasnt been3Its always difficult _ in a foreign country, especially when you dont speak the language.Abeing Bto beChaving been Dto have been4The house caught fire last week, with little of

3、the original building _.Aremain Bremained Cremains Dremaining5With a travelling speed of up to 350 kilometres per hour, the railway to be built between Beijing and Shanghai _ the journey time from 12 hours to 5 hoursAcutsBwill cutCis cuttingDhas cut6At the end of the historic area，Wilmington display

4、ed its _ as a working port city：large warehouses and a few other dated office buildingsAachievementBreputationCcharacterDstandard7So popular _ in his adopted hometown that he has been named honorary citizen of Beijing.AStephon Marbury isBStephon Marbury will beCis Stephon MarburyDwill Stephon Marbur

5、y be8I was on a business trip then, otherwise I _ to the hospital for tests.AwentBhad goneCwould have goneDwould go9He was admitted to Harvard University, _ was just what his parents expected.AwhoBwhichCwhatDwhere10American singer Taylor Swift, 21, _ big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards i

6、n the US on April 3rd.AstoodBgaveCscoredDmade11- I have heard Mr. Morgan will be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.- No, he _ at that time.Awas boardingBwould be boardingCwill be boardingDis boarding12 I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.AThatBWhichCWhetherDWhat13He is

7、 very tired，so he needs some time _ duty for relaxation and rest.AthroughBonCwithDoff14-Can you tell us your _ for happiness and a long life？-Living every day to the fullest，definitely.ArecipeBeffortCcontentDdemand15Did Linda see the traffic accident?No, no sooner _ than it happened.Ahad she goneBsh

8、e had goneChas she goneDshe has gone16It was just at the time the bell rang he finished the last word in his composition.Awhen; whichBthat; whenCwhen; thatDthat; which17A scientists attempt to produce the worlds first gene-edited babies _ are immune to HIV has sparked controversy in academia and the

9、 public.AasBwhoCwhomDwhose18Vivien, you look blue. Whats wrong?There are so many papers _. Im really busy recently.Afinish Bto finishCfinishing Dfinished19The infrastructure of a country is _ makes everything run well, including things like transport, irrigation, electricity and schools.Awhich Bthat

10、Cwhere Dwhat20She runs on average about 15 miles a day every day, _ the circumstances.AwhateverBwhereverCwhicheverDhowever第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Tales From Animal HospitalDavid GrantDavid Grant has become a familiar face to millions of fans of Animal Hospital.Here Dr

11、 Grant tells us the very best of his personal stories about the animals he has treated,including familiar patients such as the dogs Snowy and Duchess,the delightful cat Marigold Serendipity Diamond.He also takes the reader behind the scenes at Harmsworth Memorial Animal Hospital as he describes his

12、day,from ordinary medical check-ups to surgery（外科手术）.Tales From Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and anyone who has a lively interest in their pet, whether it be cat,dog or snake!14.99 Hardback 272 pp Simon SchusterISBN 0751304417Isaac Newton: The Last SorcererMichael WhiteFrom

13、 the author of Stephen Hawking: A Life in Science,comes this colourful description of the life of the worlds first modern scientist.Interesting yet based on fact,Michael Whites new book offers a true picture of Newton completely different from what people commonly know about him.Newton is shown as a

14、 gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic ended and science began.18.99 Hardback 320 pp Fourth EstateISBN 1857024168Fermats Last TheoremSimon SinghIn 1963 a schoolboy called Andrew Wiles reading in his school library came across the worlds greatest ma

15、thematical problem: Fermats Last Theorem（费马大定理）.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Fermat in the 17th century,the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds,including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem,and who had to dr

16、ess like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecole Polytechnique（巴黎综合理工大学）.Through unbelievable determination Andrew Wiles finally worked out the problem in 1995.An unusual story of human effort over three centuries,Fermats Last Theorem will delight specialists and general readers alike.12.99

17、Hardback 384 pp Fourth EstateISBNWhat is Animal Hospital?AA news story.BA popular book.CA research report.DA TV programme.2、In Michael Whites book,Newton is described as _.Aa person who did not look the same as in many picturesBa person who lived a colourful and meaningful lifeCa great

18、but not perfect manDan old-time magician3、Which of the following best explains the meaning of the word “baffle” as it is used in the text?ATo encourage people to raise questions.BTo cause difficulty in understanding.CTo provide a person with an explanation.DTo limit peoples imagination.4、What is the

19、 purpose of writing these three texts?ATo make the books easier to read.BTo show the importance of science.CTo introduce new authors.DTo sell the books.22（8分）Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looki

20、ng for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English.Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspaper. You may find the information you need.Global English CenterGeneral English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.3-mo

21、nth (700 yuan), 6-month (1,200 yuan) and one-year (2,000 yuan) courses.Choices of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, MonFri.Experienced college English teachers.Close to city center and bus stops.Tel: 67705272 Add: 105 Ahongshan Road, 2082Modern Language SchoolSpecial courses in English fo

22、r business, travel, banking, hotel management and office skills.Small classes(12-16 students) on Sat. &Sun. from 2:005:00 p.m.Native English teachers from Canada and the USALanguage lab and computers supplied.3-month course: 1,050 yuan; 6-month course: 1,850 yuan.Write or phone: Modern Language Scho

23、ol, 675 Park Road. 2056Tel: 67353019The 21st Century English Training CentreWe specialize in effective teaching at all levels.We offer morning or afternoon class, both three months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan.We also have a six-week TOEFL preparation class during winter and summer holidays.Entr

24、ance exams: June. 1 and Dec. 1Only 15-minute walk from city centre.Call 67801642 for more informationThe International House of EnglishThree/Six- month English courses for students of all levels at a very low cost: 60 yuan for 12 hours per week: convenient class hours: 9:0012:00 a.m. and 2:005:00 p.

25、m.A 4-month evening programme specially for developing speaking skills (same cost as day classes).Free sightseeing and social activitiesVery close to the Central Park. For further information call 674323081、You work from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day. Which school will you choose?AGlobal English

26、Center and Modern Language School.BGlobal English Center and the International House.CModern Language School and the 21st Century.DThe 21st Century and the International House.2、The 21st Century is different from the other three schools in that_.Aits teaching quality is betterBit is nearest to the c

27、ity centreCits courses are more advancedDit requires an entrance examination3、You will probably prefer to go to the International House because it _.Aoffers free sightseeing and social activitiesBhas a special course in spoken EnglishCcosts less than the other schoolsDhas native English teachers4、If

28、 you take the evening programme at the International House, you will pay about _.A60 yuanB240 yuanC720 yuanD960 yuan23（8分） Mid-February of 2018 brings us two key events: Valentines Day and the start of the Year of the Dog. Happiness and romance are in the air. Both at home and abroad various celebra

29、tions are held for the two western and Chinese festivals. Here are some activities recommended to you, which few people will miss the chance to participate in them.Dog themed exhibition held in Beijing to greet the Spring FestivalThe Chinese Lunar New Year will start on Feb 16, making start of the Y

30、ear of the Dog. To celebrate it, an exhibition entitled “Best Wishes from the Auspicious Dog” will be opened.The place: At the Capital Museum in Beijing.The exhibition time: From Feb 14, 2018 till March 18 9:00 am 6:00 pm per day.The main theme: The relationship between dogs and humans, the exhibiti

31、on has collected cultural relics, pictures, historical facts to show that dogs have accompanied us throughout history.Admission: 80 yuan for per adult, children under 15 free.Favorable items: Anyone with their sweetheart will enjoy free admission.A large celebration held by Boston Chinese community

32、to celebrate the Year of the DogDate: From February 14 to February 16, 2018. 9:30 am5 pm.Place: In Copley Square Hotel, Boston.Programs: Dragon dance, lion dance, magic show, Beijing opera and ballet.Food: Many traditional Chinese foods such as hotpots, dumplings, rice cakes.Fare: Sponsored by a lar

33、ge Chinese Cooperation, all the fees are free.Highlights: Anyone whose birthday is in the Year of the dog will receive a mascot of the dog.Attention: Participants need to register in advance by visiting the website: .The 2018 Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair to welcome the coming Chinese lunar new year.

34、With the theme of embracing the Year of the Dog, the 2018 Dingsheng Royal Lantern Fair kicks off in Chengde city, North Chinas Hebei province. More than 50 groups of Lanterns in various shapes and sizes are illuminated during the festival to promote Chinese Spring Festival culture. In addition to th

35、e carved ice exhibition, visitors can also watch folk performances.Opening time: From February 14, Valentines Day till March 2.Highlights: An dating area will be set aside for the singles to find the other half of theirs.Admission: 1. 100 yuan for each adult, children under 15 free.2. Anyone who mar

36、ried in the year of the dog will enjoy the half price.21、Which celebration will last longest according to the text?AThe dog themed exhibition in Beijing.BThe large celebration in Boston.CDingsheng Royal Lantern Fair in Chengde.DThe celebration in Copley Square Hotel.1、In Boston celebration, a mascot

37、 of the dog will be received by anyone born in _.A2004B1996C2012D19942、How much will a couple married in the year of dog pay for Dingsheng Lantern Fair admission?A60 yuan.B100 yuan.C200 yuan.D150 yuan.24（8分）Which constellation（星座）are you? For those who believe in stars, 2017 is going to be better in

38、 terms of love, and many signs have indicated signs of promise.GeminiAh, you are going to be active in 2017. If you are coming into 2017 with a significant other, guess what? You should not have any any problems. In fact, I think I hear wedding bells in the distance.Stay away from: Taurus, Pisces, V

39、irgoPositive signs: Sagittarius, Aries, Aquarius, LibraPiscesYou will find your Mr. Right this year. Stay open-minded. The tide of love is strong. And for those already with perfect partner, great. This is your year to thoroughly deepen the bond between the two of you. In fact, do not be surprised i

40、f a new relationship suddenly seems to be moving faster and you you two take on a new level of seriousness.Stay away from: Aquarius, Sagittarius, GeminiPositive signs: Capricorn, Scorpio, CancerTaurusFortune favors you in 2017. You will find much peace throughout the year, although you will also hav

41、e to face your fears. Through these trials, the true face of your loved ones will appear. Also, stay strong if you are currently with a partner. The two of you might have a quarrel. But love will find a way if it is truly meant to be.Stay away from: Aries, Aquarius. LeoPositive signs: Scorpio, Capri

42、corn, Virgo, PiscesLeoRoar heartily, Leo. 2017 is going to be a blessed year for you. Luck continues to find you in the dating game too, single Leo. However, since Leo is also feeling adventurous, those in relationship are about to meet some tension. Its decisions that matter a lot.Stay away from: S

43、corpio, Taurus, CancerPositive signs: Sagittarius, Gemini, Aries1、Which constellation mentioned in the text will get married in 2017?ATaurus.BPisces.CGemini.DLeo.2、What can be inferred about the constellation from the passage?ANot all four stars in the text are likely to find true love in 2017.B2017

44、 is suitable for Gemini to strengthen exiting relationship.CThis year for Taurus is tough in terms of money.DThe character of Leo may lead to trouble in relationship.3、Where does the passage probably come from?AA science report.BA magazine.CAn advertisement.DChildrens literature.25（10分）Anger itself

45、is neither good nor bad. Its what we do when were angry that matters. Anger is a tool that helps us to read and respond to the social situations that bother us. But how can we keep it under control?Its normal to think that getting angry is bad and many times we punish ourselves for doing so. But con

46、trary to popular belief, research indicates that anger increases optimism, creativity and efficiency. In addition, studies suggest that anger can lead to more successful negotiations at work, as well as in our personal lives.In fact, suppressing（抑制）anger can be very bad for your health. In this sens

47、e, Dr. Ernest Harburg performed a study by monitoring a group of adults and their capacity（最大容量）for anger. What he found is that the men and women who suppressed their anger as a response to an unfair attack had a higher risk of developing bronchitis or suffering from heart attacks , and were more l

48、ikely to die before their colleagues who let their anger surface when they felt bothered.When anger arises, we feel the need to either prevent or put an end to this powerful feeling for the benefit of our welfare or the welfare of those we care about. But this act of kindness, mercy, love or justice

49、 isnt beneficial in this way. However, its certainly a good thing to be cautious when anger begins to surface. Expressing your anger can be appropriate with certain people at certain times. The question lies in how to do it without losing control. The key to expressing your anger is finding the appr

50、opriate tone for expressing what it is that upsets you. But to avoid unnecessary shouting, hitting, or other violent reactions, its worth taking a moment to step back and think, even though we may be in the middle of an argument with someone.1、What do people generally think of anger?AIt is an import

51、ant tool. BIt is a bad feeling state.CIt increases our happiness. DIt helps in social situations.2、What does Dr. Emest Harburgs study imply about anger?AIt needs a way out. BIt should be avoided.CIt can cause sudden death. DIt must be kept under control.3、What does the author suggest we do when were

52、 angry?AFind out its cause. BPretend to ignore it.CReact to it violently. DExpress it reasonably.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AWays to Control Anger BBenefits of Mild AngerCShowing Anger Properly Counts DAnger Does Affect Health第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，

53、从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）My greatest inspiration is not from a worldknown figure, but from the perseverance of a 6yearold boy.Today, most students are 1 at the beach. I am not among them. 2 ， I have devoted the whole day to making sure this event runs wonderfully.After an entire da

54、y of 3 ， I am standing at the stage handing out prizes to their lucky recipients. Among the golfers are musicians, lawyers and doctors, all of whom 4 for one common cause: Ryan. He looked up at me with his sparkling eyes and smiles. This is his 5 of thanking me for devoting this 6 to helping him. Th

55、en, though, I realized he should not thank me, 7 I should thank him.My cousin, Ryan, 8 with autism (自闭症) five years ago, didnt know what his future would mean 9 it. But Ryan works hard, trying to make the smallest 10 every day. I try to put a little bit of Ryan into my 11 . Whenever faced with what

56、seems impossible, I 12 how he is making progress every day. In the past six years, I have learned 13 is necessary to achieve my goals, and that what seems out of my reach may not be so 14 .Ryan has taught me another important lesson: people should not be judged by what they cannot 15 . So far Ive wi

57、tnessed acts of cruelty against those who are 16 on a daily basis. Ryan is a prime 17 of how people who may be different are still as worthy as others. Since his diagnosis, I have 18 judging people and tried to get others around me to do the same. Ryan would never 19 somebody because he doesnt like

58、the way he/she looks or dresses. He welcomes all people into his life, and I 20 myself because I have learned to do the same.1、Aenjoying Bbehaving Cintroducing Dpractising2、AThus BHowever CBesides DInstead3、Aswimming Bstudying Cgolfing Dperforming4、Aasked Btrained Cthanked Dgathered5、Away Bproof Cne

59、ed Ddream6、Aday Btrip Cprize Dstandard7、Aor Bfor Cbut Dthough8、Aconnected Bcompared Cassisted Ddiagnosed9、Aapart from Bbecause of Cdespite Dlike10、Aarrangement Bdevotion Cprogress Dpreparation11、Ahome Blife Cschedule Dpleasure12、Awork out Bpoint out Capprove of Dthink of13、Aintelligence Bassistance

60、Ceducation Dperseverance14、Afar Bcommon Cspecial Dsimple15、Atell Bcontrol Cshare Dimagine16、Adetermined Bimportant Cdifferent Ddevoted17、Aforce Btarget Cexample Dtrend18、Aadmitted Bstopped Cenjoyed Dappreciated19、Adislike Baccept Cforgive Dunderstand20、Apride Breward Ccriticize Dexperience第二节（每小题1.5