【期中卷】人教版2021-2022学年八年级英语上学期期中测试卷(一)(含答案与解析)

1、人教版 2021-2022 学年上学期期中测试卷（一）八年级英语注意事项：（考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）本试卷八大题，满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。测试范围：人教八（上）Unit 1Unit 5考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)1（2020南开大学附属中学八年级期中） What did you do at the teahouse?We drank tea and watchedopera.AtheBaCanD/ 2（2020ft西八年级期中）How do

2、you like Taiyuan?Wonderful!there is really interesting!AAnythingBNothingCEverythingheavy rain! We can only do indoor gymnastics (体操) in the classroom.Sounds boring!AWhatBWhat aCHow 4How did Simon learn to swim?Oh, he.leaned himself Ctaught by himselftaught himself Dlearned them by himselfGreg, would

3、 you like to go shopping or stay at home this evening?Its upyou to decide, mom.AinBatCtoDby6I go running every morninghealthy.AstayBto stayCstayingDstayed 7（2020四川）Frank, did you go last summer vacation?Yes, I went to Mount Tai with my friend.Awonderful anywhereBanywhere wonderful Cwonderfulsomewher

4、eDsomewhere wonderful8（2020泉州第十六中学八年级期中）May I go shopping with you, Mom?Im afraid you. Youd better finish your homework first. Ashould notBcantCmust not 9（2020江西赣州市） What does your father do on weekends?He oftenmy grandparents.AvisitsBis visitingCvisitedDvisit 10（2020北京市第四十三中学） does it take you to d

5、o your homework?For an hour.How manyBHow muchCHow longDHow soon二、完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)Frank and his brother Jack lived near the ocean. Frank was outgoing but Jack was11. Frank liked playing games of beach volleyball, football and other12,while Jack liked to draw, paint, or build sandcastles

6、(沙堡).13Frank thought Jacks hobbies were boring, butwere interesting. He believed14doing sports wasthan building sandcastles because children could play together. Jackdidnt agree, and he decided to show Frank what doing things together looked like! After Jack15finisheda beautiful sandcastle, he took

7、pictures of it. Then he used them to make16colorful posters saying. “Can you top (超过) this?” He put up his posters17.expected people of all ages to come andin town. HeOn a Saturday morning, Jack began digging in the sand on the beach. Later, four kids joined him. By noon, the kids became more. 18 Fr

8、ank came back from his ball game, he went to see his brothers sandcastles. He couldnt believe his eyes. At least 30 people were building19!sandcastles, and everyone was laughing and workingIt was the most beautiful thing20he had seen on the beach. “I wassmile, and they started digging together. ”Fra

9、nk said. Jack gave him a shovel (铲子) with aNo two leaves are alike in the world. We should always be able to sec things in others places.11Alazy 12Asports 13Amine 14Amore fun 15Abreaking 16Aeverywhere 17Areach 18AIf 19Atogether 20Apoorshy Bmagazines BhisBless interesting Bmaking Bnowhere BsellBAfter

10、 Bonline BrightCsmart Croles ChersCmuch cheaper Cfinding Csomewhere Ctry CBecause Cbelow Cwrong三、阅读理解(共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A（2020广东惠州一中八年级期中）Welcome to San Francisco ZooAs the Northern Californias largest zoo, it attracts lots of people to pay a visit here every

11、 day. Im sure youll enjoy seeing 250 different kinds of animals here.Phone：Main Office (415)753-7080The Main Office clerk is on duty from 5 a.m. to 9 p.m. (Monday - Friday) Something to Remember：Please Do Not Feed the Animals!Our animals have proper food, and some animals are on strict diets for hea

12、lthy reasons. It is very important that you shouldnt feed them with the food or drinks in your hands. You can only feed the animals that are on the Family Farm in the Childrens Zoo.Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased!We ask you not to tease (逗弄) or shout at the animals. And please do not throw food or

13、anything else to them.No Other Pets Are Allowed!Disability Access(残疾人通道)：Guests with disabilities can use our wheelchairs (轮椅). Our Main Gate is for all visitors. All the information is on the zoo map. Get it at the Main Gate.Question：Please report problems to zoo officers. They will help you. You c

14、an also turn to security guards (保安) who are on zoo grounds 24 hours a day to make sure the safety of our visitors and our animals.Price of Tickets：Adult:$50Child(from 6 to 16):Half price Child(under 6):For freeOpening Hours：Open daily, 6 a.m. to 8 p.m. Last ticket would be sold one hour before clos

15、ed time. Children aged 14 years old and under must go with an adult.Visitors can. Atease the animals in the zootake their pets with themfeed the animals on the Family Farmbuy tickets and enter the zoo at 7:30 p.m.When you are at the Main Gate, the best way to get all the information is.Ato get the z

16、oo mapCto ask the security guardsBto call the Main Office clerk Dto report to the zoo officersMr. Green took his 12-year-old twin ( 双 胞 胎 ) sons and five-year-old daughter to visit the zoo. He had to pay.A$75B$100C$ 125D$150 24Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?San Francisco Zoo

17、 is the largest zoo in America.Children aged 14 and under can visit the zoo alone.You can phone the Main Office clerk at 10 a.m. on Saturday. DDisabled guests can use the wheelchairs to visit the zoo.This passage is most probably from.Aa guidebookBa newspaperCa storybookBDa science poster（2020ft东八年级

18、期中）One day an Australian farmer, Joe, saw a bright light in the sky. The light came nearer and nearer and suddenly Joe saw that it was a spaceship (宇宙飞船) . The spaceship landed in a field nearby.The door of the space ship opened and two strange beings climbed out.They seemed to be half man and half

19、bird. Joe was afraid of them. He tried to run away. But the spacemen walked towards him, picked him up and carried him into the spaceship.They asked him questions about Earth. “Were from Venus (金星),” they said,“but it is getting very hot there. A lot of our people are dying and we havent much time l

20、eft. We are trying to find a new home.”After some time they freed Joe and at last the spaceship took off and could not be seen. Joe told his friends about the spacemen, but no one believed his story.“You will believe me one day” Joe told them.“The spacemen will come back.”The bright in the sky was.A

21、the sunBVenusCa spaceshipDa robot 27The strange beings came to the Earth to.Avisit JoeBcatch JoeCfind a new homeDlive with Joe 28Joe wasthe spaceship.Ainvited toBcarried intoChappy to get intoDsad to see 29The strange beingsbefore they let him go.Aasked Joe some questionsCmade Joe help them find a n

22、ew placeBasked Joe to mend their machine Dgiven Joe some food30People didnt believe Joe because.Ahe told a lieCthey didnt welcome the strange beings muchBthey didnt see the spacemen before Dthey wanted to see the strange beings veryC（2020四川八年级期中） When you were very young, you liked to play with your

23、 friends. Did you find that playtime(玩耍时间) was always more fun when everyone shared the toys? Everyone got a turn. No one was left out(忽略).Thats a life lesson that changes as you get older. 31, you begin to understand that others have less than you do in China and in the world. And those of us who “

24、have” things should help those who “have less” than we do. 32.At your age, you can “share” with people in need in three ways. You can give them a part of your money. Many adults do that. You can share items(物品) you no longer use, such as clothing and toys. 33. You can help people by giving your time

25、 and your energy.34.Volunteering is about giving your time to take part in activities that will help others. Every year, many thousands of volunteers in the world give the most valuable gift of all. They give their time. They give their talent. They give of themselves. And they are enjoying it.Volun

26、teering isnt just about work. 35. AAs you grow upIts about fun, too.The last one is called volunteeringThe idea of sharing takes on a new meaningFor these no longer use, you can pass them on to others who cannot buy themA）用所给词的适当形式填空四、单词填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)36My friend Mary dances very(good).

27、37Dumpling House is(cheap) restaurant in the city. 38Saying is much(easy) than doing.39Which city is(big), Shanghai or Hangzhou? 40Tina is as(beautifully) as Lily.They are on the table.B）根据提示填写单词41To give perfect(每日的) reports, the girl practises in front of the mirror every day. 42Two young men are

28、sitting at a(正方形的) table, drinking coffee and chatting.43The farmer near the town raises(少) sheep than the one in the village.44I bought an( 橡 皮 ) for my cousin yesterday. 45This kind of food made Jessie feel even(口渴). 五、补全对话 6 选 5(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)（2020吉林）根据对话内容，从文后选项中选择适当的句子填空，使对话完整。把所选句子代号写

29、在对应横线上，其中有一项是多余的。Tina: I think I am kind of unhealthy, Tony. 46 Tony: I am sorry to hear that. 47AThree hours.BI must exercise from now on.CI usually watch TV.DI hardly ever exercise.E.I dont think so.F.Why dont you exercise, Tina?Tina: Because every day I have a lot of homework to do. Tony: Bad! Wh

30、at do you usually do after school?Tina:48Tony: How many hours do you watch TV every night? Tina:49Tony: Why not spend your two hours of exercising?Tina: I think you are right. 50六、按要求完成句子(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10分)51（2020江北重庆十八中八年级期中）He will go to Hong Kong in three days. (对画线部分提问) will he go to Hong Ko

31、ng?52（2020江北重庆十八中八年级期中）He watched TV last night. (改为一般疑问句) heTV last night?53（2020江北重庆十八中八年级期中）You must not park here. (改为祈使句) here!54（2020江北重庆十八中八年级期中）Ann spends at least half an hour finishing herhomework every day.(改为同义句)ItAnn at least half an hourfinish her homework every day. 55（2020江北重庆十八中八年级期

32、中）我把钥匙忘在阅览室了。(完成译句) Imy keythe reading room.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)（2020广西崇左市）根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个单词限用一次，每空一词。otherspendeasiertogethercorrectmorewordsusefulfreepractiseHere is a useful and interesting computer game. Let me tell you how to play it.The game is called Draw So

33、mething. It needs two players to work 56. One draws a picture and the 57 guesses what it is.The game gives you three 58 each time. Then you choose one to draw. Some are easy but some are difficult. For example, it is much 59 to draw a moon than a cat. If your partner guesses the 60 word, you both wi

34、ll get one to three “coins”. Coins are very 61. The more pictures he guesses correctly, the 62coins you both will get. If you cant draw any of the words, you can use a “bomb” to get three new words. Of course, the bombs are not 63. You need to buy them with the coins.The game can help you remember E

35、nglish words and 64 drawing pictures. But youd betternot 65 too much on it. It will be bad for your eyes.Now can you play the game? And why not play it with your buddy?八、书面表达（10 分）根据提示，以“My Best Friend and I ”为题写一篇英语短文，比较你俩的特征，至少10 句话。除提示外，可适当发挥。提示：1.我的好友名叫琳达；在某些方面，我们看上去一样；在某些方面，我们看起来不同；我们都有黑眼睛，黑头发；

36、她比我高，比我文静，很认真；我外向一点，而且比她风趣；都喜欢读书。八年级英语全解全析一、单项选择(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)1C【详解】句意：你们在茶馆做了什么？我们喝了茶并且看了一部歌剧。考查冠词。the 定冠词，表特指；a 不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an 不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；/ 零冠词。opera “歌剧”，是元音音素/开头的可数名词，使用时要么变复数要么在单词前加限定词，题干中opera 是单数，所以空格处一定要填冠词；前文没有提到过opera，无法特指，an opera 表示“一部歌剧”，故选C。2C【详解】句意：你认为太原怎

37、么样？太棒了！那里的一切都很有趣！考查复合不定代词辨析。Anything 任何事情，常用于否定句和疑问句中；Nothing 没有什么； Everything 一切，所有事物。根据“Wonderful!”可知，此处表示肯定意义，指太原的一切都很有趣。故选C。3B【详解】句意：多大的雨啊！我们只能在教室里做室内体操。听起来真无聊！考查感叹句。英语感叹句由 what 和how 引导，what 后面跟名词，how 后面跟形容词或副词。此句末rain 是名词，所以用what 引导感叹句；rain 前面有形容词heavy 修饰，表示具体化， 其前要加不定冠词a，意为“一场大雨”。故选B。4B【详解】句意：

38、西蒙如何学习游泳的？ 噢，他自学的。考查反身代词短语。结合选项可知，此处表达的是“自学”，英语是 teach oneself 或者 learn sth by oneself ，故排除 A/C 选项；而这里指的是“学游泳”这件事情，指代应用 it，而不是 them， 排除D 选项，故选B。5C【详解】句意：Greg，今晚你想去购物还是待在家里？妈妈，这事由你来决定吧。考查介词辨析。in 在里；at 在；to 按的看法；by 通过。固定搭配：be up to sb“取决于某人”，故选C。6B【详解】句意：我每天早上跑步以保持健康。考查动词不定式作目的状语。“stay healthy”是“I go

39、running every morning”的目的，使用动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。7B【详解】句意：弗兰克，去年暑假你去了什么好地方吗？是的，我和我的朋友去了泰ft。考查不定副词。somewhere 某地，用在肯定句中；anywhere 某地，用在否定或疑问句中； wonderful 好的，形容词，不定副词的修饰语要后置，排除A 和C，句子是疑问句，所以用anywhere，排除D，故选B。8B【详解】句意：我可以和你一起去购物么，妈妈？恐怕你不能，你最好首先把家庭作业做完。考查情态动词。should not 应该不；cant 不能，不可以；must not 禁止。根据“May I go s

40、hopping ”可知询问是否可以，根据“Youd better finish your homework first”可知回答表示否定，用情态动词“cant”表示“不可以”。故选 B。9A【详解】句意：你父亲周末做什么？他经常去看望我的祖父母。考查动词时态。根据often 可知，此处用一般现在时，主语He 是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用三单形式。故选A。10C【详解】句意：你花多长时间做作业？一个小时。考查短语词义辨析。How many 多少，询问可数名词的数量；How much 多少或多少钱，询问不可数名词的量或物品的价格；How long 多久，问时间，一般用“for+时间段”回答；H

41、ow soon 多久以后，问时间，一般用于将来时，一般用“in+时间段”回答。根据“For an hour.”可知要用How long 提问时间段。故选C。二、完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)【答案】11B 20C12A13B14A15B16A17C18B19A【分析】文章大意：弗兰克玩沙滩排球，足球和其他体育运动的游戏，而杰克喜欢画画，绘画或建造沙堡，弗兰克认为杰克的爱好很无聊，杰克不这样认为，他通过在镇上张贴沙堡的 海报从而让更多的人参与到了这个游戏中的方式证明了弗兰克是错的。 11句意：弗兰克很外向，但杰克很腼腆。lazy 懒惰的；shy 腼腆的；smart 聪

42、明的。根据“outgoing but.”可知，此处应填外向的反义词， 故 选 B 。 12句意：弗兰克喜欢玩沙滩排球，足球和其他体育运动的游戏，而杰克喜欢画画，绘画或建造沙堡。sports 体育运动；magazines 杂志；roles 角色。根据“ volleyball, football and other .”可知，此处指的是其他运动。故选A。 13句意：弗兰克认为杰克的爱好很无聊，但他的却很有趣。mine 我的；his 他的；hers 她的。“Frank”是男性，此处指的是他的爱好，故选B。14句意：他认为做运动比堆沙堡更有趣，因为孩子们可以一起玩。more fun 更有趣；less

43、interesting 不太有趣；much cheaper 便宜得多。根据上文“his were interesting”和下文“because children could play together”可知，此处指的是做运动比堆沙堡更有趣。故选A。句意：杰克完成一个漂亮的沙堡后，他给它拍了照片。breaking 破坏；making 做；finding 找到。根据“a beautiful sandcastle”可知，此处指的是堆沙堡，用making 最合适。故选B。句意：他在镇上到处张贴了他的海报。everywhere 到处；nowhere 无处；somewhere 某个地方。根据“He ex

44、pected people of all ages to come and.”可推断，此处指的是到处张贴了他的海报。故选A。 17句意：他希望所有年龄的人都来尝试。reach 到达；sell 卖；try 尝试。根据“Jack didnt agree, and he decided to show Frank what doing things together looked like”以及海报上的“Can you top (超过) this?”可知，杰克这样做是希望大家都来一起参与到堆沙堡的游戏中来，try 符合语境。故选C。18句意：弗兰克打完球回来后，就去看他兄弟的沙堡。If 如果；Aft

45、er 在之后；Because 因为。根据“Frank came back from his ball game”可知， 此处指的是打完球后回来，故选B。19句意：至少有 30 个人在堆沙堡，大家在一起欢笑，一起工作。together 一起；online 在线的；below 在下面。根据上文的“what doing things together looked like”结合语境可知，此处指的是大家一起工作，一起欢笑，一起堆沙堡。故选A。 20句意：我错了。poor 贫穷的；right 正确的；wrong 错误的。根据上文“Frank thought Jacks hobbies were bor

46、ing” 和在沙滩上看到的“At least 30 people were building sandcastles, and everyone was laughing and working.”可知，他之前的想法是错误的，故选C。四、阅读理解(共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A21C22A23B24D25A【分析】本文是旧金ft动物园的广告，内容包括：联系方式，注意事项，门票及开放时间等信息。细节理解题。根据“You can only feed the animals that are on the Fa

47、mily Farm in the Childrens Zoo”，可知，可以在家庭农场喂动物，故选C。细节理解题。根据“Our Main Gate is for all visitors. All the information is on the zoo map”，可知，拿到动物园地图是得到所有信息的最好方式，故选A。推理判断题。根据“Adult: $50；Child(from 6 to 16): Half price；Child(under 6): For free”， 可知，Green 先生带着 12 岁的双胞胎儿子和一个 5 岁的女儿，共需要支付 50+25*2=100， 故选B。推理判

48、断题。根据“Guests with disabilities can use our wheelchairs”，可知，残疾人可以坐着轮椅参观动物园，所以D 选项表述正确，故选D。推理判断题。通读全文可知，这是一篇有关动物园的广告，最有可能来自一本旅行指南 ，故选A。B26C27C28B29A30B【分析】本文主要讲述了澳大利亚的农民乔看到太空人的事情。 26细节理解题。由第一段句子“The light came nearer and nearer and suddenly Joe saw that it was a spaceship (宇宙飞船) .”可知，天上的亮光是宇宙飞船，故选C。27

49、细节理解题。由第三段句子“We are trying to find a new home.”可知，这些奇怪的生物来地球是为找新家，故选C。28细节理解题。由第二段句子“But the spacemen walked towards him, picked him up and carried him into the spaceship.”可知，乔被带进了宇宙飞船，故选B。29细节理解题。由第三段句子“They asked him questions about Earth.”可知，这些奇怪的生物让乔走之前，问了乔一些关于地球的问题，故选A。推理判断题。由倒数第二段句子“Joe told h

50、is friends about the spacemen, but no one believed his story.”可知，人们不相信乔的话是因为他们以前没见过太空人，故选B。C31A32D33E34C35B【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了帮助他人的几种方法：捐钱，捐物品，用时间和精力帮助他人以及志愿服务。根据前文“Thats a life lesson that changes as you get older.”可知，空格处解释了年龄增加所改变的人生教训，再根据下文“you begin to understand that others have less than you do

51、 in China and in the world.”可知，空格处指随着年龄的增长。选项A“当你长大时”，符合语境。故选A。根据下文“At your age, you can “share” with people in need in three ways.”可知，空格处指年长后的分享是什么，选项 D“分享的概念有了新的意义”，符合语境。故选 D。根据前文“You can share items(物品) you no longer use, such as clothing and toys.”可知， 空格处和你分享你不再使用的物品有关。选项E“对于这些不再使用的东西，你可以把它们 传递给

52、那些不能购买的人”，符合语境。故选E。根 据 下 文 “Volunteering is about giving your time to take part in activities that will help others.”可知，空格处介绍了志愿服务的意义。选项C“最后一个是志愿服务”，符合语境。故选 C。根据前文“Volunteering isnt just about work.”可知，空格处指志愿服务的意义不仅是一份工作，还有另外的含义。再根据前文“They give their talent. They give of themselves. And they are enj

53、oying it.”，可知，志愿服务也是一种乐趣。选项 B“它也是一种乐趣”。符合语境。故选 B。四、单词填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)A）用所给词的适当形式填空well【详解】句意：我的朋友Mary 跳舞跳得非常好。空格处为副词修饰动词dance。good 的副词形式为well。故填well。the cheapest【详解】句意：饺子屋是这个城市中最便宜的餐馆。根据“in the city”可知，一定范围内最 的，要用最高级；cheap 的最高级是cheapest，形容词最高级前加the，故填the cheapest。38easier【详解】句意：说比做容易得多。空格

54、处应该填形容词作表语。根据“much”和“than”可知， 此题应该用 easy“容易的”的比较级。故填 easier。bigger【详解】句意：哪个城市更大，上海还是杭州？空格处为形容词作表语。根据“Shanghai or Hangzhou”可知，在两者之间进行比较，要用比较级。big 的比较级为bigger。故填bigger。beautiful【详解】句意：蒂娜像莉莉一样漂亮。分析句子结构可知，is 是系动词，后接形容词作表语， beautifully“漂亮地”是副词，与其所对应的形容词是beautiful“漂亮的”；“as+形容词原级+as” 为固定结构，故填beautiful。B)根据

55、提示填写单词41daily【详解】句意：为了做出完美的日报，这个女孩每天在镜子面前练习。名词“reports”用形容词修饰，表示“每日的”用形容词daily 作定语修饰。故填daily。square【详解】句意：两个年轻人坐在一张方桌旁，一边喝咖啡一边聊天。根据中文提示，square“正方形的”，形容词作定语修饰名词table，故填square。fewer【详解】句意：靠近小镇的农民养殖的绵羊比乡村的农民养殖的绵羊要少一些。名词“sheep” 用形容词修饰，“sheep”是可数名词，表示“少”用限定词 few。根据“than”可知是二者的比较， 用 few 的比较级fewer。故填fewer。

56、eraser【详解】句意：昨天我给表弟买了一块橡皮。eraser 是名词，橡皮。an 加名词单数。故填 eraser。thirstier【详解】句意：这种食物让杰茜甚至感觉更口渴了。“feel”是系动词，表示“感到口渴”用形容词 thirsty 作表语。根据“This kind of food”及“even”可知表达的是一种比较“这种食物让杰茜甚至更加口渴”，用形容词thirsty 的比较级形式thirstier。故填 thirstier。五、补全对话 7 选 5(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)46D47F48C49A50B【分析】本文是Tina 和Tony 的对话，Tina

57、告诉Tony 自己因为很少锻炼所以有点不健康， Tony 建议每天花 2 个小时的时间锻炼。根据“I think I am kind of unhealthy”，可知，此处应描述认为自己不健康的原因，D 选项 “我几乎不锻炼”符合语境，故选D。根据“Because every day I have a lot of homework to do”，可知，此处询问为什么不锻炼，F 选项“Tina，你为什么不锻炼”符合语境，故选 F。根 据 “What do you usually do after school” 及 “ How many hours do you watch TV every

58、night”，可知，此处告诉对方每天放学后都是看电视，C 选项“我通常看电视”符合语境，故选 C。根据“How many hours do you watch TV every night”，可知，此处回答与“小时”有关的内容，A 选项“3 个小时”符合语境，故选A。根据“Why not spend your two hours of exercising”及“ I think you are right”，可知，认为对方的建议很对，所以应下定决心开始锻炼，B 选项“我一定从现在开始锻炼”符合语境，故选B。六、按要求完成句子(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)Howsoon【详解】

59、句意：他三天后将去香港。根据画线部分“in three days”三天后，可知特殊疑问词应用how soon“多久以后”来提问，后接一般疑问句，句中含有助动词will，其一般疑问句只需要把will 提到主语的前面即可；故填How；soon。Did watch 【详解】句意：他昨晚看电视了。原句用一般过去时，动词是实义动词，变成疑问句要加助动词did，且要把助动词提到主语前，位于句首首字母要大写，加 了助动词，原来的动词要变成原形，故填Did，watch。Dont park 【详解】句意：你不能在这里停车。根据题干You must not，表示“不得做某事”，因此应变成否定的祈使句，其结构为：D

60、ont+动词原形；故填 Dont；park。54takesto【详解】句意：安每天至少花半小时完成家庭作业。it 是主语，后接动词作谓语，take 意为“花费”，it takes/took sb. +时间+to do sth.意为“做某事花费某人”，it 作形式主语，to do 不定式作真正的主语。由 spends 可知，句子使用一般现在时，故填 takes； to。left in 【详解】I 是主语，后接动词作谓语，根据汉语提示，句子使用一般过去时，leave sth.+介词+地点，表示“把遗忘在某地”，leave 的过去式left；in the reading room 在阅览室。故填le