初三英语中考模拟试卷与答案(1)

1、初中英语中考模拟试卷注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的XX、XX号填写在答题卡的相应位置上；并认真核对条形码上的XX、XX号是否与本人的相符合。2答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的准确选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷（客观题共50分）一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中

2、,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14分，每小题1分）()1.Iheartherellbe_talkonteenageproblemsnextMonday.Doyoumean_talkourteacheraskedustolistento?A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a()2.-Whatis_thepeopleinthevillage?-Iamsorry.Idontknow.Ionlyknowthatpeoplelikelivinginvillage.A.thenumberof,thenumberofB.anumberof,thenum

3、berofC.thenumberof,anumberofD.anumberof,anumberof()3.Youcouldhardlyimagine_amazingtheGreatWallwas_yousawitwithyourowneyes.A.how,unlessB.what,unlessC.how,ifD.what,until()4.Theresearchhehaddevotedallhislifetobeaperfectsuccess.A.toprovedB.provedC.toproveD.toproving()5.Youwontfollowhisexample,willyou?.I

4、dontthinkheisright.A.No,IwontB.Yes,IwillC.No,IwillD.Yes,Iwont()6.HowdoyoufindtheconcertintheBeijingGrandTheatrelastnight?.Butthemalesingerwasperfect.A.IcouldntagreemoreB.IdontthinkmuchofitC.IwascrazyaboutitD.Ireallylikeit()7.Look,thestudentsarediscussing_.A.aboutwhichsuperstartovoteforB.tovoteforwhi

5、chsuperstarC.abouttovoteforwhichsuperstarD.whichsuperstartovotefor()8.-Letflyskitesifit_thisweekend.-Butnobodyknowsifit_.A.isfine,rainB.willbefine,rainsC.willbefine,willrainD.isfine,willrain第1页共9页()9.Couldyoutellme?A.whatswrongwithTomtoday?B.howlonghasObamabeenthePresidentoftheUSAC.whendidtheterribl

6、eearthquakehappeninSichuanD.whycouldntmanycollegestudentsfindjobs()10.Ofthetwocoats,shedliketochoosethe_onetosavemoneyforabook.A.cheapestB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.mostexpensive()11.-YoumustbeveryexcitedaboutgoingtoNewYorkforfurtherstudy.-,butIamafraidIwontdowellbecausemyEnglishispoor.A.ImsorryB.Cert

7、ainlynotC.IdontknowyetD.Well,Ioughttobe()12.Mikeisalwaysforgetful.Pleaseremembertoremindhimtheimportantinterview_hewontmissit.A.of;sothatB.of;inordertoC.about;becauseD.about;becauseof()13Theywere_busy_witheachother_thetime.A.too;totalk;toforgetB.too;talking;toforgetC.so;totalk;thattheyforgotD.so;tal

8、king;thattheyforgot()14.-ShallwemeetagaininWuxiorinSuzhou?-_placeisOK.Theyarereallybeautifulcities.A.BothB.AnyC.EitherD.One二、完型填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）OntheeveningoflastSundaywhileIwasreviewingmylessonsinmyroom,itsuddenlybegantorain.15asusual,Istopped

9、tolistentotherhythm（韵律）oftherain.Formanyyears,wheneveritrains,Icouldn16tlisteningtoitandthinkingofthegardeninwhichIspentmychildhoodinmyhometown.WhenIwasalittlegirl,myfamilylivedinabighousewithabiggardeninthecountryside.Thegardenwasfullofflowersand17,withsomebambooinfrontofthewall.Wheneveritrained,I1

10、8tositinthefrontofthehouse,listeningtotherhythmoftherainandwatchingthe19raindrops.Whensmalldropsofrainfallfromtheheaveninarow,theyform(形成)acurtainmadeupofpearls（珍珠）;whentheraindrops20theground,alotofsmallsprays（水花）willsplash（溅出）andthen21slowly.Ihavebeen22interestedinwatchingsuchascene.Listeningtothe

11、rhythmoftherain,Ifeelcalmandpeacefulinmyheart.Thisfeelingofpeacemakesmethinkalotaboutlife.Wearethe23oftheearth,andonedaywewillembrace（拥抱）ourearthandstaywithherforever.Lifeisshortandweshouldtreasureit.第2页共9页Listeningtotherhythmoftherain,Ilearntounderstandthe24oflife.()15.A.SurprisedB.SadC.ExcitedD.An

12、gry()16.A.standB.stopC.likeD.think()17.A.leavesB.animalsC.childrenD.trees()18.A.happenedB.wantedC.wishedD.used()19.A.fallingB.singingC.dancingD.broken()20.A.seeB.getC.reachD.cover()21.A.spreadB.disappearC.causeD.rise()22.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.seldom()23.A.childrenB.ownerC.friendsD.master()24.A

13、.lengthB.meaningC.numberD.quality三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共26分，每小题2分）AEditor:Todayourtopicispart-timejobs.Aretheygoodforschoolchildrenornot?Headmaster:Certainlynot.Childrenhavegottwofull-timejobsalready:growingupandgoingtoschool.Part-timejobsmakethemsotiredthattheyfallasleepincla

14、ss.Mrs.Barrens:Iagreewithyou.Iknowschoolhoursareshort,andtherehomeworkstoo,sochildrenneedalotofsleep.Mr.Barrens:Somestudentsstayatschooluntiltheyreeighteenof-timenineteenjobcan.Aparttharmthem.Infact,itgoodsforthem.Theyearntheirpocket-moneyinsteadofaskingtheirparentsforit.Andtheyseesomethingoftheworl

15、doutsideschool.Businessman:Yourequiteright.Boyslearnalotfrompart-timejobs.Andwemustntforgetthatsomefamiliesneedtheextramoney.Ifthestudentsdonpart-timejobs,ttheytakecantstayatschool.Editor:Well,wehavegottwoforandtwoagainst.Whatdoourreadersthink?（）25.Howmanypeoplejointhediscussion?A.FiveB.FourC.ThreeD

16、.Two（）26.Whohavethesameopinion?A.Mr.andMrs.Barrens.B.EditorandMr.Barrens.C.HeadmasterandMrs.Barrens.D.BusinessmanandHeadmaster.（）27.Wherecanyoufindthiskindofdiscussion?A.Inanewspaper.B.Atschool.C.Ontheradio.D.Inabook.BMaybeyourmathsteacherhasalreadytaughtyouhowtofindthecentreofacircle（圆）.Itisnteasyt

17、olearnandittakessometimetodoso.Heresasimpleidea.Thisideacanbeeasilylearnedinafewminutes.Putacornerofasquarepieceofpaperonthecircumference(圆周)ofagivencircle,andyoullseethetwosidesofthepieceofpapermeetthecircle.Andthenyoullgettwopointsonthecircumference.YoumaynamethemPointAandPointA.Youmaybesurethatpo

18、intsAandBarethetwoendsofthediameter(直径).DrawastraightlinethroughthetwopointsAandB.Thendo第3页共9页thesamethingasecondtimeinadifferentplacetogetanotherdiameter.Youllfindthecentreatonce:thetwolinescrossatapointandthispointisjustthecentreofthecircle.Howabouttryingtoseeifitiseasytolearnandrememberthissimple

19、ideaoffindingthecentreofacircle?）28.Whatshouldbeputonthecircumferenceofgivencircleifyouusetheaboveideatofinditscentre?Thecornerofasquarepieceofpaper.Thetwosidesofasquarepieceofpaper.Thefourcornersofasquarepieceofpaper.Twosquarepiecesofpaper.）29.Whichofthefollowingistherightordertofindthecentreofagiv

20、encircle?a.Bringasquarepieceofpaper.b.DrawastraightlinethroughthetwopointsAandB.c.Letthepapermeetthecircle,andthenwritedownthetwopointsAandB.d.Dothesamethingagaininadifferentplace.e.Thetwodiameterscrosseachotheratapoint.f.Putthecornerofthesquarepieceofpaperonthecircumferenceofthecircle.A.a;b;c;e;d;f

21、B.e;a;b;c;f;dC.a;b;f;d;c;eD.a;f;c;b;d;e（）30.Whenyouusethisideatofindthecentreofagivencircle,youneed.A.apencil,asquarepieceofpaperandapairofcompasses(圆规)B.apairofcompasses,arulerandasquarepieceofpaperC.aruler,apencilandasquarepieceofpaper.D.nothingbutasquarepieceofpaper.CIthadbeensometimesinceJackhad

22、seentheoldman.Infact,intherushofhisbusylife,Jackhadlittletimetothinkaboutthepastandoftennotimetospendwithhiswifeandson.Hewasworkingonhisfuture,andnothingcouldstophim.Overthephone,hismothertoldhim,“Mr.Belserdiedlastnight.Thefuneral(葬礼)isWednesday.”Memoriesflashedthroughhismindashesatquietlyrememberin

23、ghischildhood(童年)days.“Jack,didyouhearme?”“Oh,sorry,Mom.Yes,Iheardyou.ItsbeensolongsinceIthoughtofhim.Imsorry,butIhonestlythoughthediedyearsago,”Jacksaid.“Well,hedidntforgetyou.EverytimeIsawhimhedaskhowyouthinkwereofdoing.Hedthemanydaysyouspentwithhim.”Momtoldhim.“Hespentalotoftimeteachingmethingshe

24、thoughtwereimportantthereforMom,Illbethefuneral,”Jacksaid.Busyashewas,hekepthisword.Mr.Belserfuneralwassmall.Hehadnochildrenofhisown,andmostofhisrelativeshadpassedaway.Thenightbeforehehadtoreturnhome,JackandhisMomstoppedtoseetheoldhousenextdooronemoretime.Everystepheldmemories.Everypicture,everycorn

25、erJackstoppedsuddenly.“Whatswrong,Jack?”hisMomasked.第4页共9页“Theboxisgone,”hesaid.“Whatbox?”Momasked.“Therewasasmallgoldboxthathekeptlockedontopofhisdesk.Imusthaveaskedhimathousandtimeswhatwasinside.AllhedevertellmewasthethingIvaluemost,”J“NowIllneverknowwhatwassovaluabletohim,”Jacksaidsadly.Returning

26、tohisofficethenextday,hefoundapackageonhisdesk.Thereturnaddresscaughthisattention.“Mr.HaroldBelser”itread.Thereinsidethesmallgoldboxhefoundabeautifulgoldpocketwatch,heopenedit.Insidehefoundthesewords“Jack,Thanksforyourtime!HaroldBelser.”（）31.WhydidJackthinkMr.Belserdiedyearsago?A.Collegeandcareerpre

27、ventedhimfromrememberingMr.Belser.B.JackwastoobusywithhisbusinessandfamilytothinkaboutMr.Belser.C.JackwastoobusyrealizinghisdreamstothinkaboutMr.Belser.D.Hispresentbusylifewashedawayhischildhoodmemories.（）32.JacksmothertoldhimonthephoneaboutMr.BelserEXCEPTthat_.A.Mr.BelseroftenaskedhowJackwasdoingB.

28、Mr.BelsersfuneralwouldtakeplaceonWednesday.C.Mr.BelserhadaskedforJacksmailingaddressD.Mr.Belserhadpleasantmemoriesoftheirtimetogether（）33.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?A.TheGoodOldTimesB.WhatHeValuedMostC.AnOldGoldWatchD.TheLostChildhoodDaysDTheevidenceforharmonymaynotbeobv

29、iousinsomefamilies.Butitseemsthatfouroutoffiveyoungpeoplenowgetonwiththeirparents,whichistheoppositeofthepopularimageofunhappyteenagerslockedintheirroomafterendlessfamilyquarrels.Animportantnewstudyintoteenageattitudes(态度)surprisinglyshowsthattheirfamilylifeishappierthanithaseverbeeninthepast.“Wewer

30、esurprisedbyjusthowpositive(积极的)todayyoungspeopleseemtobeabouttheirfamilies,said”onememberoftheresearchteam.“Theythoughtretoberebellious（叛逆的）andselfishbutactuallytheyhaveotherthingsontheirminds;theywantacarandmaterialgoods,andtheyworryaboutwhetherschoolisservingthemwell.Theresdiscussionbetweenparent

31、sandchildren,andchildrenhopetotakepartinthefamilydecision-makingprocess.Theydontwanttorocktheboat.”Soitseemsthattheseparentsaremuchmorelikelythanparentsof30yearsagototreattheirchildrenasfriends.“Myparentsarehappytodiscussthingswithmeandwillingtolistentome,says17-year-oldDanielLazall.“Ialwaystellthem

32、whenImgoingoutclubbing.WhentheyknowwhatImdoing,theyrefinewithit.”SusanCrome,whoisnow21,agrees.“Lookionthelast10years,therewasalotofwhatyoucouldcalltalkordiscussion.Forexample,whenIddoneallmyhomework,IcouldgooutonaSaturdaynight.ButIthinkmygrandparentswerea第5页共9页lotstricterwithmyparentsthanthat.”Itisp

33、ossiblethattheideaofteenagerebellion(叛逆)isnotbasedonrealfacts.Aresearcherexplains,Teenagers“werethoughttobedifferentfromothersinapartoftimeinoursocialhistory.Buttooursurprise,theysaytheyaregettingonwellwiththeirparents.Butthatideaofrebelling（叛逆）andbreakingawayfromtheirparentsreallyonlyhappenedduring

34、thatonetimeinthe1960swheneveryonerebelled（叛逆）.”Whatisthepopularimageofteenagerstoday?Theyworryaboutschool.Theydislikelivingwiththeirparents.Theyhavetobelockedintomakefewertroubles.Theyquarrelalotwithotherfamilymembers.35.“Theydontwanttorocktheboat.”showsthatteenagersdontwantto.A.sharefamilydutiesB.c

35、ausetroubleintheirfamiliesC.goboatingwiththeirfamilyD.makefamilydecisions36.Accordingtothewriter,teenagerebellion_.A.maybeawrongopinionB.iscommonatpresentC.livedonlyinthe1960sD.wascausedbychangesinfamilies37.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Discussioninfamily.B.Educationinfamily.C.Harmonyinfamily.D.Tee

36、nagetroubleinfamily.第卷（主观题共40分）四、单词拼写（本大题共8分，每小题1分）根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。38.Imsorrytohearalotoffarmershousesfelldowninthestrongwind,including.(she)39.Minnieisoneofthe_(pretty)miceIveeverseen.Thetrousersaretoolongforme.Wouldyoupleasehelpmecuttwo_off?(inch)Heansweredthequestion_(correct)soM

37、rWuwasveryangrywithhim.(B)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。42.Ihopethatwecanhavemoreweeks（休息）thanbefore.43.Youwillfind（各种各样的）waystosolvetheMathsproblem.Theyoungcomputerengineerwas_(推断)tobreakintothecomputersystemseveraltimes.Thisbagbelongstooneofthe_.(牙医)五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共

38、8分，每小题1分)PleaserepeatwhatIsaid,Millie.Sorry!I_(notlisten).Itissaidthatourcountry_(send)twentythousandengineerstoAfricatohelpthepeopletheresofar.第6页共9页48.Nothing_(offer)tothematfirst,sotheydidntknowhowtostart.49.Weshouldmakeourhometownamorenaturalenvironment_(attract)morepeopletocome.Oil_(catch)firee

39、asily.Youmustbeverycareful.Manybusinesses_(donate)moneytohelpthepeopleinWenchuanrebuildtheirhomestheyearbeforelast.Noonewassurehowlongthesnow_(last)atthatmoment.Alltheycoulddowastowait.ItwasreportedthattheplanetoLondon_(fly)backtoParisbythetimeof2:30yesterdayafternoonbecauseoftherainstorm.六、缺词填空先通读下

40、面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。(本大题共5分，每格0.5分)Successcomesfromgoodhabits.Themostimportantr54thathelpsyousucceediswhatyoudoeveryday.Yourhabitsaresoimportantthattheywilldecidewhetheryouaresuccessfulornot.Ifyouhavestrongandhealthyhabits,itdoesnotmatterwhetherornotyouf55

41、todaybecauseyouaresuretosucceedinthelongrun.Havinggoodhabitsdoesnotmeanthatyouwillsucceedeverytime.However,inthelongterm,thereisnod56thatyouwillachieveyourgoalsandbesuccessfulf57.Anactionwillnotchangeyourlife,butthesameactionr58onethousandtimeswillhaveanimportanteffectonyourlife.Forexample,ifyoulist

42、entoEnglishonlyonetime,youwillnotseeabigd59inyourEnglishstudy.However,ifyoulistentoEnglishonethousandtimesoverfiveyearstime,youwillfindyouveprogressmadeinEnglish.Thesameappliesto（适用于）health,relationships,workandschool.Everybodycanchange.A60ittakesiscourageandpersistence（毅力）.Deciderightnowtoimproveyourlifebyc61yourhabits.Takeactionsrightnow!Dontbeafraid.Youwillprobablymakemistakesa62theway,butn