2022年山西广播电视大学开放英语英语专业入学综合英语测试题

1、山西广播电视大学开放英语英语专业入学综合英语测试题(A卷)Fill in the blanks with prepositions and adverbs:1. He worked the teacher the lab the night. a. with, in, throughout b.at, in,by c. to, in,off d. with,of,at 2. When he came he ran the streets the town shouting “Gold! Gold!” a. in,on, to b. back, through, of c. into, by,

2、in d. on, of, in3. After the death of their parents,the sisters got well and never quarrelled. a,away b. along c. across d. at4. She hurried when she knew that everybody was ready her. a. besides b. beside c. except d. in addition to5. new tools and machines, mining engineers may make it possible to

3、 obtain valuable metals the ocean. a. By, to b. With, from c. From, from d. With,of6. In the past few months they have gained success fierce struggling to clean the enemys forces.a. to,down b. in, up c. in,of d. off,up 7.She studied the piano her teacher. a. under b. by c. through d. to 8.The shops

4、are crowded people all the year. a. to, of b. of, with c. with, of d. with, round 9. They kept working the hour sunset. a. in,with , of b. on, in,past c. on, after, of d. with, after,with 10. a short rest the soldiers set on the march again. a. Before,out b. On, out c. After, on d. After, out 11.The

5、 speaker got one or two very amusing jokes. a. off b. on c. out d. in 12.A house built brick is safer than a house built wood. a. up,on b. off, of c. of, of d. up,up 13. The students neat uniform took part the parade. a. with,in b. in,in c. of,of d. up,up 14. The soliders fought bravely defence the

6、capital. a. to,with b. of ,of c. in, of d. with, of 15.The students have made a great deal progress reading. a. of , in b. of, with c. with, in d. to, ofFill in the blanks with verbs and verbals16. _ _either yes or no,the man simply smiled. a. To avoid,to say b.Avoid, said c.Avoiding,saying17. While

7、 they _ a football match tomorrow ,I _my lessons.a. are watching, shall be reviewing b.will be watching,shall reviewc.will watch ,am reviewing 18. You should give up smoking,John.I _ if I _ you.will not smoke,am b.would not smoke,were c.dont smoke,was19. Tim and Linda bought some new furniture befor

8、e _into the apartment building_ a month ago.to move,was coompleted b.move had been completed c.moving,completed20. Why are you at word today? You _ill and _in bed.are still, should be lying b.still are ,should lie c.are still being,should have been lying21. Having lost the way,she asked a man _ a bi

9、cycle if he_her how to get to the railway station. a. rode,could have directed b.was reding ,could be directed c. riding ,could firect22. Millions of yuan _for repairs to the Great Wall since 1984. a.have been raised b. are raised c.will be raisedDirections:For each numbered blank in the following p

10、assage ,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographerscompare and contrast 23 places on the earth .But they also go beyond the individual places and consider t

11、he earth as a 24 ,the word geography comes from two Greek words,ge,the Greek word for“earth”and graphein, 25 means “to write”,the EnglishWord Geography means“ to describe the earth”.Some geography books focus on a small area 26 a town or city.Others deal with a state ,a region,a nation,or an entire

12、continent.Many geography books deal with the whole earth .Another 27 to divide the study of geograhpy is to distinguish between physical gegoraphy and cultural geography .The former focuses on the natural world ; the 28 starts with human beings and studies how human beings and their environment act

13、29 each other.But when geography is considered as a single subject,neither branch can neglect the other. A geographer might be described 30 one who observes,records,and explains the differences between places .If places 31 alike,there would be little need for geographers. We know,however,that no two

14、 places are exactly the same.Geography , 32 is a point of view,a special way of looking at places.23. a. similar b. various c.distant d.famous24. a.whole b.unit c.part d. total25. a.what b. that c.part d.it 26. a. out side b.except c.as d.like27. a.way b.means c.habit d.technique28. a. second b.late

15、r c.next d.latter29. a.upon b.for c.as d. to 30. a. for b. to c. as d. by31. a. being b.are c. be d. were32. a.still b.then c.nevertheless d.moreoverEach of the passages below id followed by some questions.For each question there are Four answers marked A,B,C and D.Read the passages carefully and ch

16、oose the best answer to each of the questions.Then write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage One Think for a moment about the teachers you have had at school or at university.Whichone did you like best? And why?Were the teachers you liked best also the ones who were the best teachers,in your opi

17、nion?Before you read any further,consider for a minute the qualities that make a teacher outstanding.Some very common answers to this question are that teachers need to love their students,that they need to have an expert knowledge of their subjects ,and that they should devote themselves completely

18、 to their jobs.All of these ideas are ,of course,true to a certain extent but they are perhaps a little too simple. It is impossible for anyone to love everyone they know,and teachers deal with every large number of students over the years.On the other hand ,teachers should certainly be able to make

19、 their students feel that they are interested in them as people and in the development of both their brains and their characters.A deep knowledge of the subject is extremely important,but equally important is the ability to pass that knowledge on to the students effectively-a teacher needs to be tra

20、ined in the skills of teaching.These skills include how to explain ideas in a clear way,how to help students to use the knowledge they are given, how to control a class,and so on. Finally ,teachers have to devote a lot of time and energy to their work ,of course.However,they are also models that the

21、ir students must follow,so it is important that they should be well-balanced people with interests outside their school work family,friends,hobbies,etc.A teacher who only lives for work is likely to become too narrow minded.33. What are some of the common ansers to the question asked? a.Teachers sho

22、uld have love , devotion and expert knowledge b.Teachers should love their students c. Teachers should devote all his time to students d.Teachers should have expert knowledge of a subject34.Why is it impossible for a teacher to love all his/her students?There are many kinds of studentsb.There are to

23、o many studentsc.Some students dont like to studyd.Somestudents are too naughty 35.What is equally important as having a deep knowledge of the subject? a. Knowing how to pass the knowledge on to students effectively.b. Attracting students attention.c. Knowing how to make lessons interesting.d. Knowi

24、ng how to introduce a new topic to students. 36.What does the word“well-balanced”mean?Person who devotes all his time and energy to his work.b.Person who devotes all his time to his family ,friends and hobbies.c.Person who has interests both in and outside his work. d.Person who has interests neithe

25、r in nor outside his work. 37. From the passage,what conclusion can we draw?Most teachers are born with skills to teach.It is not necessary for teachers to spend time and energy on their work.teachers should be trained to love all of the students they are teaching.even if a teacher has a good knowle

26、dge of his subject,he cant be a good teacher if he doesnt have the ability to pass it on to his studentsPassage Two Barbara Jordan,one of the most respected lawyers and politicians in the United States,was the first black woman from the South to be elected to Congress. She was born in Houston,Texas,

27、on February 21,1936.Right from the start ,she set high standards for herself in school. In high school,Miss Jordan decided to become a lawyer.At Texas Southern University she studied political science and history and graduated in 1956 at the top of her class.By 1959,she had earned a law degree from

28、Boston University. Miss Jordan began practicing law at her parents dining room table .Three years later she opened her own office. The restless Miss Jordan first broke into politics in 1966 ,becoming the first black woman elected to the Texas senate(参议院).After an impressive record as state senator s

29、he entered national scene. In 1972 she won a seat in the U.S.House of Representatives.During her time in office ,she devoted her legislation to helping minorities,the poor ,and the elderly.“My approach is to respect the humanity of everbody.”She once said.Thats just the way Barbara Jordan is.38. Mis

30、s Jordan decided to become a lawyer_.a. before she ever started school b. when she was in high schoolc.while she was in Congress d. the story doesnt mention it 39. At Texas Southern University she studied _. a. education and sociology b. law and physical science c. medicine and psychology d. history

31、 and political science 40. When she broke into state politics,Miss Jordan become the first_. a. black woman in the Texas senate b. woman in the Texas senate c.black person to win an election in Texas d.Both A and B 41. In national politics she won_. a. an ambassadorship to France b. an appointment t

32、o the presidents cabinet c. a seat in the U.S.Senate d. a seat in the U.S.House of Representatives 42. Miss Jordan was the first black woman _ a. to be appointed to an office b. from the south to be elected to Congress c. to be appointed to the presidents office d. to win a national electionPut the

33、following sentences into English and write your answer on the Answer sheet 43.她目前上旳正是她旳祖父曾任教三十年旳那所大学。 44.她抱怨伙食不好旳时候，我碰巧在厨房里。 45.来年要有更多旳学生。这有必要再找一位教员。 46.我没有放弃上大学旳机会就好了，今天就不会为自己受教育中旳那段空白而感到遗 憾。 47课程除了电视广播节目之外，还涉及书面作业和小组讨论。Translate the following from English into Chinese48In addition to proteins and

34、fats ,the body needs vitamins,but too much fat will make a person unwell.49By“package trip”we mean a trip taken by a group of tourists ,for whom flights ,rooms and meals are all provided.50In order to get a degree as quickly as possible ,Jane did not take one course a year but three courses instead.七.Complete the following sentences